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Old 01-10-2007, 04:01 PM   #111
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
God does not force people to commit sins
You keep forgetting that god not only set the game in motion, but the rules as well.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
sinful nature is not the issue. if you're concerned about your sins, i know a very easy, readily available method to be forgiven. the issue is mercy. you said God isn't merciful, but He actually is in that He provides the aforementioned propitiation.
Yeah, a choice akin to either be beaten with a metal pipe or a metal chain.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
and as i said to you in the past, you can't guarantee that any other existence with more or less suffering would be beneficial or meaningful to humans.
And as I've said many times before, it is about properly educating his creation, but god as written and witnessed plainly doesn't seem to want to be up for the task.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
since your question begins with an "if", any subsequent answers would be unsupportable speculation. i think you are missing the exact point God is trying to get across to you. humans are supposed to hunger for a better existence. hence, heaven.
But of course this is incorrect since what has been laid out across the earth is the extreme case of being anything but equal or consistent. Some nations loaded to the brim with positive abundance and some nations have practically nothing. Sure, some of the biblical messages state to share, but words are meaningless with no reasonable enforcement involved to help the truly suffering. God allows rape to occur of minds, bodies, and homelands belonging to the innocent, just so everyone is believed to be supposedly given a life of free will.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
and you have never answered the challenge i issued to you: how would you know that it was God? how would you know that you weren't hallucinating? you wouldn't. therefore, you should dispense with this ridiculous request and focus more on why you can't accept the amount of evidence we currently have.
It is a general request, meaning many more people would believe if the real god would just show himself instead of allowing for faulty material and people to speak for him.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
wrong. define "know".
No one is able to properly produce that they know since they would have to at least show these supposed originals.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
now that is completely and utterly untrue. first, you would never be able to prove that valuable, crucial information has been withheld from you.
That is the whole point, no one can really know either way so instead we are left without the actual reliable infomation to be able to make a thoughtful sincere decision with.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
second, you can't guarantee that people would accept God with more information. it's more likely that people like you will never be satisfied with any amount of information.
That is again your conjecture. We can't know again either way without resulting to mere beliefs and assumptions until this god provides the needed infomation to prove the situation right or wrong.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
define benefits.
As in food.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
well, if you're a christian, you believe that the bible is correct when it says that God directly intervenes on behalf of His will and that there is a purpose behind intercessory prayer. therefore, the universe is not absolutely random.
Wrong, since you should need to say that some christians may believe this.

And besides the questions asked had to do if there wasn't a god.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
i believe that there is suffering and death in this life. you are also well aware that i believe that these are valuable experiences and that God is not evil for allowing them.
Yes, that would constitute as a belief alright, but it did not answer the question that was presented.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
christians are not perfect.
Well this response hardly answers for the responsibility that christians should have taken upon themselves in order to bring about an end to such a misery along time ago.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
matt 4:6, 7
So, IOW, carry on as though god does not exist...

The NT disagrees though with matthew 21:21-22:

21 Jesus replied, "I tell you the truth, if you have faith and do not doubt, not only can you do what was done to the fig tree, but also you can say to this mountain, 'Go, throw yourself into the sea,' and it will be done.
22 If you believe, you will receive whatever you ask for in prayer."
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Old 01-10-2007, 04:20 PM   #112
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But it is a fallacy to appeal to authority no matter how many letters there are behind their names. IT PROVES NOTHING. Do you understand that? Suppose I transport you back to Copernicus' and Galileo's day and you say that it must be true that the sun and stars revolve around the earth because all the Catholic bishops and even the Pope says so, does not prove that is the correct cosmology. It is just appealing to authority!
I did not say people should appeal to authorities. I said they should consult the consensus opinion of experts. Your analogy does not apply because the people who promoted the geocentric idea were not experts. They were simply stooges of the religious establishment who were parroting biblical doctrine. The experts who actually examined the situation from a scientific standpoint did not start to voice their opinions until the likes of Copernicus and Galileo entered the scene. The lesson here is that one should not seek advice from those who base their “scientific” opinions on the teachings of the Bible.
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Furthermore you are appealing to Strong for the definition of aionios! Why is this wrong? It is wrong because he was using the Authorized Version as the base for his work! He was not trying to say: "This is what aionios means." He was just giving a compendium of "This is how aionios was translated." Do you see the difference? It is not meant to say if it is right or wrong. It is just unbiased reference work on one book.
Thayer’s “Greek-English Lexicon” and Kittle’s “Theological Dictionary of the New Testament” (one of the most, if not the most, revered and respected Greek analysis of the N.T.) both translate “aionios” in the eternal sense. John Nelson Darby, Bible commentator and author of the Bible that bears his name, discusses the matter in an article here. In that article he discusses how “aionios” and related Greek words were used by Plato, Aristotle, and Philo to signify unending time periods. Another spirited defense of the eternal meaning of the word can be found here. None of this, however, is likely to convince those who are determined to define it as a finite period of time.
Quote:
(Weymouth New Testament) mistranslates aion as "eternity" only once in the Bible in 2 Peter 3:18
Horrors!
Quote:
I am currently working on a rebuttal to Don Hewey at the web site you reference to "Part 2" above. It is very easy to rebut Don. But for those who want to see a rebuttal of Don now you might want to go here: http://www.saviour-of-all.org/HeweyonAion.html . Don is a KJV only person. Anyway, I hope to have a complete answer to Don's ideas against the CLNT by tomorrow.
What we have here is a full-blown religious dispute regarding the translation of the Greek word “aion” and its derivatives. Unfortunately, for those who are seeking unambiguous instruction from the Bible, there is no clear consensus (even among the supposed experts) about how these words should be translated in different contexts. (See here for an example of the uncertainty that surrounds this issue.) The word has been translated as meaning everything from “a long period of time” to “a period of time of unending duration.” And, because of the hazy etymology of the word, there is no definitive answer as to how it actually should be translated. Because of this ambiguity, it can be interpreted to mean “age” or “eon” by the universalists such as TonyN. And it can, with equally persuasive argumentation, be interpreted to mean “an eternity” by those who prefer to envision non-Christians suffering forever. It all depends on the theology one is espousing.

TonyN appears to be comfortable with the notion that God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit are temporally limited to the span of mere eons and that God’s power and glory are restricted to finite time frames. He also doesn’t seem to have any problem accepting the premise that consolation from God, the redemption, the inheritance on Jesus’ return, the house of God in heaven, and salvation are also just temporary conditions. That being the case, I must concede that there appears to be basically the same justification for his rendering of the word as there is for the more orthodox interpretation. By adopting the time-limited definition of these words wherever they appear in the Bible, it can now be made to harmonize reasonably well with his theological viewpoint. (He has still not dealt convincingly with Matt. 13:24-30, 36-43 and those flames of hell that refuse to go out.) While this does make his god appear to be somewhat less of a barbaric sadist in the punishment department, it still does not paint him in a particularly rosy light. The punishment in hell that the Bible talks about involves exposure to fire (whatever that means), lamentation (wailing), gnashing of teeth, and torment (Luke 16:23). Even if such unpleasantries last “only” 1,000 years (or whatever “eonian” time period TonyN has settled on) it would surely seem like an eternity to those people who had to endure it. (What could be left of one’s dental work after 1,000 years of teeth gnashing?) Even with this reduced sentence, this punitive action does not seem to be in keeping with a god who is described elsewhere in the Bible as being merciful, gracious, longsuffering and abundant in goodness, truth, and loving kindness. (Exod. 34:6; 1 Chr. 16:34, 41; 2 Chr. 5:13; Ps. 103:17, 106:1; etc.)

The message that seems to elude all of the Christian combatants in this dispute is that, if the Bible were the divinely-inspired document it is cracked up to be, there should be no serious doubt about what it says about anything. Yet here we have a heated disagreement between sincere Christians over the definition of a word used in the Bible numerous times - a definition that can have profound theological consequences. One would think that any god worthy of the title would transmit his message using words that were much more precise and less prone to conflicting interpretations. Unless, of course, he delights in seeing all the various and diverse Christian sects bickering and squabbling among themselves trying to figure out what he said. Probably the wisest approach would be to back off and let these opposing factions shoot it out and see who is still standing when it is all over. Unfortunately, the conflict is likely to be, well, “eonian.”
Quote:
Faithful is not greather than the noun from which it is derived.
The noun form of exemplary is "ex·em·pla·ri·ness, ex·em·plar·i·ty." Examplary is not greater than example anyway.
"Cold" is not a noun as you suggest. It is either an adjective or an adverb. "Coldest" is also an adjective.
"Supernatural is an adjective and "supernaturalness" is the noun. There is "natural" then there is something greater than natural which would be "supernatural." But supernatural is not pertaining to natural whereas aionios is pertaining to the aion.
"Favorite" can be a noun or an adjective.
Fearless is an adjective and fear is a noun. Fearless is not greater than fear. In fact, fearless is the opposite or antonym of fear.
"limitless" is the adjectival form for "limitlessness." Limitless is not greater than limitlessness. "Limit" is a noun and its adjectival form would be "limitable." Limitless is the opposite of limit.

Now AF, Please show me in the Scriptures where an adjective is greater than the noun from which it is derived.
Don’t move the goalpost on me now. Your original claim had to do with nouns/adjectives in general, not those found in the scriptures. While I think a supportive argument could be made for some of my previous examples, let me give you another list of word combinations, some of which at least, should meet even your stringent criteria. In all of these combinations, the first word can be used as a noun, and the second word(s) after the slash is a “greater” adjective derived from it. (Despite your claim to the contrary, such words as cold and dark can be used as nouns.) Notch/topnotch, ordinary/extraordinary, flight/topflight, most/topmost, side/topside, grade/upgrade, market/upmarket, scale/upscale, stairs/upstairs, case/uppercase, most/uppermost, cold/colder, coldest, and dark/darker, darkest.
Quote:
In Revelation 22:7 it says that 1000 year eon will end.
Rev. 22:7 - Behold, I come quickly; blessed is he that keep the sayings of the prophecy of this book. (KJV)

The Greek word "tachu" is translated as "quickly" in this passage? How do you think it should be translated?
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Old 01-10-2007, 06:03 PM   #113
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So, you think that disproves God will later save all mankind according to 1 Timothy 2:4-6? Please say it ain't so!

This verse you quote is concerning the fires and worms in the garbage dump called Gehenna. Today it is a park where you can picnic just to the south of the city of Jerusalem. When the 1000 year reign of Christ will be instituted in Jerusalem, Gehenna will return to being used as a garbage dump where the offal of the city will be burned up or if the fire does not get to it, will be eaten by worms.

The verse in Mark 9:44-49 harks back to Isa 66:24 "And they fare forth and see the corpses of the mortals, the transgressors against Me, for their worm shall not die, and their fire shall not be quenched, and they become a repulsion to all flesh."

Not be quenched does not mean "eternally burn." There was in the Old Testament a fire to burn on the altar that was said "shall not be quenched" but went out thousands of years ago. It is just that during the 1000 years no one will quench or put out the fires in the dump called Gehenna.

DBT replies: You must have heard of a certain concept called allegory?
This particular allegory simply uses the OT, and Gehenna, as a foundation for the concept of an eternal hell. Context, tony....context.

9:43 And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:

Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, PREPARED FOR THE DEVIL AND HIS ANGELS. (Matthew 25:41)
My very dear DBT,
Thanks for posting the above. Yes, I have heard of the usage of allegory. But it begs the question as to the proof if Christ was using the literal or allegorical in Mark 9:43 and Matthew 25:41. I suggest it is the use of both. By the way, in 9:43 the version you use has "hell" but "hell" was not the word used by Christ. "Gehenna" is the word used. Gehenna is out in the open air. "hell" is of Germanic origin meaning "to cover" as in "I'm going to hell the potatoes with hay" or "I'm going to hell (cover) the roof of the house" or "poor Friedrich died and so we are going to hell him today in the cemetary with 6 feet of dirt.

Also, your Matthew 25:41 translation is bad. Real bad. A couple of key words come to my attention. I'll constipate (malapropism) on one: "everlasting." This words were never spoken by Christ. The Greek word behind the first word "everlasting" is "aionios" and should be understood as "eonian fire" which is the fire pertaining to the eon (or age.)
A much better translation would be:
Mat 25:41 Then shall He be declaring to those also at His left, 'Go from Me, you cursed, into the fire eonian, made ready for the adversary and his messengers."

This should be thought of the adversarial nation(s) and its emmisaries which brought messages of negative import to Christ's brethren thus increasing their tribulation.
The judgment in Matthew 25:31-46 is literal. The fire is allegorical in that it stands for the fiery trials the nations during that age/eon must endure due to their treatment of Christ's brethren.

The Markan passage is mixed with both allegorical and literal as well. Christ did not really expect individual people to cut off their hands and literally pluck out their own personal eyes. Yet the truth of the matter is that it is much better to cut off of what is offending (i.e. the single person within the Hebrew nation) rather than the whole body (the whole nation) be cast into Gehenna (the garbage dump just to the south of Israel in which there literally will be fires and worms therein.

So I think we can both agree as to the literalness and allegoricalness of the passages in question. Yes?
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Old 01-10-2007, 06:13 PM   #114
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Al Fresco, How does it feel to misrepresent my position?

In the first place Plato nor Aristotle nor Philo ever used aionios to mean "eternal." Never. Just because someone MISTRANSLATED aionios as "eternal" in their writings does not mean they used that word to mean "unending."

Plato, the inventor of the word based it on aion (a period). Aionios is just the adjectival form of the noun "aion"! Do you understand this most basic of grammar? It just has the duty of informing us of that which pertains to the aion. Nothing more, nothing less.

American pertains to America.
Heavenly pertains to Heaven.
Soulish pertains to the soul.
Aionion pertains to the aion.

Eonian is not greater than eon.

Since no eon is eternal, it is impossible for eonian to pertain to eternity or be translated "eternal". Do you understand this? Gheesh!
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Old 01-10-2007, 07:03 PM   #115
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Default obscuring the issue

Hi folks, i have been reading this post, and also reading another similar post about the nature of the biblical god.

I feel there are issues in both threads that can be pertinent to both discussions.

In this instance i would like to thank TonyN for pointing out to me in the other thread chronicles I chapter 21. In that particular piece of text, god seems to be responsible for the murder of 70,000 people, all based on gods perception of mankind's pride.

Now, if we return to the point of the thread, we can ask ourselves some pretty reasonable questions about the nature of god.

In chronicles I chapter 21, god was offended by the pride of a nation, and manipulated that nation's leader into provoking him. He then kills 70 thousand people, while ordering the destruction of their community.

How is that, in any definition of the word, in any language on this earth, merciful?

How can any person, with any real honesty, declare that an individual that murders people for an offense he/she/it manufactured in the first place, is a merciful being?
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Old 01-10-2007, 07:35 PM   #116
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Default God is not merciful.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Johnny Skeptic
The only reason that some people are separated from God is that he deliberately withholds information from them that they would accept if they were aware of it.
Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
Now that is completely and utterly untrue. First, you would never be able to prove that valuable, crucial information has been withheld from you. Second, you can't guarantee that people would accept God with more information. It's more likely that people like you will never be satisfied with any amount of information.
Your argument is not valid. If the God of the Bible exists, if he created a new galaxy, that would not prove who he is, but surely some people would by faith believe that he was who he said he was and become Christians. Historically, many people have accepted all kinds of outlandish religions based upon much less convincing evidence than God creating a new galaxy. If Jesus returned to earth and healed all of the sick people in the world, are you going to tell us that not one single person in the world would become a Christian who was not previously convinced?

Regarding "It's more likely that people like you will never be satisfied with any amount of information", you are in no position to guess what my decision would be, or what anyone else's decision would be out of the billions of non-Christians in the world. I would certainly need to ask God some questions about his behavior and get answers that I was satisfied with. I would start out by asking God why he killed babies at Sodom and Gomorrah, why he killed all of the first born males in Egypt, why he created Hurricane Katrina and sent it to New Orleans, and why he has historically refused to make frequent tangible appearances, in person, and answer some questions. I couldn't be sure if he was who he said he was, but sure is not the issue. The Bible requires faith, not proof. If God's answers met my satisfaction, I would by faith become a Christian.

Do you believe that the world would have been much better off if the Bible clearly opposed slavery?

Since God is a sinner according to his own standards, he cannot fairly judge anyone else. God told Christians via James that if a man refuses to give food to a hungry person, he is vain, and his faith is dead. That means that God is vain, and that he is a hypocrite. Since you do not object that God sometimes breaks his own rules, you shouldn't object if he violated his commands not to tell lies and told some lies, right?
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Old 01-10-2007, 07:47 PM   #117
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Default God is not merciful.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Johnny Skeptic
How is that scenario any different than the scenario that we have today?
Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
Well, if you're a Christian, you believe that the Bible is correct when it says that God directly intervenes on behalf of His will and that there is a purpose behind intercessory prayer. Therefore, the universe is not absolutely random.
Everyone already knows that. What we need are some examples that intercessory prayer works so we can have some extra-Biblical evidence that confirms what the Bible says. If the only evidence that you have is faith, just say so.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Johnny Skeptic
Do you believe that God killed babies at Sodom and Gomorrah, and that he killed all of the firstborn males in Egypt?
Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
I believe that there is suffering and death in this life.
There you go again stating what everyone already knows. Please answer my question. A simple yes or not will do.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bfniii
You are also well aware that I believe that these are valuable experiences and that God is not evil for allowing them.
Valuable experiences for whom? For the babies who God killed at Sodom and Gomorrah, and for all of the first born males in Egypt who God killed? Some babies are born with serious birth defects, suffer needlessly for a few days, and die. Sometimes, a baby's parents give up Christianity as a result. Surely such circumstances are not valuable for the babies and their parents, and do not work for the greater good.

God is definitely evil for refusing to protect women from rapists.
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Old 01-10-2007, 08:04 PM   #118
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Default God is not merciful.

Message to bfniii: Consider the following Scriptures:

Leviticus 25:45-46 Moreover of the children of the strangers that do sojourn among you, of them shall ye buy, and of their families that are with you, which they begat in your land: and they shall be your possession. And ye shall take them as an inheritance for your children after you, to inherit them for a possession; they shall be your bondmen for ever: but over your brethren the children of Israel, ye shall not rule one over another with rigour.

Numbers 31:17-18 Now therefore kill every male among the little ones, and kill every woman that hath known man by lying with him. But all the women children, that have not known a man by lying with him, keep alive for yourselves.

Johnny: Now are you going to tell us that that was moral behavior?

By the way, would you like to debate the Tyre prophecy some more at the BC&H Forum? The Tyre prophecy is a very poor example of a divinely inspired prophecy. Your only evidence that the prophecy was divinely inspired is faith, right? If so, why did you bother to debate it for months? Do you by any chance have any evidence other than faith regarding any issue?
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Old 01-11-2007, 03:00 AM   #119
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Originally Posted by TonyN View Post

Also, your Matthew 25:41 translation is bad. Real bad. A couple of key words come to my attention. I'll constipate (malapropism) on one: "everlasting." This words were never spoken by Christ. The Greek word behind the first word "everlasting" is "aionios" and should be understood as "eonian fire" which is the fire pertaining to the eon (or age.)
Nothing was spoken by Christ, as everything we have on the life of Christ was based on oral tradition, and written down at least 60 years after the events were supposed to have occurred.
We've been over the "aionios" issue. It is obviously used in that manner in certain verses, but others, due to the context in which it is used, it can only be taken to mean eternal - as in everlasting, without end, infinite time.

Words with multiple meanings are a common thing in language, Tony....

Example;
1. I watched the bat flitting through the trees.

2. Raymond gripped the bat tightly as he waited for the pitch.

3. I hope I can bat a home run!
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Old 01-11-2007, 04:03 AM   #120
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Originally Posted by TonyN View Post

Also, your Matthew 25:41 translation is bad. Real bad. A couple of key words come to my attention. I'll constipate (malapropism) on one: "everlasting." This words were never spoken by Christ. The Greek word behind the first word "everlasting" is "aionios" and should be understood as "eonian fire" which is the fire pertaining to the eon (or age.)

Nothing was spoken by Christ, as everything we have on the life of Christ was based on oral tradition, and written down at least 60 years after the events were supposed to have occurred.
And where is your PROOF everything was written down at least 60 years after the events happened? Did you ask Matthew if he wrote it down 60 years later? I have read that they wrote these words of Christ as He spoke them. But I have no firsthand PROOF as neither do you.


Quote:
DBT:
We've been over the "aionios" issue. It is obviously used in that manner in certain verses, but others, due to the context in which it is used, it can only be taken to mean eternal - as in everlasting, without end, infinite time.
Are you prepared to PROVE such an assertion? How can a word in God's revelation to us have contradictory meanings? How can anyone understand God's revelation if the same word means the exact opposite in one passage and opposite in another? How can aionion be pertaining to a period of time having a beginning and an end in one passage and then "pertaining to no time having no beginning and no end" in another? That is insanity.

Quote:
DBT:
Words with multiple meanings are a common thing in language, Tony....

Example;
1. I watched the bat flitting through the trees.

2. Raymond gripped the bat tightly as he waited for the pitch.

3. I hope I can bat a home run!
That is English with is formed by many different languages. Please show me in the Bible where aion can mean a period of time and then no time. Can you do this?

You really do not understand the grammar for adjectives, do you?

Please go here to wikipedia and review what the role of the adjective is:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective

Next apply that to the adjective aionios.

Remember, the noun does not modify the adjective. That is important to remember.
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