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Old 10-23-2002, 12:02 PM   #11
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Actually, the book Contact has a far more blatant deistic reference in it than the movie. In the book, the aliens suggest that the human travelers (in the book eight people went along in the little cosmic joy-ride) tkae a look at pi for a message from the Universe itself. At the end of the book they find that pi forms a perfect circle in base 12 when carried out to a few trillion decimals.

This all being said, it seems that deism (some forms) and pantheism are little different from atheism in the final analysis. Sagan seemed to be attributing a kind of magical mystery to the Universe itself - something that Einstein seem to do as well. This certainly doesn't mean that he believes there's some sort of antropomophic god-entity creating Universes.

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Old 10-23-2002, 01:07 PM   #12
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Yeah, more of that Arthur C. Clarke-style sci-fi mysticism, which I can live without...

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Old 10-23-2002, 01:19 PM   #13
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"I remain inexorably opposed to any kind of revealed religion and reject any talk of a personal god," said Sagan, while posing for news crews with clergy on the cathedral steps. "But millions of people believe in a god that is not that kind of god." Using the classic image of a divine watchmaker, he added: "Some might say, for example, that there is some kind of force or power in the watch -- a set of laws, perhaps. Then the watch creates itself. I'm more comfortable with that kind of language."

That statement sounds more pantheistic than deistic.
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Old 10-23-2002, 01:38 PM   #14
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Personally I lump deists in with atheists, i.e they don't believe in a deity that fucks with us.

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Old 10-23-2002, 05:55 PM   #15
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The difference between deism and pantheism is that deists posit a personal God- but he is entirely apart from the universe he created, and takes no part in its unfolding.

Pantheists equate God and the universe.

I think that Sagan might once called himself a 'naturalistic pantheist'- I won't swear to it, but I think it may be somewhere in his book "Billions and Billions".
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Old 10-23-2002, 08:47 PM   #16
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Thank you all for your replies. They are greatly appreciated.
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Old 10-24-2002, 04:35 AM   #17
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Carl Sagan might have been more comfortable with talking about a deistic god or pantheistic universe, but did he ever state outright that he believed in one? From my own sense reading DHW and Broca's Brain, I rather got the sense that he would probably strictly be called an agnostic. I can't think of any quotes offhand to back this up, though.
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Old 10-24-2002, 08:59 AM   #18
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I've read many of Sagan's books and I got the impression that he was an agnostic deist or philosophically a pantheist. I think he was probably an atheist intellectually but had a hard time completely giving up the notion of some kind of higher power or spiritual connection in the universe. Of course that's just my impression. He never clearly states exactly what he believes in anything I've read. Does it really matter?
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Old 10-24-2002, 04:01 PM   #19
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<a href="http://atheism.about.com/library/quotes/bl_q_CSagan.htm" target="_blank">Carl Sagan on religion</a>
 
Old 10-24-2002, 06:20 PM   #20
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In the end it does not matter what Sagan called himself because the potential to "realize" that he was God was within Sagan. So he just died without realizing that he was God.

If the above possibility does not exist all religions are wrong because that is always their main theme and the end of their purpose. From this follows that it does not matter much if you die as a believer or as a doubter because neither will have consolidated their life in the understanding of their own life.

[ October 24, 2002: Message edited by: Amos ]</p>
 
 

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