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Old 07-15-2008, 06:52 PM   #71
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patcleaver: "If there is something that I have said that you really disagree with then state your position and we can discuss it."

I'm sorry Patcleaver but I'm going to have to agree with Jeff on this one... You stated earlier that the "burden of proof" lay upon someone making a positive assertion not upon some one denying it... so unless your willing you "recall" your earlier assertion that negativity is the "default" position... Mr. Gibson is not required to submit a single reason why he disbelieves your claim, you have simply not "convinced" him. According to your own rules of "logic".
Besides that, there have been times when I have stated what I disagree with vis a vis claims Pat has made (his claims about πειράζω for one [see here] and his ability to give an "educated" critique of my article on the Matthean and Lukan WTS [see here] for another). But on those occasions, all we've had from him was exactly what I said was likely we'd have from him.

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Old 07-15-2008, 07:23 PM   #72
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Why I think it is unlikely that Emperor Hadrian would have ever heard of the followers of Jesus of Nazareth in 135 CE.

In the entire Roman Empire of 70 million people, in 135 CE there were only about 10,000 followers of JON (Jesus of Nazareth). So if we assume that Alexandra had a typical population of JON followers and that the population of Alexandria was about 750,000 then there would have been 107 followers of Jesus of Nazareth in Alexandria in 135 CE.

Even if Alexandria was a hotbed of JON followers then there may have been several hundred. There were probably dozens (if not hundreds) of cults with larger numbers, and it is very unlikely that Emperor Hadrian would have ever heard of the followers of Jesus of Nazareth.

If Historia Augusta were reliable, it is very likely that the Christians that Emperor Hadrian was discussing were not followers of Jesus of Nazareth. The most likely alternative is that they were worshipers of Serapis.
Your assessement is not necessarly irrational, however it is based upon several assumptions which might be faulty. Starks assessment of 1,000 is it an accurate count or an estimate? Secondly, the assumption of 40% growth is just that an assumption. Who knows historically how fast (in actual countable numbers) the belief grew? The estimated roman Population as 60 million once again is not irrational but hardly proven fact.
However what is to say the growth was NOT proportional but developed in "spurts" like 100% growth for the first 20 years (meaning each convert converts 1) for 20 years and then drops to 40%growth. There is NO way to tell, it is conjecture.

There is nothing wrong with conjecture however, to make the assertion that Hadrian COULD NOT have been talking about Christians in the "forged" or "authentic" script based upon this conjecture is to make a logical conclusion based off of questionable "givens". It provides interesting statistics but it is most certainly NOT historical FACT that there were merely 107 christians in alexandria. True your making an argument... even a logical one however, the givens that we are required to make for this evidence to be truely rational are just too questionable for me to assume this is FACT. There is a difference between evidence and FACT
Yes, Stark is the best estimate we have, but his number could be off even an order of magnitude at that time would not surprise me.

Yes, this is all conjecture, but that is often all we have about early Christianity.
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Old 07-15-2008, 07:46 PM   #73
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patcleaver: "If there is something that I have said that you really disagree with then state your position and we can discuss it."

I'm sorry Patcleaver but I'm going to have to agree with Jeff on this one... You stated earlier that the "burden of proof" lay upon someone making a positive assertion not upon some one denying it... so unless your willing you "recall" your earlier assertion that negativity is the "default" position... Mr. Gibson is not required to submit a single reason why he disbelieves your claim, you have simply not "convinced" him. According to your own rules of "logic".
Besides that, there have been times when I have stated what I disagree with vis a vis claims Pat has made (his claims about πειράζω for one [see here] and his ability to give an "educated" critique of my article on the Matthean and Lukan WTS [see here] for another). But on those occasions, all we've had from him was exactly what I said was likely we'd have from him.

Jeffrey
You started a thread by asking people for their critique and then insulting me specifically by name in your OP.

I gave you a premature critique after skimming your paper, and based on comments by others. What did you expect.

I said I would give you a more educated critique later. I meant more educated with respect the my premature critique.

I read most of your paper and made notes about typographical errors and questions, but when you got insulting I dropped it, and have no plans to continue my review.

Now your on some silly vendetta – as though I cared. Very strange.
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Old 07-15-2008, 08:03 PM   #74
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Roger's theory is that the second sentence is intended to support the first sentence and that it does not make sense because it confuses Christians with worshipers of Serapis.
All three sentences make perfect sense as specific examples of how Egyptians are "wholly light-minded, unstable, and blown about by every breath of rumor".

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The alternative theory is that the second sentence is merely an aside to define who the Christians and Bishops of Christ are, so that the reader knows who Hadrian is referring to in the third and fourth sentences.
All three sentences describe the chaotic lack of specific religious identity that the first sentence establishes as a problem.

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1. the second sentence does not make sense in Roger's theory, but it does in the alternative theory.
This is clearly not true. What you call "Roger's theory" is simply a plain reading of the text.

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2. There were probably very few followers of Jesus of Nazareth in Alexandria at that time 135 CE and it is unlikely that Hadrian would be referring to them.
Thank you for providing, albeit reluctantly, support for this claim. Why you consider the need for it an insult is beyond me.

Accepting Stark's assumptions and your own, I would have to agree that what is described in the letter does not seem consistent.
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Old 07-15-2008, 08:10 PM   #75
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Your assessement is not necessarly irrational, however it is based upon several assumptions which might be faulty. Starks assessment of 1,000 is it an accurate count or an estimate? Secondly, the assumption of 40% growth is just that an assumption. Who knows historically how fast (in actual countable numbers) the belief grew? The estimated roman Population as 60 million once again is not irrational but hardly proven fact.
However what is to say the growth was NOT proportional but developed in "spurts" like 100% growth for the first 20 years (meaning each convert converts 1) for 20 years and then drops to 40%growth. There is NO way to tell, it is conjecture.

There is nothing wrong with conjecture however, to make the assertion that Hadrian COULD NOT have been talking about Christians in the "forged" or "authentic" script based upon this conjecture is to make a logical conclusion based off of questionable "givens". It provides interesting statistics but it is most certainly NOT historical FACT that there were merely 107 christians in alexandria. True your making an argument... even a logical one however, the givens that we are required to make for this evidence to be truely rational are just too questionable for me to assume this is FACT. There is a difference between evidence and FACT
Yes, Stark is the best estimate we have, but his number could be off even an order of magnitude at that time would not surprise me.

Yes, this is all conjecture, but that is often all we have about early Christianity.
It is not exactally true that ALL we have about Christianity is conjecture. Most of this depends upon whom one views as the earliest viable source on early christianity. Those views shift and change... for example until the nag hammadi discovery is was assumed though literary criticism that the "gospel" acount of john couldn't possibly have been from the 1st Century. It was considered too "advanced" theologically to have come from the 1st century. At Nag Hammadi a codex from 200CE was discovered as well as fragments dating from 125 CE. This hard evidence destroyed "literary criticism" that assumed the work was from late second century early third century.

More over this "literary criticism" was touted as "evidence" that the writter of the "gospel of John couldn't have been the apostle.

It is very likely that whomever lived and discarded these documents at Nag hammadi may have been from the very community that the Christians Pliny the Younger was referencing. This gives creedance to the assertion that Plinys writtings about christians was probably not interpolated but actual testimony.

Why should I discard this hard testimony and physical evidence in favor of Starks admittedly conjecture based assertion that the christian community was too small to be noticed?
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Old 07-15-2008, 08:28 PM   #76
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patcleaver: "If there is something that I have said that you really disagree with then state your position and we can discuss it."

I'm sorry Patcleaver but I'm going to have to agree with Jeff on this one... You stated earlier that the "burden of proof" lay upon someone making a positive assertion not upon some one denying it... so unless your willing you "recall" your earlier assertion that negativity is the "default" position... Mr. Gibson is not required to submit a single reason why he disbelieves your claim, you have simply not "convinced" him. According to your own rules of "logic".
I agree that he does not have to support his denial of my positive claims. It is up to me to prove my claims or to leave them unproved.

The problem is that Jeff has not denied that my claims are true. I have no reason to think that Jeff disagrees with anything that I have said. When I ask him what he disagrees with, he refuses to tell me. He seems to be asking for proof just to be annoying.

I am not going to waste my time providing support for things that nobody disagrees with. There has to be an actual dispute about something before I am going to spend time providing support. Also, even though he does not need a reason to deny my positive proposition, if he has a reason then he should state it.

I said about Alexandria in 135 CE,
Quote:
About 1/3 of the Population was Jewish.
Jeffery responds
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Bare assertion. No evidence produced in support of what is claimed, let alone any argument showing that any document used as the source of this assertion is reliable.
Notice that Jeffery does not deny that my number is correct. He does not say that my number is too high or too low or even that he does not believe that its true. He is not making any arguments or adding to the discussion.
As far as I know, he has the perfect citation from a primary source on his desk looking at it right now, and it says exactly what I claim, and he just wants to waste my time.

This is not an academic paper.
There is no reason for me to support any positive proposition that I state unless there is an actual dispute about whether its true. Someone has to at least deny that its true, and even then, I may choose not to provide support unless its important to me or I care what they think.
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Old 07-15-2008, 08:41 PM   #77
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The problem is that Jeff has not denied that my claims are true. I have no reason to think that Jeff disagrees with anything that I have said. When I ask him what he disagrees with, he refuses to tell me. He seems to be asking for proof just to be annoying.
Having scanned through this thread, this does seem to be the case.

That said, I think he's being intentionally obnoxious because you've taken an untenable and somewhat belligerent stance in regards to the term 'Christian' being applied to worshipers of Serapis.

Reading through your original post in this thread (not sure of the history prior to this thread since it's a split...)

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At that time, Alexandra was a major city of 150 thousand of people. The vast majority of Alexandrians worshiped the god Serapis. About 1/3 of the Population was Jewish. There was also a significant minority of Samarians - perhaps a few tens of thousands. There were also probably dozens of small mystery cults one of which may have been followers of Jesus of Nazareth.
Assuming all your assumptions pan out in regards to growth rates, etc., the proper conclusion is not that 'Christian' referred to worshipers of Serapis, but rather, that the idea anyone in Alexandria was known as a Christian by Hadrian is an anachronism, i.e., Hadrian had never even heard the term 'Christian'. If your assumptions are not correct and Hadrian had heard the term 'Christian', then Roger's interpretation makes more sense.

Just admit your error and move on. You'll earn respect by doing so.
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Old 07-15-2008, 09:32 PM   #78
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patcleaver: "If there is something that I have said that you really disagree with then state your position and we can discuss it."

I'm sorry Patcleaver but I'm going to have to agree with Jeff on this one... You stated earlier that the "burden of proof" lay upon someone making a positive assertion not upon some one denying it... so unless your willing you "recall" your earlier assertion that negativity is the "default" position... Mr. Gibson is not required to submit a single reason why he disbelieves your claim, you have simply not "convinced" him. According to your own rules of "logic".
I agree that he does not have to support his denial of my positive claims. It is up to me to prove my claims or to leave them unproved.
How kind of you.

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The problem is that Jeff has not denied that my claims are true.
First, the name is Jeffrey, not Jeff, as I've indicated in every message I've sent to you or posted here on this board. (who was it who complained about people not reading messages carefully?).

Second, if you'll go back and review this thread, you'll see that the issue has always been (and it's not just me who thinks so) not whether your claims are true, but whether you can sustain them, i.e., whether you have any evidence of the sort that you yourself demand from others when they make positive claims to even begin to think that your claims are true. So why you think it's a problem that I have not denied what you've been claiming is beyond me.

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This is not an academic paper.
Yes, indeed, no one would ever have cause to think that what you have written in this thread (not to mention elsewhere) bears any resemblance whatsoever to anything academic, despite your claims to be the only one here following in the methodological footsteps of "true" academics!

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There is no reason for me to support any positive proposition that I state unless there is an actual dispute about whether its true. Someone has to at least deny that its true, and even then, I may choose not to provide support unless its important to me or I care what they think.
Then you have given up all rights to ever complain when someone does not respond to any request that you might make of them to support what they claim. Why should they not get to use the "I deem it too unimportant/unintersting to answer" card that you are now dealing yourself?

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Old 07-15-2008, 09:57 PM   #79
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The problem is that Jeff has not denied that my claims are true. I have no reason to think that Jeff disagrees with anything that I have said. When I ask him what he disagrees with, he refuses to tell me. He seems to be asking for proof just to be annoying.
Having scanned through this thread, this does seem to be the case.
Could you please show me where I have asked Pat for "proof" of his claims. So far as I can see, I've asked him what evidence he bases his conclusions on.

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That said, I think he's being intentionally obnoxious because you've taken an untenable and somewhat belligerent stance in regards to the term 'Christian' being applied to worshipers of Serapis.
Can you please show me where I've regarded Pat to be taking any stance in regards to the term 'Christian' being applied to worshipers of Serapis?

So far as I can see all I've done vis a vis the terms Serapis and Christ is to ask Pat what his evidence is for his claim that there was a faction of Serapis worshipers who worshiped a pagan deity called "Christ".

I know of none. But that might be due to not having done sufficient research in the area of Serapis cults in Alexandria in the early 2nd century So I'd like to see what evidence he has. After all, he must have some. And it must be good (i.e.. not grounded in "fantasy"). Otherwise, why should he expect anyone, as he apparently does, to accept his claim as "authentic" and "true"?

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Old 07-15-2008, 10:21 PM   #80
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Could you please show me where I have asked Pat for "proof" of his claims.
I'm not aware of any request on your part for "proof" of his claims. I'm only aware of your request for the evidence he bases his claims on, for points that neither you nor anyone else participating in the thread has disagreed with.

The tone of the request comes across as an attempt to wear him down. If that isn't the case, then I retract my observation.

Feel free to enlighten on us all on your reason for the request.
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