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Old 07-13-2002, 08:20 AM   #61
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St. Robert,

Quote:

Tell me, when did your heart get so petrified toward God?
When did you start making unfounded assumptions about people that you don't even know?

Do you even know what atheism is?

Sincerely,

Goliath
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Old 07-13-2002, 04:10 PM   #62
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Quote:
Originally posted by WJ:
<strong>Neither can I, and I'm a Christian In fact, I don't even understand the essence of what comprises an appropriate/sound argument? I think if I was logical, I'd surely be an atheist!

<img src="graemlins/notworthy.gif" border="0" alt="[Not Worthy]" /> </strong>
Actually, if God exists, then there are an infinite number of sound arguments for His existence. The reason being that, in terms of formal logic, all that is required for an argument to be sound is that it be valid and have all true premises. If God exists, then:

1.) God exists or 2+2 = 5
2.) It is not the case that 2+2 = 5
3.) Therefore God exists

is a sound argument, under the formal definition of “sound argument.” It’s not a very useful one for convincing atheists, but it is nonetheless sound if, in fact, theism is true. If theism is false, then there are no sound arguments for theism. Koy’s statement, “The implication of course being that there aren't any and, further, cannot be any[sound arguments for theism],” is logically equivalent to the assertion that theism is false. Of course, since Koy is an atheist, it is not surprising that he should think so, but why should those of us who are theists see such an assertion being in anyway threatening to us? In point of fact, this entire discussion seems pointless and trivial.

Perhaps, what Koy really means is that there are no valid arguments for theism that contain premises which everyone is willing or feels compelled to accept. Granted, but, again, so what?

God Bless,
Kenny

[ July 13, 2002: Message edited by: Kenny ]</p>
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Old 07-13-2002, 05:32 PM   #63
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Quote:
Originally posted by Kenny:
<strong>

Actually, if God exists, then there are an infinite number of sound arguments for His existence. The reason being that, in terms of formal logic, all that is required for an argument to be sound is that it be valid and have all true premises. If God exists, then:

1.) God exists or 2+2 = 5
2.) It is not the case that 2+2 = 5
3.) Therefore God exists

is a sound argument, under the formal definition of “sound argument.” It’s not a very useful one for convincing atheists, but it is nonetheless sound if, in fact, theism is true. If theism is false, then there are no sound arguments for theism. Koy’s statement, “The implication of course being that there aren't any and, further, cannot be any[sound arguments for theism],” is logically equivalent to the assertion that theism is false. Of course, since Koy is an atheist, it is not surprising that he should think so, but why should those of us who are theists see such an assertion being in anyway threatening to us? In point of fact, this entire discussion seems pointless and trivial.

Perhaps, what Koy really means is that there are no valid arguments for theism that contain premises which everyone is willing or feels compelled to accept. Granted, but, again, so what?

God Bless,
Kenny

[ July 13, 2002: Message edited by: Kenny ]</strong>
Hi Kenny,

(1) That 2+2 must equal 5 for god not to exist is not true, neither is it true that 2+2=4 is equivalent to the existence of a god. Using an invalid proposition does not a sound argument make.
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Old 07-13-2002, 05:32 PM   #64
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Well this argument as far as i can tell is valid.

It's the LCA or Lenardos Cosmological Argument. I've tried knocking it down (to the best of my ability) and i have watched others attempt to knock it down, and fail. Does that make it sound? I do not know. The author claim's it is and he claims that in 5 years of debating this that all of his opponents have either rejected logic or held on to a fallacious position.

<a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm" target="_blank">http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm</a>
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Old 07-13-2002, 05:43 PM   #65
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[QUOTE]Originally posted by St. Robert:
There is no sound theist argument that can convince man of the realities of God.

rw: But the god germ continues to proliferate.

Robert: Most of what God does and has done doesn't make much sense to the carnal man.

rw: Incomprehensibility is just the tip of the iceburg Robert.

Robert: Tell me, when did your heart get so petrified toward God?

rw: When I grew a brain. Now tell me, when did your mind become so petrified of your life's experiences that you succombed to the disease of theism as an artificial explanation?
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Old 07-13-2002, 06:19 PM   #66
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Quote:
Originally posted by Plump-DJ:
<strong>Well this argument as far as i can tell is valid.

It's the LCA or Lenardos Cosmological Argument. I've tried knocking it down (to the best of my ability) and i have watched others attempt to knock it down, and fail. Does that make it sound? I do not know. The author claim's it is and he claims that in 5 years of debating this that all of his opponents have either rejected logic or held on to a fallacious position.

<a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm" target="_blank">http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm</a></strong>

I haven't finished reading this and have already found a logical fallacy in his premises. It starts here:

Quote:
The infinite universe models say that all past events have been traversed coming forward. So, we should be able to traverse all events going backwards. After all, there are no more events going backward, than are coming forward; there are the exact same number of events.

rw: No, if there are an infinite number of events they cannot be an EXACT number since there is no EXACT number equivalent to infinity. It will be infinity backwards eternally or until one gets tired of reverse. If one gets tired of reverse and gives up and has counted his steps backwards then, and only then will he have an EXACT number of steps forward but only because he gave up going backwards, not because he exausted all steps and was forced to turn around because there were no more steps to be taken.

But, if we can traverse all past events going backwards, we will have come to a point when there are no more events to cross. Thus, all events would be traversed.

rw: Only if you equivocate "all" from an infinite perspective with an "all" from an EXACT number of steps perspective.

If all events have been traversed going backwards, and no events remain to be traversed, then we will have come to an end.

rw: And no logical reason to claim this to be an "Infinite Universe Model"

If we come to an end, then the series is finite.


rw: But if you don't surrepticiously change the meaning of infinite to "all" and equivocate that meaning, you'll never come to an end.

You see, an end going backward would be a beginning coming forward, and if it had a beginning it must be finite. If it is finite it is not infinite.
rw: But if you postulate an INFINITE regress you will never, ever, in all eternity, come to an end...or doesn't this guy get this?

Go and tell your friend his LCA has just been busted. Because this premise isn't true it isn't possible for his conclusion to be sound.
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Old 07-13-2002, 09:24 PM   #67
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Quote:
Originally posted by Plump-DJ:
<strong>Well this argument as far as i can tell is valid.

It's the LCA or Lenardos Cosmological Argument. I've tried knocking it down (to the best of my ability) and i have watched others attempt to knock it down, and fail. Does that make it sound? I do not know. The author claim's it is and he claims that in 5 years of debating this that all of his opponents have either rejected logic or held on to a fallacious position.

<a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm" target="_blank">http://home.earthlink.net/~gbl111/cosmos.htm</a></strong>
If one completely ignores quantum mechanics, as does Mr. Lenardos, it is certainly possible to make absolute statements about "nothing" and "first event." His underlying assumptions that primal events are discrete and deterministic are simply that: assumptions. If they are true, then quantum mechanics is incomplete. He has nothing more than a conditional proof. Lots of those lying around.
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Old 07-13-2002, 10:19 PM   #68
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Quote:
1.) God exists or 2+2 = 5
2.) It is not the case that 2+2 = 5
3.) Therefore God exists
Well, it is not sound, because you have given no reason to accept the disjunction of P1. You're seeming to imply that if God actually existed, then his existence would be logically necessary (which assumes God actually exists, but that's another story), so if God exists, either God exists, or logic is false (a cryptic argument indeed, considering if logic is false then there's no point in using logic to show that or not that in the first place.) But I'm afraid it doesn't work because in order to work up to that disjunction you'd have to have the premise that God exists, and regardless of whether or not it is actually true or not, it would still render it circular, and hence, invalid and unsound.
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Old 07-14-2002, 12:25 PM   #69
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Damn it. You guys beat me to both points I was going ot make. You're all too fast... <img src="graemlins/notworthy.gif" border="0" alt="[Not Worthy]" />
Anyway, Lenardos must not have debated many people in the past five years. His argument was ripped to shreds in an amount of time slightly less than that which would take me to cook minute rice.
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Old 07-14-2002, 06:14 PM   #70
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Quote:
Originally posted by Koyaanisqatsi:
<strong>I can't.

So many try to use logic in their arguments, but beyond the most trivial, I can't think of a single sound theist argument.

Can anyone else and if so, please post it?

(I'm serious, by the way, I really can't come up with a single one; this isn't glib for the sake of being glib)

[ July 11, 2002: Message edited by: Koyaanisqatsi ]</strong>
Presumably, if you're an atheist, and your belief system is reasonably well explored, you don't accept any premises which logically lead to theism. So, even if such arguments exist, *you* won't consider them sound.

Soundness itself is unprovable, because it depends on proving premises, and I am not currently aware of a single premise that I can prove to be true.

Currently, I am accepting the following premises, without any real effort at proof:

1. Formal logic is a valid way for determining truth.
2. There is a world external to me with reasonably stable qualities, which I have moderately accurate perceptions of some parts of.

I am not currently aware of any arguments for theism with full logical force. There are dozens, none of which are likely to be surprising to anyone, which have some argumentative power, but not full logical force. That's fine for me; I gave up on demanding full proofs of non-mathematical things years ago, because I believe formal proof to be unattainable for many true things. (Unfortunately, I can't prove that formal proofs of most things are unattainable; fortunately, I don't care.)

Anyway, the argument that I consider most compelling is the "argument from direct personal experience", which I believe to be the one most likely to persuade the people who have the experience. The premises being totally impossible to verify for anyon else, it's not a particularly persuasive argument for anyone else. Ah, well. Such is life.
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