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Old 12-19-2003, 04:36 PM   #1
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I gotta point out that belief in a spiritual Christ does NOT equate to "HJ" as far as mythicists are concerned. The argument is that there wasn't a specific human (flesh and blood) to which both the gospels and the early epistles refer.
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Old 12-19-2003, 04:42 PM   #2
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I gotta point out that belief in a spiritual Christ does NOT equate to "HJ" as far as mythicists are concerned. The argument is that there wasn't a specific human (flesh and blood) to which both the gospels and the early epistles refer.
This makes no sense. If Marcion and other pre-gnostics believed that a guy named Jesus ministered in Galilee and Judae in the X year of X's reign, taught in syngouges, healed the sick, called Peter and James and John as 3 of his twelve disciples, fought with the Pharisees, and cleansed the temple, he believes in a historical Jesus. It's just that his gnostic driven low opinion of the physical world could not let him believe that person was made out of the same stuff as we humans are. Jesus was real. Jesus was historical. But Jesus was not fully human.

That is radically different than Doherty's view that the early Christians believed that Jesus existed only in the heavenly sphere. It is just another branch of the HJ tradition.
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Old 12-19-2003, 04:44 PM   #3
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Originally posted by GakuseiDon
Hmmm... perhaps a Marcion-style heresy in 50 CE? Interesting. It still leaves us with Paul believing in a HJ, and the problem of a lack of historical details.


The followers of the false Gospel are identified in Gal. 5:1-5. Whereas before "when you did not acknowldge God, you served as slaves to gods who are not really divine (Gal.4:8; and these lesser gods were power, wealth and beauty), but now that you have been freed in Christ "stand firm, and do not take upon yourselves the yoke of slavery a second time! Pay close attention to me, when I tell you that if you have yourself circumcised Christ will be of no use to you! I point out once more to all who receive circumcision that they are bound to the law in its entirerty. Any of you who who seek your justification in the law have severed yourselves from Christ and fallen from Gods favor!

Pauls Gospel is where freedon in Christ also means freedom from religion and its observance of the law (which equals non-Jewish circumcision). Paul is telling us here that it is wrong to proclaim freedom in Christ and seek justification in the law for the second time. Therefore, the false Gospel is read by law-abiding church-going Christians.
 
Old 12-19-2003, 05:09 PM   #4
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This makes no sense. If Marcion and other pre-gnostics believed that a guy named Jesus ministered in Galilee and Judae in the X year of X's reign, taught in syngouges, healed the sick, called Peter and James and John as 3 of his twelve disciples, fought with the Pharisees, and cleansed the temple, he believes in a historical Jesus. It's just that his gnostic driven low opinion of the physical world could not let him believe that person was made out of the same stuff as we humans are. Jesus was real. Jesus was historical. But Jesus was not fully human.

That is radically different than Doherty's view that the early Christians believed that Jesus existed only in the heavenly sphere. It is just another branch of the HJ tradition.
Okay, I stand corrected, a fully formed spiritual being shows up and preaches is a branch of the HJ position..... while the only valid mythicist position is the exact framework that Doherty espouses..... riiiiight.
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Old 12-19-2003, 05:13 PM   #5
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Okay, I stand corrected, a fully formed spiritual being shows up and preaches is a branch of the HJ position..... while the only valid mythicist position is the exact framework that Doherty espouses..... riiiiight.
So far no mythicist has made a case for counting Marcion as one of their own. Whether we choose Doherty's flavor of the Jesus Myth or not, it cannot be argued with a straight face that Marcion believed that Jesus did not exist. Marcion believed that Jesus did exist here on earth. At a specific place and time doing specific things.

And please try responding with explanation instead of sarcasm.
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Old 12-19-2003, 08:11 PM   #6
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So far no mythicist has made a case for counting Marcion as one of their own.
As one of their own??? that's a non sequiter, that's like saying Doherty identifies himself with Paul.... does not compute. Seems to me that most myths are BELIEVED to be true by at least some. They are STILL myths. Heck, Doherty never even suggests that Paul didn't really believe what he wrote.
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Whether we choose Doherty's flavor of the Jesus Myth or not, it cannot be argued with a straight face that Marcion believed that Jesus did not exist. Marcion believed that Jesus did exist here on earth. At a specific place and time doing specific things.
Are you going to suggest that nobody ever believed Zeus and Co. really existed? That all the Pagans KNEW that they were worshipping figments??? If that's the case the burden of demonstration is right back on you.
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And please try responding with explanation instead of sarcasm.
Well the last time somebody explained an alternate position to Doherty's he got accused of retreating from Doherty. When in fact he never claimed to agree with Doherty in the first place.
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Old 12-19-2003, 10:08 PM   #7
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Whether we choose Doherty's flavor of the Jesus Myth or not, it cannot be argued with a straight face that Marcion believed that Jesus did not exist.
Sure it can. Faith healers that "pull" chicken livers out of gullible paying customers. Tarot-card reading frauds. Spiritualists contacting the dead. Scientology. christianity The Catholic megafrauds of history. Communist dictators who do everything "in the name of the people". An uncountable number of examples throughout history of people articulating positions they know to be patently false.

Your working assumption is altruism. That is a less likely approach than working with the maxim that "power corrupts".

Without a framework to hang the Christ myth on, each of the separate movements can go its own way with their own version. Hence, attaining control over the "jesus story" is attaining control over the movement as a whole.
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Old 12-20-2003, 12:08 AM   #8
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Originally posted by Layman
Whether we choose Doherty's flavor of the Jesus Myth or not, it cannot be argued with a straight face that Marcion believed that Jesus did not exist.


Sure it can.
There is evidence for Marcion believing that Jesus existed as an entity that walked the Earth.

Do you have any evidence for Marcion believing that Jesus did not exist?
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Old 12-20-2003, 12:49 AM   #9
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We only know whar Marcion and other heretics thought through the descriptions of their enemies.

Freke and Gandy in The Jesus Mysteries describe gnostics such as Marcion as believing that the story of the crucifixion was an allegory, given to initiates as a real story (or Outer Mystery), but later revealed to have a deeper meaning (Inner Mystery) when the initiate had progressed spiritually. They describe Docetism as just a way of understanding the Jesus story as allegory. It may be difficult to figure out what the gnostics really believed, because they told the orthodox that they believed in the same things, but often had private meanings or interpretations of the same words.

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The Gnostics did not believe that Jesus only seemed to exist, or that he magically avoided suffering on the cross, or, more sinisterly, that he had himself replaced by Simon of Cyrene, who was crucified instead while he stood safely at a distance laughing. Such doctrines would, as the Literalists claimed, be distasteful and ridiculous. But this is a misunderstanding (or more likely a conscious distortion!) of Gnostic teachings. In fact, "Illusionism" is simply part of understanding the crucifixion story as an initiation allegory, which encodes the ancient Pagan Daemon/eidolon doctrine.

A fragment of these teachings has suvived in the New Testament Gospel of Mark in which Simon of Cyreme is inexplicably dragooned into carrying Jesus' cross for him. The name Simon here links this figure symbolically to the disciple called Simon "Peter" or "Rock", who also symbolizes the eidolon in many Gnostic myths.

An echo of this Gnostic doctrine also survives in the Muslim Qur'an which, when dealing with the supposed death of Jesus, declares:
  • But they did not kill him, neither did they crucify him, but a similitude was made for them
"Literalists" is the term used in this book for the orthodox anti-gnostics, who were stuck on the outer mysteries and never reached the level of enlightenment which would have allowed them to realize that the story was a fable.

Freke and Gandy are neo-pagan polemicists, and there have been some challenges to parts of this book, but I have not seen a challenge to their understanding of gnosticism.
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Old 12-20-2003, 03:37 AM   #10
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Freke and Gandy are neo-pagan polemicists, and there have been some challenges to parts of this book, but I have not seen a challenge to their understanding of gnosticism.
Toto, Freke and Gandy are shocking. I would distrust any conclusion they make, until I check the cites for myself. They make many claims that they don't back up with cites. They have lots of indices indicating footnotes, but too often when you go to the footnote at the back of the book, the information is either tangential to the claim, or it ends in a cite to a page in a book written 100 years ago and out of print.

I'm not saying you should dismiss their work out-of-hand, but more as a warning to check ANYTHING they say before using it.

I have the Jesus Mysteries, and you are referring to p. 147 of the paperback edition.

F&G say that a gnostic belief in an existing Jesus (i.e. docetism) is "a misunderstanding of Gnostic teachings". Looking at that section that you quote, I don't see anything to back them up. Where do they get their information about "Illusionism" from, and why is it different from what is believed today?

Do they give any references or provide any evidence for this?
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