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07-25-2003, 08:47 PM | #1 | ||
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Another possible gene correlated with general intelligence
To those who follow this sort of thing, it would seem identifying genes that code for neurophysiology relevant to general intelligence have been a hard thing to find. Plomin et al (1994) identified three candidates (the HLA A (B) allele, CTG B33, which is a transnucleotide repeat, and EST00083, a mtDNA marker) that upon subsequent study, havent born out the way one would hope. Moises et al (1999) found no association between EST00083 and high verse mid-range IQ in a large German sample of the general population, and Jacomb et al (1999) similarly found no relationship between CTG B33 polymorphisms and IQ (but a correlation between HLA A (B), though weaker than reported by Polmin et al). The only gene that has stood up to scrutiny is the IGF2R gene (Polmin, 1999).
In a recent edition of Molecular Psychiatry, however, Payton et al found a Quote:
Quote:
Refs Jacomb, P. et al. (1999). HLA A and CTGB33 polymorphisms and variation in IQ scores. Personality and Individual Differences, 26: 795-799. Moises, H. et al. (1999). Mitochondrial DNA marker EST00083 is not associated with high vs. average IQ in a German sample. Intelligence, 26: 344-382. Payton, A. et al. (2003). Cathepsin D exon 2 polymorphism associated with general intelligence in a healthy older population. Molecular Psychiatry, 8: 14-18 Plomin R., et al. (1994) DNA markers associated with high versus low IQ: The IQ Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) Project. Behavior Genetics, 24: 107-118. Plomin, R. (1999). Genetics and general cognitive ability. Nature, 402: 25-29 NOTE: I'd also like to take this opportunity to again put out a request for a formal debate partner on the topic of the between-group heritability of IQ, or something else IQ-related. Interested parties should go here. -GFA |
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