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Old 04-26-2005, 07:34 PM   #1
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Default The definitive book of biblical criticism

What's the best work on the subject of biblical criticism? A Christian friend of mine who knows very little of the arguments against Christianity but strikes me as very open to new ideas has asked that I refer a book on the subject to him. I told him to get Carl Sagan's A Demon Haunted World on the subject of skepticism, and to look into Richard Dawkins for biology and the like (although I don't know any specific books), but I couldn't think of any suitable biblical criticism texts.

Any ideas?
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Old 04-26-2005, 08:40 PM   #2
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There is none. It depends on your purpose and focus.

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Peter Kirby
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Old 04-26-2005, 09:55 PM   #3
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I haven't read it myself yet, but this book is getting good reviews. (From secular society of course).

Bible Unearthed
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Old 04-26-2005, 10:19 PM   #4
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It's a good introduction to the archaeology of a certain part of the Bible. I wouldn't put it forward as counter-apologetic fodder, if that's what the OP is looking for.

Maybe the first thing is to decide, Old Testament or New? The fields are usually segregated, and not without reason. There are many excellent introductions to the Hebrew Scripture and introductions to the New Testament, and they outshine whatever offerings there may be on the whole Bible.

But again, it sounds the OP doesn't call for an introduction but some kind of argumentative piece for the doubting Christian.

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Peter Kirby
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Old 04-26-2005, 10:21 PM   #5
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A little bit of both, actually... something which goes over the basics and covers a lot of ground without getting too into the details would probably be best.
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Old 04-27-2005, 01:28 AM   #6
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Peter, this suggests a gap which you and Celsus are perfectly situated to fill together.

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Old 04-27-2005, 02:00 AM   #7
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No doubt that Emmanuel Tov's college level textbook "Textual Critcism of the Hebrew Bible" is the definitive one. He is a professor at the Hebrew University.
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Old 04-27-2005, 04:51 AM   #8
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Default Classics are best

WCH,

Personally, I think the best starting point for biblical criticism is still 'The Age of Reason' by Tom Paine. It's a classic of plain-speaking.

David Hume's 'Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion' is also excellent (although not necessarily about biblical criticism).

It's a good idea to get your friend started with the classics works on the subject...

Best wishes,

DA
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Old 04-27-2005, 05:32 AM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Duncan Abercrombie
WCH,
Personally, I think the best starting point for biblical criticism is still 'The Age of Reason' by Tom Paine. It's a classic of plain-speaking.
David Hume's 'Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion' is also excellent (although not necessarily about biblical criticism).
It's a good idea to get your friend started with the classics works on the subject...
Best wishes,
DA
Yeah...I'm going to have to disagree with you there. I thought 'The Age of Reason' was pretty lame. Mister Paine came off as being a pissed curmudgeon. His arguments were weak, although correct.
Yeah, yeah, yeah....he wrote it over 200 years ago, so cut the guy some slack. I've seen much better posted here at IIDB.
As for 'The Bible Unearthed', it's not so much attacking the bible as comparing it to the archeological evidence. The bible doesn't fare too well. Since TBU only covers archeology, it doesn't go into early Genesis stuff(Adam & Eve, Noah).
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Old 04-27-2005, 06:44 AM   #10
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If you are interested in biblical criticism as applied in the scholarly world, try McKenzie and Graham's To Each His Own Meaning. It is outstanding and primed for the beginner, and also covers both Hebrew Bible and New Testament. It's probably the only book of its sort out there. If you are looking for contradictions etc., someone else will undoubtedly point you to the Skeptic's Annotated Bible.

Joel
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