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Old 08-11-2002, 06:33 AM   #1
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Post Question about Genesis 4:3-4:5

I am new to this board so forgive me if I am posting in the wrong forum.
Let me start off by saying that I am not a religious person and have only recently read Genesis.
A question that has been on my mind is why did God accept Abel's offering and not Cain's.
Quote:
Genesis 4:3
So it came about in the course of time that Cain brought an offering to the LORD of the fruit of the ground.

Genesis 4:4
Abel, on his part also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of their fat portions. And the LORD had regard for Abel and for his offering;

Genesis 4:5
but for Cain and for his offering He had no regard. So Cain became very angry and his countenance fell.
I know there must be a simple explanation, but like I said, I am new to this and I just can't figure it out.

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: Nick Riviera ]

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: Nick Riviera ]</p>
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Old 08-11-2002, 06:45 AM   #2
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The following commentary appears in the Stone Edition Tanach (OT)
Quote:
4:3-5

From the subtle contrast between the simple description of Cain's offering abd the more specific description of Abel's offering - from the firstlings of his flock and from their choicest - the Sages derive that Cain's offering was from the inferior portions of the crop, while Abel chose only from the finest of his flock. Therefore, Abel's sacrifice was accepted, but not Cain's ...
Edited to reformat and add that the same explanation can also be found in the Etz Hayim Torah and Commentary.

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: ReasonableDoubt ]</p>
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Old 08-11-2002, 07:44 AM   #3
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Thanks for the explanation ReasonableDoubt, but I have to dissagre with the Sages justification of this act.
Are we to conclude that when giving gifts we must give of only the highest quality, as anything else would be viewed as inferior and be disregarded? Should we judge people based on the quality of their gifts?
I guess it's not the thought that counts afterall.
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Old 08-11-2002, 08:42 AM   #4
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Reasonable: If Nick's quotes are correct, nothing is said about the quality of Cain's offerings.
Thus I would have to agree with Nick that this is just the sages trying to rationalize and justify this passage.
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Old 08-11-2002, 09:04 AM   #5
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Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>Thanks for the explanation ReasonableDoubt, but I have to dissagre with the Sages justification of this act.</strong>
You're most welcome. It was offered solely as explanation.

As for the rest, I view Genesis as awkward myth rather than something requiring justification.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>Reasonable: If Nick's quotes are correct, nothing is said about the quality of Cain's offerings.
Thus I would have to agree with Nick that this is just the sages trying to rationalize and justify this passage.</strong>
Duh! Ya think?

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: ReasonableDoubt ]</p>
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Old 08-11-2002, 09:42 AM   #6
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Quote:
Originally posted by Nick Riviera:
<strong>Are we to conclude that when giving gifts we must give of only the highest quality, as anything else would be viewed as inferior and be disregarded? Should we judge people based on the quality of their gifts?
I guess it's not the thought that counts afterall.</strong>
I'm curious, Nick? Your initial post notes: "I know there must be a simple explanation, but like I said, I am new to this and I just can't figure it out." Were you, in fact, requesting an explanation, or was this intended as rhetorical bait with which you had hoped to catch some unsuspecting inerrantist?
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Old 08-11-2002, 10:04 AM   #7
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Reasonable: "duh you think?
Jim: Yes I do think, but am put off by the belittling tone of your response. In your original post you offered the sage's justification, but did not indicate that you viewed Genisis as myth. Granted in my post I did state the obvious, pardon me for being naive.
However you did not offer an explanation to address Nick's 'stated' confusion, but rather the concerned religionist's justification. I realize that those who wish to uphold the word of god would resort to justification through interpretation, but this is not, in fact, an explanation of God's seeming unreassonablness.
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Old 08-11-2002, 10:38 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>Reasonable: "duh you think?
Jim: Yes I do think, but am put off by the belittling tone of your response.</strong>
OK.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong> In your original post you offered the sage's justification, but did not indicate that you viewed Genisis as myth.</strong>
I took time to look up, and provide, and honest answer to what I accepted as an honest question. I distinguish between
  • "What is the [typical/common/standard] explanation for X?", and
  • "How can you theists justify X?"
My personal views were not relevant.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong> Granted in my post I did state the obvious, pardon me for being naive.</strong>
Stating the obvious has nothing to do with naivete.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong> However you did not offer an explanation to address Nick's 'stated' confusion, but rather the concerned religionist's justification.</strong>
I researched and answered the question asked. You boldly jumped in on the side of the obvious.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>I realize that those who wish to uphold the word of god would resort to justification through interpretation, ...</strong>
I could care less what you think you realize about underlying motivation, I was providing information.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>... but this is not, in fact, an explanation ...</strong>
You are simply wrong. It not only is "an explanation", it is the explanation offered by two standard sources. That you find it untenable is an entirely different issue.
Quote:
Originally posted by S.D.Jim:
<strong>... of God's seeming unreassonablness.</strong>
What's unreasonable? I always prefer a good steak to old vegetables.

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: ReasonableDoubt ]</p>
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Old 08-11-2002, 11:34 AM   #9
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Reasonable, I was infact requesting an explanation, but that doesn't mean that I have to agree with whatever explanation is put forth. I was simply stating that I disagree with God's reasoning (if infact the sages are correct) and went on to use those examples in an attempt to further illustrate the reason for my disagreement.
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Old 08-11-2002, 02:15 PM   #10
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I've heard Rabbis give the explanation that Abel's gift came from the heart, he gave the best stuff he had, a real 'sacrifice' where Cain gave a token, rather begrudging gift of the low quality stuff he didn't mind parting with, he really didn't love the Lord.

[ August 11, 2002: Message edited by: marduck ]</p>
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