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Old 07-02-2003, 06:07 PM   #31
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To eh,

So, in your version of materialism, souls are allowed, as long as they are given a position in space, and are therefore "matter". And you say that Karmic forces are also materialistic, as long as they operate on matter. I guess God would be allowed as well, as long as He is viewed as a natural force. It would surprise me if anyone using this definition would bother to call himself a materialist. It seems to indicate almost nothing.

But I'm wondering about the question at hand. Jon1 believes that sensations are not explicable as the operation of physical particles, as we understand them today. Sensations have some kind of reality beyond this.

Now, it isn't clear to me whether these sensations have a position in space or not, or exactly what this would mean. So, is this theory consistent with materialism?
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Old 07-02-2003, 06:12 PM   #32
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Originally posted by jon1
This is very simple really. First, imagine a bunch of particles behaving in a certain way, note how wetness doesn't flow from this. Now, imagine a bunch of bricks and mortar arranged in the specific way that makes a wall, the wall isn't anything other than the bricks and mortar arranged in that way. Now when I say the arrangement "makes a wall" I do not mean the arrangement actually causes the wall like the wall and the arrangement are two distinct things, the arrangement is the wall.
And that is how I view sensations like pain as well. But I'm curious about your view of wetness. What does wetness mean to you? It seems to me, that when we say something is wet, we just mean it has a lot of water molecules. We might also be describing some of the effects of this, like a reduction in friction. But I don't really understand what wetness could be, beyond the presence and operation of water molecules. It doesn't surprise me that you think pain is irreducible, and I can anticipate some arguments you might use, but it does surprise me that you have this view of wetness.
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Old 07-02-2003, 06:35 PM   #33
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Originally posted by jon1
Wetness can't be just another way to describe the interaction of particles anymore than brain processes are just another way to describe mental processes or vice versa. Think if we tried to describe the brain process correlated with the qualitative experience of pain in terms of the pain. It wouldn't make any sense. It would leave out what we are trying to describe. Pain is pain and a brain process is a brain process. Any attempt to describe pain in terms of a brain process or a brain process in terms of pain is an attempt to describe it in the terms of that which it is not.
What you are saying is wrong is pretty much what I believe to be correct. That is, the mental is the first person description of what brain processes are like while the material brain is the third person description. It's the same thing from two different perspectives.
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Old 07-03-2003, 12:46 AM   #34
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Originally posted by John Page
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If there is no quality of brickness, how can we ever qulify sense perceptions as belieing the presence of bricks?
"brickness is a useful label in our own heads, to use when communicating amongst ourselves, even as symbol in a set of relationships which we can imagine. But that does not seem to me to imply that brickness is a property of the external universe.

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Isn't human perception just building the case for materiality when there are only detectable "effects". The repeatability in these effects lead us to suppose the laws of physics, but all we're doing is filling in the causal chain.
I think thats fair enough. What do you feel might be problematic in this?

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While I'm not against the notion of physicality, our intuition of "material" or "stuff" is incomplete without materiality itself being an effect.
This seems to me to suggest that the phenomenon we encounter have some prior, higher order identity which precedes our exposure to them. Why should this be so?n I would point out that you, as a baby, interacted with a wide variety of physical objects well before you were capable of constructing any conscious model of them; indeed at the time your percepetion was probably rather shaky itself. It seems to me that accepting the materiality of the universe is the simplest of the available solutions.
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Old 07-03-2003, 12:55 AM   #35
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"What you are saying is wrong is pretty much what I believe to be correct. That is, the mental is the first person description of what brain processes are like while the material brain is the third person description. It's the same thing from two different perspectives."

How could it possibly be the same thing? You can't tell me you don't see the radical difference between qualia and brain processes. I'm not a Cartesian Dualist here or anything like that but I think consciousness is an emergent phenomenon of an extremely complex system (the brain). Of course the question will always come back "why does such a phenomenon emerge?" because after all there is no conceptual connection between the brain and consciousness. The same question might be asked of any higher level property such as wetness, "why does wetness happen to emerge from that particular behavior of particles and not something else or even why anything at all?" In my opinion you just have to accept the brute facts. I don't think it's within our capacity to possibly explain such a thing, it's like trying to explain why the speed of light is what it is and not something else. Of course I fully support the developing field of neuroscience, don't get me wrong, but it's not like they're actually trying to explain why subjective experience accompanies brain processes.

"It seems to me, that when we say something is wet, we just mean it has a lot of water molecules."

Then what were people referring to when they talked about the macroscopic property of wetness when they weren't aware of a microscopic level?
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Old 07-03-2003, 02:34 AM   #36
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Originally posted by jon1

How could it possibly be the same thing? You can't tell me you don't see the radical difference between qualia and brain processes.
I don't really understand what you are asking me, because my answer seems like it would just be a restatement.

I'm saying that when one person is the brain processes they experience it from a different perspective (first person) than one looking at their brain (third person).

Also, I'm not sure why you have asked me about qualia unless you are illustrating yourself the difference I'm talking about; qualia - first person, looking at brain processes - third person.
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Old 07-03-2003, 08:39 AM   #37
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Originally posted by contracycle
But that does not seem to me to imply that brickness is a property of the external universe.
Agreed, it is a property of reality w.r.t. the mind that perceives the "brickness".
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Originally posted by contracycle
What do you feel might be problematic in this?
Infinite regress (along the supposed causal chain).
Quote:
Originally posted by contracycle
This seems to me to suggest that the phenomenon we encounter have some prior, higher order identity which precedes our exposure to them. Why should this be so?n I would point out that you, as a baby, interacted with a wide variety of physical objects well before you were capable of constructing any conscious model of them; indeed at the time your percepetion was probably rather shaky itself. It seems to me that accepting the materiality of the universe is the simplest of the available solutions.
Maybe I'm wrong but materiality implies there is some "solid stuff" out there, whereas investigations by physicists point to a "less concrete" reality where some stuff can pass right through other stuff. I'm not denying that we are beings with a concrete existence, its just that some things are more concrete than others.

Cheers, John
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Old 07-03-2003, 08:42 AM   #38
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Originally posted by jon1
......because after all there is no conceptual connection between the brain and consciousness. .....
jon1:

I don't understand what you mean by "no conceptual connection".

Cheers, John
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Old 07-03-2003, 12:40 PM   #39
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"I'm saying that when one person is the brain processes they experience it from a different perspective (first person) than one looking at their brain (third person).

Also, I'm not sure why you have asked me about qualia unless you are illustrating yourself the difference I'm talking about; qualia - first person, looking at brain processes - third person."

I concede your point. I don't think I fully thought out what you said before. It was a late night last night. My apologies.
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Old 07-03-2003, 12:41 PM   #40
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"I don't understand what you mean by "no conceptual connection."

Meaning brain processes without consciousness are conceivable.
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