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Old 03-21-2003, 08:29 PM   #51
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Eh? So if I offer to pay someone's traffic fine because they are poor and destitute, and seem genuinely remorseful, I'm committing an injustice. Right? It's exactly the same thing. So Paine is just pretending to reason here, but is really just pedaling his anti-religion- of-any-kind-except-mine propaganda.
Starting now I will decode your posts (maybe I'll work back later):

I'll put a "x" in each category.

Decoding Rad's not so rad responses

Ad hominem arguments:

Rants:

Repetitions:

Bad Analogies: X

Leaps of Logic:

Straw man arguments:

Actual Arguements:



Your analogy does not seem to apply to the atonement. Think of an innocent person taking the punishment for a rapist or serial killer. Does that seem like justice? Surely that analogy applies better to the PS model than does the traffic ticket as the PS model says our sins are so bad they warrant eternal damnation. They are not mere 'traffic violations'.

Of course, I hear that in Anselm's day it may have been okay for someone to get out of a big crime through payment of money. In fact, a third party could provide this payment. And thus, satisfaction theories reach the limelight. Of course, most of us would consider that a not so ethical system when dealing with certain type of crimes. As I quoted Robin Collins in my paper:

Quote:
In response to this logical problem, people commonly try to make sense of these theories by appealing to legal cases in which one person pays the debt of another, such as a parent paying her child's traffic ticket. This response, however, fails, for although this type of event commonly happens, the laws that allow it to happen, such as speeding laws, are not designed to institute the demands of justice, but rather to keep order in society (i.e., they are civil laws). Instead, the truly analogous legal cases are those in which we think that justice demands punishment, such as in murder cases (i.e. those involving criminal laws). But these are the very cases in which we do not think that justice is satisfied by someone else paying the criminal's penalty, such as a mother going to the electric chair in place of her son. In Anselm's time, however, even criminal offenses such as murder were handled like traffic tickets with the payment of money, because the concern of that society was not so much to ensure justice for the victim as to prevent violent retaliation by the victim's family, and the social chaos which would result from blood feuds of this sort. In the medieval legal system, therefore, not only could money substitute for punishment, but it didn't even matter who paid the money. This is why the notion that a third party could pay a criminal's debt of obligation, and that this could adequately substitute for a criminal punishment such as a death penalty, made some sense within Anselm's culture, but we now feel it doesn't really satisfy the demands of justice."
Since you appear to have read my paper and you are promoting an argument I critiqued you must think I am wrong and Collin's was wrong. Why is that the case?

Vinnie
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Old 03-21-2003, 08:39 PM   #52
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I am also very curious about your straw man charge. I explicitly laid out the model of penal substitution that I critiqued and pointed out that there are better, more tenable understandings of penal substitution out there. How is this a straw man, then? I critiqued this model as it is the most common one and I feel it distorts God's image and raises more problems than it solves for many critical thinkers. Or are one of my specific arguments a straw man? Do enlighten me.

Vinnie
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Old 03-21-2003, 08:42 PM   #53
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No thanks. I'll just comment that the definition of "ad hom" used by Worldling rather describes many comments made here, and would apply perfectly to your comment about God being wrong because the earth is billions of years old, or some such patronizing nonsense.

Anyway, back to what constitutes an injustice in PS, on which most of your case rests.

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Old 03-21-2003, 08:50 PM   #54
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and would apply perfectly to your comment about God being wrong because the earth is billions of years old, or some such patronizing nonsense.
I don't recall said comment. Feel free to cite it.

What about the straw man charge?
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Old 03-21-2003, 08:58 PM   #55
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You have strawmen in most if not all of yuour arguments

From #1

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If God can offer forgiveness because of Jesus' payment or suffering on the cross, it seems that forgiveness could not have been offered before this event. This would contradict numerous passages in the Bible. As noted, the apologetic that God's past forgiveness was predicated on a future event foreordained from eternity past is problematic
You just assert that it is problematic, and over complicates the issue so we cannot understand it. But you just pick out selected Gospel events and scriptures to prop up a straw man argument which basically says "it's too complicated and certain scriptures contradict the idea that we needed the atonement to get forgiveness."

Nobody's arguing of course that God couldn't forgive without it. It's a justice issue, as you allude to later, let you misrepresent it as a forgiveness issue in #1. You over simplify the issues, then present #1 as though it were a complete objection in itself.

Rad
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Old 03-21-2003, 10:12 PM   #56
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Nobody's arguing of course that God couldn't forgive without it.
Let's try this again for those who just don't seem to get it. I am critiquing the model that says God couldn't forgive without it. Duh! Newsflash! Alert the press!. Calling all cars. Are you that dense? How stupid are you? That is the model I critiqed. I DID NOT CRITIQUE OTHER MODELS. I CRITIQUED THE MODEL OF PENAL SUBSTITUTION SUMMARIZED AT THE TOP BY C.S.EVANS. I SAID THAT PS COULD BE FORMULATED IN MORE TENABLE WAYS IN THE ARTICLE BUT THAT I WAS CRITIQING THIS ONE. Do you now understand? Give me your address and I'll draw it out in crayon for you and send you a picture. What do I have to do to get you to understand this?????

If you don't hold to that model I DIDN"T critique your view. And I would argue that the understanding of the PS model that I critiqued is the most popular form of penal substitution. THAT IS WHY I FELT A NEED TO WRITE UP A WHOLE TEN PAGE ARTICLE CRITIQUING IT!

Further you say, "Nobody's arguing of course that God couldn't forgive without it." Unfortunately that is exactly what they DO APPEAR TO ARGUE. But I guess J.P. Holding = nobody?

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1. God is infinitely good.
2. All sin and evil are therefore, morally, an infinite distance from God.
3. Any who commit sin/evil, therefore, are an infinite distance from God's standard of goodness. There is an infinite gulf between God and the sinner.
4. Our finiteness means that we are unable, ourselves, to pay for/atone for our sins, for we cannot cover by any means that infinite distance with finite human works.
5. Therefore, an infinite "gulf bridger" is required, one who is perfect and therefore not an infinite distance from God.
6. As a corollary, one who accepts the payment offered by this "bridger" of the gulf ought, sensibly, to be aware of this price that has been paid and respond accordingly. One who does not respond accordingly, we may suggest, is not appreciative of the paid price and may not truly have accepted the gift.
http://www.tektonics.org/atonedefense.html
I see this as virtually indistinguishable from the model I critiqued. Am I missing something?

The model I critiqued is quite simple:

X is God's holiness. Y is forgiveness and Z is repayment.

X prevents y without z

No human can perform z.

Z is required for attaining y

No human then is capable of attaining y by theirself.

God is the only one who can perform z (provide the infinite sacrifice or payment REQUIRED for attaining y)

This isn't rocket science here and I don't know how you can betray so much misunderstanding of what I wrote when it was all clearly laid out as such. If you lack basic reading and comprehension skills why bother debating with adults on message baords?

Vinnie
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Old 03-22-2003, 08:30 AM   #57
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Wink Bzzzzt! But thanks for playing...

Quote:
Originally posted by Radorth
Eh? So if I offer to pay someone's traffic fine because they are poor and destitute, and seem genuinely remorseful, I'm committing an injustice. Right? It's exactly the same thing.
That whooshing sound you heard as you wrote this was Paine's point going right over your head...

Paine obviously wasn't saying that one cannot pay another's financial debt. Of course it's acceptable for you to pay the traffic fine of another. Paine was saying that to extend that acceptable pecuniary compensation to the realm of moral debt was unjustified.

Let's say that I steal $1,000.00 from you. Bob, my friend, offers to pay it back. So, you've been financially compensated in full. Does Bob's payment erase the moral stain of my sin?

Quote:
Originally posted by Radorth
So Paine is just pretending to reason here, but is really just pedaling his anti-religion- of-any-kind-except-mine propaganda.
Wow. You are so right. Christian apologists never do this kind of stuff.

(oh, and that should be peddling...)

Quote:
Originally posted by Radorth
Besides that God DID create the world, and felt he had some responsibility to save it.
Yeah. Kind of like the fireman who sets a house on fire and then saves a child from the flames. My hero.

Regards,

Bill Snedden
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Old 03-22-2003, 10:10 AM   #58
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Oops, I guess Vinnie quickly slipped into the most gratuitous ad hom after almost convincing me us he was sticking to rational arguments. I'm shocked.

Ah so now you're limiting the entire PS doctrine/model to what EVANS says. How convenient and inane is that? And I seriously doubt he never onces presents the idea of justice as well as forgiveness, but I won't go on a goose chase tracking it down to prove you wrong.

I could care less what Evans says if PS generally is thought to include the need for justice as well as forgiveness. I'm simply quoting YOU and saying that when you make the issue only about forgiveness in #1, and run on about how God could forgive without Jesus' sacrifice, you have set up a straw man. It's not just about forgiveness AS YOU IMPLY. It's about justice as well, therefore you have, for any practical purposes, set up a straw man by failing to include it in what you are presenting as a stand alone argument.

#1 should be considered a part of a larger argument.

Rad
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Old 03-22-2003, 10:29 AM   #59
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Well actually Bill, Paine is laying down a general rule, as if any payment by another for anything is unjust by definition. He does not distinguish, although I suppose you can ASSUME he thought there was a great difference.

Quote:
Let's say that I steal $1,000.00 from you. Bob, my friend, offers to pay it back. So, you've been financially compensated in full. Does Bob's payment erase the moral stain of my sin?
Well I'm gratified the hear an atheist talk about some kind of objective morality which cannot be easily erased by some legal activity. Now why might I consider you an exception?

Perhaps you missed MY point. When I included the qualifiers of being destitute, and being also remorseful for disobeying the law, I was addressing the moral issues. I say yes the moral stain can be erased by me, if there is genuine repentance by you, and you purpose never to steal from me again. This is why true repentance is so absolutely essential and ade a strict condition of receiving atonement. Without it, it would make no difference what the offense was, who repaid it, how or why it was repaid.

The problem here I think here is that people are suddenly and conveniently limiting what God can do, and how he goes about it. I find this approach transparently hypocritical, when we will hear tomorrow he should be able to do anything A SKEPTIC AGREES he should do.

But my main point was never fully addressed. Paine, et al, claim you cannot right one injustice by commiting another. But of course, there IS NO INJUSTICE in Jesus' substitutionary death because NOBODY INVOLVED feels wronged or would have it any other way.

Rad
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Old 03-22-2003, 10:43 AM   #60
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From #3.

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The PS model claims that God cannot simply forgive our sin even if we are truly repentant. His justice demands payment or satisfaction. This is an instance of introducing a questionable claim that was talked about above. Immediately one should ask why God couldn't forgive a repentant sinner without payment or satisfaction for sin. There is no clear justification as to why God must require payment.
Huh? This is merely an assertion. It would be most foolish of God to forgive sin without some kind of repayment to those wronged.

1. There would be no real justice.

2. People would have no reason to repent in their hearts.

3. We ourselves would be called fools if we simply forgave and forgave and never permitted a person to suffer consequences for sin or looked for remoresfulness.

What's truly inane about these objections is that PS gives God the one and only just excuse he could possibly have to save people who might otherwise be lost- i.e those who could never dream of making reparations for their sins. (Which I think includes 80% of the world anyway).

Rad
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