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Old 11-23-2002, 04:16 PM   #21
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Posted by Frivolous:
I will now justify my beliefs by attempting to discredit the act of discrediting christianity.
I will now discredit your attempts to justify your beliefs by attempting to discredit your attempts to discredit the act of discrediting christianity.

Quote:
Posted by Biff the unclean:
Speaking of bugs, which one of Noahs crew had gonorrhea?

Posted by Frivolous:
With such a diverse and large amount of genetic information within each of our cells, i find it not that hard to believe that different characteristics we see today could have arised from recessive traits in Noah's genes. After all, so much of the human genome we know nothing about.
Gonorrhea is not a trait. It is a parasitic form of life. It would need to have been present in one of the crew. So would every other disease that exists today. That would make it difficult for the people on the ark to survive the duration of the flood.
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Old 11-23-2002, 06:38 PM   #22
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Quote:
Originally posted by Defiant Heretic:
<strong>

Gonorrhea is not a trait. It is a parasitic form of life. It would need to have been present in one of the crew. So would every other disease that exists today. That would make it difficult for the people on the ark to survive the duration of the flood.</strong>
This is a very good point! Again this Bible story can be exposed as a fairy tale. Let's see how they try and wiggle out of this one. Remember folks, you have to keep it real or it is unbelievable.
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Old 11-23-2002, 06:43 PM   #23
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Originally posted by Frivolous:
<strong>What do you mean? The egyptians and the chinese were destroyed by the flood to pay for their sins.</strong>

Which is why there are no Egyptians or Chinese alive today.


I know shouldn't feed the troll, but this is just too ludicrous.
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Old 11-24-2002, 04:14 AM   #24
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Originally posted by Frivolous:
<strong>What do you mean? The egyptians and the chinese were destroyed by the flood to pay for their sins.</strong>
Nonsense, where the hell do you get this idea? The Chinese had no historical record of being punished by any God or gods(rather mythical demons). Our ancient civilization existed long before Judaism. Come on, please wake up.
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Old 11-24-2002, 05:46 AM   #25
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The recessive traits of Noah had nothing to do with gonorrhea. Sorry for the ambiguity. I'm saying that his recessive traits are what allowed the present diversity of cultures today, including the chinese and the egyptians. Because these races appeared after the flood, they have no record of the flood.

Quote:
'Cuz even Amie couldn't prove the Noah's ark story!
No because i felt that it was her thread.


Parasitic species weren't necessarily taken into the Ark. They may have lived in the bloodstream of mammalian whales during the flood. Or large sharks that ate human flesh in big enough pieces. Some deep sea sharks can grow very large, and their metabolism could have been slowed by a drop in temperature.

Quote:
While you are at it, why not answer some of these OTHER stories in the bible that scientists view as MYTHS
Another thread, another day. This is the Ark thread.

Quote:
Scientists estimate there are about 100 million species in the world. A large proportion of these are bugs (twenty percent of the 100 million species are beetles!) It would be physically impossible to build an arc (of the dimensions given in the Old Testament) to hold all these.
Physically impossible by your standards. Many people once believed that it was physically impossible to send man to the moon, until it was done.


Quote:
Religious theologians have struggled for centuries to "scientifically" explain how an ark could have been constructed to hold EVERY known species of animals on the earth--while maintaining temperature, food, and waste control for them.
Animals in times of distress can alter their normal living habits to cope with changes in environment.


Quote:
Kangaroos and koala bears exist only in Australia, and penguins and polar bears live in cold climates. There is no evidence of these animals ever being present in the Middle East. Were they supernaturally transported from their native habitats to the Ark, and then back again following the Flood, with no traces left that they were ever present in the Middle East?
They didnt exist in the Middle East at the time, but perhaps some time before the flood they were given an environmental cue to begin migrating towards the Ark in small groups. Evidence of this would be hard to find because individuals would have to have died in mud to have been fossilised. And we have no way of knowing what the sandy deserts looked like back then, perhaps they were more trek friendly.


Quote:
And what would the koala bear have eaten on the ark? Koala bears only eat eucalyptus tree leaves, which are indigenous to Australia and Indonesia alone. (There are many other examples such as panda bears only eating from the bamboo
They choose to eat these leaves, but we cannot be sure that they cannot survive on anything else. After all, what is it that bamboo has that no other plant has?

Quote:
Scientists agree that there were large floods in local, regional areas, but find no evidence for covering the ENTIRE earth. Where did all the water go after the Flood receded if it indeed covered the entire surface of the Earth? (Some creationists have speculated there must be deep seas of water hidden within deep fissures of the earth that no one has located yet.
Perhaps water exists in fissures, i agree. And also water expands when heated.


Quote:
Certain cultures (such as the Egyptians) that have carefully preserved their history, maintain no records of a large flood.
Their carefully preserved history is in what form? And who is to say that their history is truth.
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Old 11-24-2002, 06:01 AM   #26
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There are just two types of people who claim knowlege of god. Credulous fools and snakeoil salesmen.

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Old 11-24-2002, 06:57 AM   #27
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per Sojourner:

Scientists estimate there are about 100 million species in the world. A large proportion of these are bugs (twenty percent of the 100 million species are beetles!) It would be physically impossible to build an arc (of the dimensions given in the Old Testament) to hold all these.

Per Frivolous:

Physically impossible by your standards.
LOL. You mean “my” standards like “common sense”? Even early Christians such as Origin thought the story of the ark must be a myth when being challenged on the “space” issue by pagans. Why? Because the MATH DOESN’T ADD UP. Even then, the known species in the classical world could not physically be added up to fit the known ark dimensions– and this was before North America, South America, and Australia was discovered and Africa fully explored –and all their species of animals added to the list.

Using a little imagination: Conceivably a God would have the TECHNOLOGY to either (1) build a super-large ark OR (2) shrink the animals to fit.

(1) The dimensions of the ark are clearly given in the bible so this was not the case (else the OT is in error here).(2) As for shrinking all the animals down to size – This would have been one of the GREATEST MIRACLES ever presented in the Bible.

We see the OT authors presenting everything they can think of as a miracle. Really think it possible they forgot this one? By the way: Most of the OT stories and miracles have parallels in OLDER pagan stories. There is no earlier pagan story (I am aware of) of shrinking things. What a lost opportunity to have a UNIQUE miracles clealy listed in the OT to distinguish it from pagan myths!#@

Quote:

per Frivolous:

Many people once believed that it was physically impossible to send man to the moon, until it was done.
The people who thought it was physically impossible were religious ("If God had meant for man to fly he would have made him with wings"). Most scientists (especially the non-religious one) have always thought it possible.

You see it is religion that teaches man is getting too "uppity" in challanging the powers of God.

Look at the Tower of Babel. By the way, want to argue that one is real too -- ie if humans build humans too high they might reach heaven?


Quote:
per Sojourner:

Religious theologians have struggled for centuries to "scientifically" explain how an ark could have been constructed to hold EVERY known species of animals on the earth--while maintaining temperature, food, and waste control for them.

Per Frivolous:

Animals in times of distress can alter their normal living habits to cope with changes in environment.
You're making it up! If you want to know the truth, why not go out and look: Observe what zoos have to do to keep penguins alive as one example. How many do you think would exist in an arid envirnment? Please, and that is just one example -- you need to look at them ALL since you are the one making FANTASTIC MAGICAL CLAIMS.

Quote:

per Sojourner:

Kangaroos and koala bears exist only in Australia, and penguins and polar bears live in cold climates. There is no evidence of these animals ever being present in the Middle East. Were they supernaturally transported from their native habitats to the Ark, and then back again following the Flood, with no traces left that they were ever present in the Middle East?

Per Frivolous:

They didnt exist in the Middle East at the time, but perhaps some time before the flood they were given an environmental cue to begin migrating towards the Ark in small groups. Evidence of this would be hard to find because individuals would have to have died in mud to have been fossilised. And we have no way of knowing what the sandy deserts looked like back then, perhaps they were more trek friendly.
“Perhaps” you are making it all up without even going out to observe what is reality. By the way, I was focusing more on the migration FROM the ark, not to it. That’s where the bones SHOULD be found.

And scientists do have a way of knowing what sandy deserts looked like “back then” if you care to read up on it.

Quote:

per Sojourner:

And what would the koala bear have eaten on the ark? Koala bears only eat eucalyptus tree leaves, which are indigenous to Australia and Indonesia alone. (There are many other examples such as panda bears only eating from the bamboo

Per Frivolous:

They choose to eat these leaves, but we cannot be sure that they cannot survive on anything else. After all, what is it that bamboo has that no other plant has?
What do you mean “we cannot be sure that they cannot survive on anything else?”

I dare you to find a panda bear that can survive without eating bamboo, only found in China. Ever bothered to check out the facts on this?

If you are holding out on a solution, please do yourself a favor and get it patented and collect your well-deserved royalty checks.

Quote:

per Sojourner:

Scientists agree that there were large floods in local, regional areas, but find no evidence for covering the ENTIRE earth. Where did all the water go after the Flood receded if it indeed covered the entire surface of the Earth? (Some creationists have speculated there must be deep seas of water hidden within deep fissures of the earth that no one has located yet.

Per Frivolous:

Perhaps water exists in fissures, i agree. And also water expands when heated.
Gee basic science. Water also expands when frozen.

The point is that some creationists have tried to locate the “deep seas of water hidden” in the earth. There are some deep seas there. But so far, the math hasn't added up that there would be enough water to flood the earth.

Indeed, in summary there is simply NO evidence for a large flood covering the ENTIRE earth!

Quote:
per Sojourner

Certain cultures (such as the Egyptians) that have carefully preserved their history, maintain no records of a large flood.

Per Frivolous:

Their carefully preserved history is in what form?
How about the writings from archeological remains. Every hear of the pyramids and hieroglyphs? Archelogists learned how to read these with the Rosetta Stone.

Let me guess, you don’t believe in Carbon-14 dating either? The magical waters of the Flood affected this scientific dating mechanism so it doesn’t work? (Just helping you out with a common apology ruse.)

Quote:
per Frivolous:

And who is to say that their history is truth.
Let's be consistent: Who are YOU to say withoug checking out the facts that the OT history is truth? Using "faith" as a measure of truth, who is to say the ancient Babylonian story of the Flood is not true too – Not to mention Zeus, and Mithra, and Casper the Friendly Ghost?

I would guess you want to go out and “look” to see if the claims of OTHER religions were true. You just refuse to do so for your OWN religion.

BTW: I thought it was important to comment on some of the OTHER known superstitions in the OT. You realize where I am coming from: If there are some superstitions in the Bible, isn’t it even MORE important to check for the other claims as well.

PS: I don't mean to be too hard on you: I was once a religious person too. But I do expect to see some rationality. Many Christians would have no issue with what I have written above regarding there being many myths in the Bible -- including the Flood Story.

Sojourner

[ November 24, 2002: Message edited by: Sojourner553 ]</p>
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Old 11-24-2002, 07:15 AM   #28
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Quote:
Originally posted by Frivolous:
<strong>God was obviously setting an example.</strong>
The wonderful example of his saving grace and mercy. Oh no, wait a minute, it was the other example of his being the greatest mass murderer of all time.

Sorry, I keep getting those confused.
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Old 11-24-2002, 07:28 AM   #29
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There are just two types of people who claim knowlege of god. Credulous fools and snakeoil salesmen.
Is this a fact? And where did you gain this information. It seems somewhat inaccurate to me.

Quote:
LOL. You mean “my” standards like “common sense”? Even early Christians such as Origin thought the story of the ark must be a myth when being challenged on the “space” issue by pagans. Why? Because the MATH DOESN’T ADD UP. Even then, the known species in the classical world could not physically be added up to fit the known ark dimensions– and this was before North America, South America, and Australia was discovered and Africa fully explored –and all their species of animals added to the list.
My dear heated sojourner. I havent seen your maths. And also, bugs are small and can hover and fly as well as sit on top of other animals like cows, even feeding on their dandruff. Some may have laid eggs while on the ark, perpetuating their life cycles and supplying food to others. Also remember the dung beatles would have proliferated and been a handy addition, logistically speaking. The animals may have migrated as many animals still do cued by environmental signals.


Quote:
The people who thought it was physically impossible were religious (space flight)
That is not my point. My point was that sometimes people conceive of things to be impossible, when in fact it isn't.


Quote:
You’re making it up. If you want to know the truth, why not go out and look: Observe what zoos have to do to keep penguins alive as one example.
Provide water and fish i presume. The Ark may have had a platform for them to jump off into the water. Example of stress inducing survival response: hungriness. When an animal gets hungry, it lowers its metabolism and becomes less motive.


Quote:
“Perhaps” you are making it all up without even going out to observe what is reality. By the way, I was focusing more on the migration FROM the ark, not to it. That’s where the bones SHOULD be found.

And scientists do have a way of knowing what sandy deserts looked like “back then”.
Not all bones are found. A very small group of migrating animals back then would be very lucky to have their bones preserved and found today.

If i put topsoil on sand, grow a plant and then erode the topsoil and remove the plant, how would anyone know what i had just put on top of the sand?

Quote:
I dare you to find a panda bear that can survive without eating bamboo, only found in China. Ever bothered to check out the facts on this?
This is an unfair proposal. I suggest that maybe it would be more feasible to test a group of pandas to see if they can survive on a range of other food combinations. I cannot perform such tests.

Quote:
Gee basic science. Water also expands when frozen.

The point is that some creationists have tried to locate the “deep seas of water hidden” in the earth. There are some deep seas there. But so far, the math hasn’t added up here either for there to be enough water to flood the earth.
I am trying to point out that maybe the geothermic energy of opening fissures in the earths crust heated the water in some areas so that it expanded extensively, as well as force out water reserves deep in the earths crust.


Quote:
How about archeological remains. Let me guess, you don’t believe in Carbon-14 dating either? The magical waters of the Flood affected this scientific dating mechanism so it doesn’t work?
Carbon dating cannot be proven and is based on extrapolations and presumptions that carbon 14 decays at a steady rate. But no one has observed it decaying for a long enough period of time to prove it.

Quote:
As for “who is to say that their history is truth”? Who are you to say then that the OT history is truth. Who then is to say the ancient Babylonian story of the Flood is not true too – usually that measure??? And Zeus, and Mithra, and…
I'm proposing that perhaps other records are inaccurate, and this proposal frees the OT version from being disproven by the fact that there are other records out there

Quote:
BTW: I thought it was important to comment on some of the OTHER known superstitions in the OT. You realize where I am coming from. If there are some superstitions in the Bible, isn’t it even MORE important to check for the other claims as well.
Yes it is important. But we must do this one step at a time to avoid confusion.
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Old 11-24-2002, 11:00 AM   #30
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Welcome to the boards, Frivolous. Despite my disagreaments, I cannot mock you, because you have more courage and intellectual responsibilty than most fundamentalists I know. I used to be a creationist, and I eventually lost my entire faith when I tried to defend my beliefs on the Internet. I even wrote arguments explaining "why the ark floats" like you are doing now. Just beware of might happen if you try to defend your religion too much.

Anyway, God in Genesis 6:15 says that the ark should be 450 ft long, 75 ft wide, and 45 ft high. I prefer metrics, so we'll say 140 x 23 x 13.5 meters. This equates to 43470 cubic meters or 4.347e10 cubic cm.

The next question is how many animals went on the ark.

One universtiy website at <a href="http://ethomas.web.wesleyan.edu/ees123/species.htm#Biodiversity%20Lecture%201" target="_blank">http://ethomas.web.wesleyan.edu/ees123/species.htm#Biodiversity%20Lecture%201</a> addresses the question:

Quote:
How many species are there?
  • We do not know; it is rather sad that we have no good estimates of this basic fact about Life on Earth.
    We will never know, since species go extinct before we have recognized them
    Described: 1.0-1.5 million (often quoted number: ~ 1.4 million species described, most of which are insects, particularly beetles.
    Estimates range from: 4-40 (or up to 100) million, depending upon the method used for estimates.
To give Genesis the benefit of the doubt, we will use the lowest estimate: 4 million species. Keep in mind that these are the species that are alive today. We are not counting the many extinct species that are found in fossils.

If there were 4 million species aboard, then we must multiply that number by the number of animals of each species. The Genesis account is not clear on how many of each kind were aboard (all 2 or some 2 and some 7?). However, we know from biological science that at least six of a species are needed to repopulate an environment (you cannot produce healthy children by marrying your mother or sister). So we multiply 4 million by six and we get 24 million total animals.

Finally, the average space each animal takes on the ark must be (4.347e10 cubic cm) / (24 million animals) = 1811 cubic cm per animal. A cube of 1811 cubic cm is 12 cm along a side.

So if you piled six of all the minimum number of species into the ark, they could all fit, granted that their average volume must be less than 1811 cc. However, that is not the only thing we must consider with regard to space.

The website talkorigins.com states the problem:

Quote:
4. Caring for the Animals

Special diets. Many animals, especially insects, require special diets. Koalas, for example, require eucalyptus leaves, and silkworms eat nothing but mulberry leaves. For thousands of plant species (perhaps even most plants), there is at least one animal that eats only that one kind of plant. How did Noah gather all those plants aboard, and where did he put them?

Other animals are strict carnivores, and some of those specialize on certain kinds of foods, such as small mammals, insects, fish, or aquatic invertebrates. How did Noah determine and provide for all those special diets?

Fresh foods. Many animals require their food to be fresh. Many snakes, for example, will eat only live foods (or at least warm and moving). Parasitoid wasps only attack living prey. Most spiders locate their prey by the vibrations it produces. [Foelix, 1996] Most herbivorous insects require fresh food. Aphids, in fact, are physically incapable of sucking from wilted leaves. How did Noah keep all these food supplies fresh?

Food preservation/Pest control. Food spoilage is a major concern on long voyages; it was especially thus before the inventions of canning and refrigeration. The large quantities of food aboard would have invited infestations of any of hundreds of stored product pests (especially since all of those pests would have been aboard), and the humidity one would expect aboard the Ark would have provided an ideal environment for molds. How did Noah keep pests from consuming most of the food?

Ventilation. The ark would need to be well ventilated to disperse the heat, humidity, and waste products (including methane, carbon dioxide, and ammonia) from the many thousands of animals which were crowded aboard. Woodmorappe (pp. 37-42) interprets Genesis 6:16 to mean there was an 18-inch opening all around the top, and says that this, with slight breezes, would have been enough to provide adequate ventilation. However, the ark was divided into separate rooms and decks (Gen. 6:14,16). How was fresh air circulated throughout the structure?

Sanitation. The ungulates alone would have produced tons of manure a day. The waste on the lowest deck at least (and possibly the middle deck) could not simply be pushed overboard, since the deck was below the water line; the waste would have to be carried up a deck or two. Vermicomposting could reduce the rate of waste accumulation, but it requires maintenance of its own. How did such a small crew dispose of so much waste?

Exercise/Animal handling. The animals aboard the ark would have been in very poor shape unless they got regular exercise. (Imagine if you had to stay in an area the size of a closet for a year.) How were several thousand diverse kinds of animals exercised regularly?

Manpower for feeding, watering, etc. How did a crew of eight manage a menagerie larger and more diverse than that found in zoos requiring many times that many employees? Woodmorappe claims that eight people could care for 16000 animals, but he makes many unrealistic and invalid assumptions. Here are a few things he didn't take into account:

Feeding the animals would take much longer if the food was in containers to protect it from pests.
Many animals would have to be hand-fed.
Watering several animals at once via troughs would not work aboard a ship. The water would be sloshed out by the ship's roll.
Many animals, in such an artificial environment, would have required additional special care. For example, all of the hoofed animals would need to have their hooves trimmed several times during the year. [Batten, 1976, pp. 39-42]
Not all manure could be simply pushed overboard; a third of it at least would have to be carried up at least one deck.
Corpses of the dead animals would have to be removed regularly.
Animals can't be expected to run laps and return to their cages without a lot of human supervision.
<a href="http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-noahs-ark.html#fitting" target="_blank">http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-noahs-ark.html#fitting</a>

So you see, piling all the animals in the ark, even of there was enough room, wouldn't leave enough room for all their other needs.

Some creationists have argued that we should not count the total number of species necessary, but the number of "kinds", which can evolve into the diverse number of species after the flood. This has several problems. One: "kind" is purely a creationist concept and is not clearly defined. It is used as an unfalsifiable dodge, not an explanation. Two: 10,000 years is not nearly enough time for such diverse speciation to occur. Three: This would force them to admit the truth of evolutionary theory. Many creationists contend that speciation cannot occur.

I encourage you to explore the talkorigins website. You may be surprised at how outrageous the Genesis flood seems in light of present day science.

[ November 24, 2002: Message edited by: Apostate ]</p>
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