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Old 03-28-2002, 12:59 PM   #1
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Post A little quadrupedal Lie from Bait

Quote:
Bait wrote in <a href="http://iidb.org/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic&f=58&t=000250&p=7" target="_blank">Care and Feeding of the Kitty (educating a creationist) </a> page 7:
<strong>But that was not all. In 1994, a team from Liverpool University launched an extensive research on the subject. They concluded that “the Australopithecines are quadropedal”. Source: Fred Spoor. Benard Wood, Frans Zonneveld, “Implication of Early Hominoid Labryntine Morphology for Evolution of Human Bipedal Locomotion”, Nature, vol 369, June 23, 1994. Pp 645-648

So Lucy DID NOT walk upright, as Donald Johanson has surmised...according to scientific evidence.

</strong>
Bernard Wood's name is mispelled. But that is a minor nitpick. I am a bad typist myself. ;-)

Also the word in the title should be labyrinthine, but then again I have no right to rant to loudly with my 10 typos a minute typing.
The word, BTW, refers to the bone in the inner ear called the labryinth.

What will rant about, loudly is that "the Australopithecines are quadropedal [sic]" is simply not found in the paper. It gets worse. There is simply no claim in that paper that the australopithecines are quadrupeds and indeed the authors clearly support the claim that the australopithecines walked in a bipedal fashion.

In short, Bait has lied to us either by inventing a quote and misleading us about Spoor et al.'s conclusions or by claiming the reply was "My reply:" and thus committed plagiarism on another creationist source.

Lets look at what the authors of the paper really said. The first sentence after the abstract read (ommiting endnotes):
Quote:
Functional analyses of hominid postcranial fossils and preserved footprint trails have prompted conflicting interpreations, characterizing the early stages of hominid locomotion either as a modern human-like obligatory bipedalism or as a more primative behaviour which combined arboreal climbing with a bipedal gait unlike that seen in modern humans.
Notice the the dispute then, as it is now, is not whether the australopithecines are bipeds, but rather if they like us ALWAYS moved around on two legs or if they combined walking on two legs with true tree climbing behavior. Owen Lovejoy has been the chief advocate over the last quarter century of the view that the australopithecines are obligate bipeds. His position has been loosing support for the view they instead the australopithecines had an intermediate bipedalism combined with arboreal climbing.

Lets skip the near the end of the paper:
Quote:
...These observations support studies of the postcranial fossil record which have concluded that H. erectus was an obligatory biped, whereas A. africanus showed a locomotor repertoire comprising of facultive bipedalism as well as arboreal climing [sic]. The labyrinthine evidence is consistent with proposals that the bipedalism in australopithecines was characterized by a substantial postural component, and by the absense of more complex movements such as running and jumping....
A search for information on one of the fossil in question revealed that The T.O. Archive addresses the issue (and saves me some writing):
<a href="http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/homs/a_canals.html" target="_blank">http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/homs/a_canals.html</a>
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Old 03-28-2002, 04:05 PM   #2
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The only thing I'd add to this is to note that Ron (Bait) seems like a decent bloke, freely admitting errors where they've been shown. The problem is that he is relying on creationist sources. And these, as we know, are misleading to put it mildly, mendacious at best, and downright bloody liars as a matter of course. What's really sad is that people like Ron get so utterly misled by them.

Ron: you really can't trust creationist sites. It's up to you to decide whether you can trust 'evolutionist' ones (maybe Mulder's dictum of 'trust nobody' is appropriate ), but here's a clear demonstration that creationists are either liars themselves or misled by liars.

Oolon
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Old 03-28-2002, 04:51 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally posted by Oolon Colluphid:
<strong> The problem is that he is relying on creationist sources. And these, as we know, are misleading to put it mildly, mendacious at best, and downright bloody liars as a matter of course. What's really sad is that people like Ron get so utterly misled by them.
</strong>
"We are nothing if not persistent!"
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Old 03-31-2002, 01:05 PM   #4
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Quote:
Originally posted by Oolon Colluphid:
<strong>The only thing I'd add to this is to note that Ron (Bait) seems like a decent bloke, freely admitting errors where they've been shown. The problem is that he is relying on creationist sources. And these, as we know, are misleading to put it mildly, mendacious at best, and downright bloody liars as a matter of course. What's really sad is that people like Ron get so utterly misled by them.
</strong>
He is going to have to learn that if he says something is true because x person said something in journal a, volume b, page c with no indication that he is copying the citation from another source that he is fully responsible for the accuracy of the citation and will be judged by that standard.

If he is cribbing from creationist sources and not reading the scientific literature directly, he must give tell us what that source is. Failure to do so is plagiarism.

Ron, be adviced that if you fail to provide a secondary citation (i.e. "[some source] cited by [some other source]") then when you give a citation you are outright claiming that you personally checked that source. This is what a citation is: the source that the author actually used. If an author did not actually use that source he should not cite it unless he indicates a secondary citation (i.e. I used this source and its citation was...).
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