FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 01-15-2012, 09:49 PM   #41
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Los Angeles area
Posts: 40,549
Default

Your thread was not banned. It was just moved to a more appropriate forum, and it is still open.
Toto is offline  
Old 01-16-2012, 10:43 PM   #42
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
All sources are biased. If that meant we couldn't believe anything they said, no history could be written. What you do with bias is compensate for it as best you can. You don't use it as an excuse for dismissing the source as worthless.
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
When an historian fabricates and piously forges the sources that he later uses in support of historical narrative one is entitled to not only dismiss these sources as worthless to the historical truth, but to denounce these sources as criminal activity.
You're changing the subject. I was responding to a comment about bias, not about forgery.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
Besides, Eusebius is not our only source of information about Christianity, in either his own time or earlier times. He is simply the first Christian we know about who at least claimed to be writing a history of his religion. Historians can get useful information out of documents written by people who don't any such claim. What they cannot, and do not attempt, to do is get that information by assuming an equivalence between "Christian" and "liar."
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
A pious forger is a liar. It's really quite simple.
It's also really beside the point. If we have numerous sources, evidence against one is not evidence against any of the others.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 01-17-2012, 05:13 PM   #43
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
All sources are biased. If that meant we couldn't believe anything they said, no history could be written. What you do with bias is compensate for it as best you can. You don't use it as an excuse for dismissing the source as worthless.
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
When an historian fabricates and piously forges the sources that he later uses in support of historical narrative one is entitled to not only dismiss these sources as worthless to the historical truth, but to denounce these sources as criminal activity.
You're changing the subject. I was responding to a comment about bias, not about forgery.
But we already should be well aware that nearly all so-called "Christians" (including the so-called Apostles) before Nicaea, and every single Christian source in the 4th century (and most after) are HERESIOLOGICAL - a manifest bias towards the canonical orthodoxy. The question is how many of these orthodox heresiologists involved themselves in the fabrication of pseudo-historical narratives via pious forgery. The answer appears to be that many of the sources are historically untrustworthy.

The Nicaean Christians appear to have risen to the top by continually forging material which, due to their political protection by the imperial Roman State army, their detractors had little, if any chance, of either contravening or even questioning. We are lead to believe that the Christians rose to the top at Nicaea as described by the Ecclesiastical Histories written a CENTURY after Nicaea. Why do you think this is? Perhaps they could not agree which history (or pseudo-history) to use ....



Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
Besides, Eusebius is not our only source of information about Christianity, in either his own time or earlier times. He is simply the first Christian we know about who at least claimed to be writing a history of his religion. Historians can get useful information out of documents written by people who don't any such claim. What they cannot, and do not attempt, to do is get that information by assuming an equivalence between "Christian" and "liar."
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
A pious forger is a liar. It's really quite simple.
It's also really beside the point. If we have numerous sources,

IF WE HAVE Numerous sources outside of Eusebius what are they?

* the christian-like murals of the Dura-Europos-Yale "house church"
* the palaeographical attestations concerning otherwise undatable papyri fragments
* the Queen of Christian inscriptions - the inscription of Abercius
* the James Ossuary or the Shroud of Turin?
* the reference in Tacitus and/or Pliny and/or Suetonius and/or Marcus Aurelius?
* the references in Josephus?
* the church fathers mentioned by Eusebius?
* the NT canonical literature and/or the NT non-canonical literature
* feel free to extend this list.



Quote:
evidence against one is not evidence against any of the others.

Every item of evidence CLAIMED outside of "Eusebius" is logically questionable on an item by item basis, independently. There are many items I could have placed on this list - perhaps thousands of pious forgeries tendered in support of the "Christian Hegemon" between the 4th and the 21st century, that are now no more than curious relics. We may ignore these omitted truckload of fabications and forgeries and just ask for the exceedingly minute remnant of CLAIMED EVIDENCE still in circulation and held to be positive, at least by some. It is not illogical to ask for an extendible list of evidence by which such CLAIMS have been made.


Quote:
Originally Posted by GIBBON

"Perhaps, on some future occasion, I may examine
the historical character of Eusebius;
perhaps I may enquire, how far it appears
from his words and actions,
that the learned Bishop of Caesarea
was averse to the use of fraud,
when it was employed in the service of Religion."
mountainman is offline  
Old 01-17-2012, 06:08 PM   #44
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

Very interesting posting, Mountainman. Indeed the writers did not deny they were heresiologists at all, and we should take everything they say with a huge grain of salt.
Duvduv is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 06:02 AM   #45
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
You're changing the subject. I was responding to a comment about bias, not about forgery.
But we already should be well aware that nearly all so-called "Christians" (including the so-called Apostles) before Nicaea, and every single Christian source in the 4th century (and most after) are HERESIOLOGICAL - a manifest bias towards the canonical orthodoxy.
I am well aware of your presuppositions. I am not obliged to treat them as facts.

I do agree that they were biased. I made that perfectly clear.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
The question is how many of these orthodox heresiologists involved themselves in the fabrication of pseudo-historical narratives via pious forgery.
No, that is not the question to which I was responding.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
The Nicaean Christians appear to have risen to the top by continually forging material which, due to their political protection by the imperial Roman State army, their detractors had little, if any chance, of either contravening or even questioning.
It obviously appears so to you. The firmness of your personal convictions proves nothing.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
IF WE HAVE Numerous sources outside of Eusebius what are they?
You know the answer to that question damned well. You just disagree with it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
* feel free to extend this list.
We've been through this before. I'm not taking your bait to go through it again.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by GIBBON

"Perhaps, on some future occasion, I may examine
the historical character of Eusebius;
perhaps I may enquire, how far it appears
from his words and actions,
that the learned Bishop of Caesarea
was averse to the use of fraud,
when it was employed in the service of Religion."
Right. Gibbon said it. You believe it. That settles it.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 04:46 PM   #46
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
You're changing the subject. I was responding to a comment about bias, not about forgery.
But we already should be well aware that nearly all so-called "Christians" (including the so-called Apostles) before Nicaea, and every single Christian source in the 4th century (and most after) are HERESIOLOGICAL - a manifest bias towards the canonical orthodoxy.
I am well aware of your presuppositions.
The claim that the so-called early christian orthodoxy may be characterized as heresiological sources is represented in the literary evidence. Eusebius is a master heresiologist, and he commands the sources of the battle between the orthodox canon-following heresiologists and the vile gnostic heretics in the pre-Nicaean epoch. After Nicaea the voices of the orthodox canon-following heresiologists are raised against these vile gnostic heretics in the historical record, until the heresies were physically stamped out. The texts of the 4th century orthodox canon-following heresiologists and now the Nag Hammadi codices and texts of some of the vile gnostic heretics are openly available to be read.

There are invectives running between the two parties. The evidence indicates that the orthodox canon-following heresiologists were prone to the dispensation of censorship, anathematization, political exile, death, execution, burning, destruction, etc, etc, etc. Moreover the evidence also indicates that the orthodox canon-following heresiologists were prone to fabricating their own historical narratives. They rewrote the history of the conflict - according to Bart Ehrman.

Quote:
I am not obliged to treat them as facts.
Why dont you prepare a list of all the orthodox canon-following christian sources from the year DOT to 325 CE, and then from 325 to the year 444 CE and then against each one a little check-box entitled "Was this source heresiological"?.

Verily verily I say unto you it will be easier to list the exceptions.


Quote:
I do agree that they were biased. I made that perfectly clear.

Isn't it a miracle that we can sometimes agree?



Quote:

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
The question is how many of these orthodox heresiologists involved themselves in the fabrication of pseudo-historical narratives via pious forgery.
No, that is not the question to which I was responding.
It is nevertheless a valid question. I happen to see it as a rather critical question in the whole story of "Christian Origins" and especially with regard to the OP of "How the "Christians" rose to the top. The Christians that rose to the top were people who can be categorized - quite clearly and unambiguously - as orthodox canon-following heresiologists.



Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
The Nicaean Christians appear to have risen to the top by continually forging material which, due to their political protection by the imperial Roman State army, their detractors had little, if any chance, of either contravening or even questioning.
It obviously appears so to you. The firmness of your personal convictions proves nothing.
"We must not see the fact of usurpation;
law was once introduced without reason, and has become reasonable.
We must make it regarded as authoritative, eternal, and conceal its origin,
if we do not wish that it should soon come to an end."


~ Blaise Pascal, "Pensees"
The thesis of Charles Freeman is focussed on the year 381 CE, may be summarised in his own words as follows:

Quote:
p.204

Concluding statement ....

"What is certain is that, in the west,
the historical reality, that the Nicene Trinity
was imposed from above on the church,
by an emperor, disappeared from the record.

A harmonised version of what happened at the Council of Constantinople,
highlighting a consensus for which there is little historical evidence,
concealed the enforcement of the Nicene Trinity through the medium of
imperial legislation.

The aim of this book has been to reveal what has been concealed.

My personal convictions have nothing to do with Freeman's thesis about the year of 381 CE, about the Council of Constantinople, about the Roman Emperor Theodosius and about how the church later represented imperial legislation as "chuch council decisions".



Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
IF WE HAVE Numerous sources outside of Eusebius what are they?
You know the answer to that question damned well. You just disagree with it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
* feel free to extend this list.
We've been through this before. I'm not taking your bait to go through it again.

It now seems that your presupposition is to avoid the direct discussion of the evidence items themselves. Such a list is an embarrassment to those who feel compelled to argue that we have certain items of unambiguous evidence OUTSIDE of the source called IN-EUSEBIUS-WE-TRUST. The list of negative items and forgeries, monstrously large each century between the 4th and the 21st can be ignored (for the moment). The list of positive evidence is very very very very very very very very very very very very small (have I already listed it? We can cross out the Shroud ... ) and constituted of items each of which brings in various degrees of ambiguity. By all means, avoid the direct mention of the evidence.





Happy New Year BTW - to one and all.



Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by GIBBON

"Perhaps, on some future occasion, I may examine
the historical character of Eusebius;
perhaps I may enquire, how far it appears
from his words and actions,
that the learned Bishop of Caesarea
was averse to the use of fraud,
when it was employed in the service of Religion."
Right. Gibbon said it. You believe it. That settles it.
Wrong. Arnaldo Momigliano follows Gibbon. I believe it is settled that Momigliano was one of the foremost ancient historians of the 20th century. Both historians use irony in service of their narrative. If we were to ask Momigliano to post on the OP, I think that he would say that the Christians rose to the top by means of a MIRACLE.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Arnalodo Momigliano

On 28 October 312 the Christians
suddenly and unexpectedly
found themselves victorious.
The victory was

a miracle

though opinions differed
as to the nature of the sign
vouchsafed to Constantine.

The winners became conscious of their victory
in a mood of resentment and vengeance.
A voice shrill with implacable hatred
announced to the world
the victory of the Milvian Bridge:
Lactatius' De mortibus persecutorum.

In this horrible pamphlet by the author of De ira dei
there is something of the violence of the
prophets without the redeeming sense of tragedy
that inspired Nahum's song for the the fall of
Nineveh
.





.....[a few paragraphs trimmed].....







If there were men who recommended
tolerance and peaceful coexistence
of Christians and pagans,
they were rapidly crowded out.

The Christians were ready
to take over the Roman empire,
as Eusebius made clear
in the introduction of the Preparatio evangelica
where he emphasises the correlation
between pax romana and the Christian message:
the thought indeed was not even new.

The Christians were also determined
to make impossible a return to the conditions
of inferiority and persecution for the Church.
The problems and conflicts inside the Church
which all this implied
may be left aside for the moment.

The revolution of the fourth century,
carrying with it a new historiography <<<=============[ Eusebius's "Church History" ]
will not be understood if we underrate
the determination, almost the fierceness,
with which the Christians appreciated and exploited

the miracle

that had transformed Constantine
into a supporter, a protector, and later a legislator
of the Christian church.”

One fact is eloquent enough. All the pioneer works
in the field of Christian historiography are earlier
than what we may call their opposite numbers in
pagan historiography."



Pagan and Christian Historiography
in the Fourth Century A.D.
--- ARNALDO MOMIGLIANO (1959/60)


It should be noted that the three decade rule of Constantine was very instrumental in this MIRACLE .
mountainman is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 05:06 PM   #47
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

Mountainman, the implications of this is that the idea that the "orthodox" won their way "into favor" with the empire's intellectual elite because of Christianity's devotion to charity, humility, etc., but rather that Nicene Christianity was in essence the imperial choice from above of a syncretic ideology combining elements of "the best" that was of antiquity, i.e. from Jewish monotheism, Roman paganism and platonic philosophy designed for dissemination via the heresiologist/apologist/historian industry at their service.
Does this also imply that the actual NT texts were invented throughout the 4th century in the imperial corridors of the same industry or that they existed in the hands of existing sects?
Duvduv is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 05:30 PM   #48
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
Does this also imply that the actual NT texts were invented throughout the 4th century in the imperial corridors of the same industry or that they existed in the hands of existing sects?

WE MUST NOT FORGET THE NON-CANONICAL BOOKS
OF THE VILE GNOSTIC HERETICS.


If we are really interested in the historical truth of so-called "Early Christian Origins" we will examine with an equally dispassionate earnestness the two sides of the one coin - the politics of the authorship of the books of the canon and that of the non canonical books. These are the two sides of one and the same "Christian phenomenom". We inherited the HEADS of the canonical books, and the TAILS have been buried for 1600 years. The Vatican has been flipping a coin in the air and recording the result for over 1600 years. The result is not a random walk, but an endless succession of HEADS. The orthodox heresiological canon-followers must always win the toss. There is obviously a great bias at work here. The Vatican is quite rich. The game goes on ....


HEADS: the Canonical New Testament corpus

Let's leave the question of the century of authorship open for the moment.


TAILS: the Non Canonical New Testament corpus

My research can be summarised as follows:


Evidence of 4th century authorship: 51 %
No early witnesses ...............: 25 %
No text available to examine .....: 8 %
Eusebius is earliest witness .....: 5 %
-----
Sub Total: 89 % 4th century

Eusebius presents early witnesses.: 11 % (suspicious)


mountainman is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 05:54 PM   #49
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
If we are really interested in the historical truth of so-called "Early Christian Origins" we will examine with an equally dispassionate earnestness the two sides of the one coin - the politics of the authorship of the books of the canon and that of the non canonical books....
But, the fraud called "Church History" was carried out by and Authorised by the Church of Rome.

It is the Crime scene that MUST be re-examined.

It is IMPERATIVE that we EXPOSE those who DECEIVED the Human Race into believing a Myth Fable.

It is the NT Canon that is part of the fraud--NOT the Non-Canonised books.

It was a MASSIVE hoax that Peter in the Canonized Gospels was a Bishop of Rome and that is how "Christianity rose to the top".
aa5874 is offline  
Old 01-18-2012, 06:42 PM   #50
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: USA
Posts: 4,095
Default

Mountainman, thank you for addressing my question, but unfortunately I was always lousy in the field of math and statistics. I presume the answer to my question is in the data you offer, but I cannot understand it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Duvduv View Post
Does this also imply that the actual NT texts were invented throughout the 4th century in the imperial corridors of the same industry or that they existed in the hands of existing sects?

WE MUST NOT FORGET THE NON-CANONICAL BOOKS
OF THE VILE GNOSTIC HERETICS.


If we are really interested in the historical truth of so-called "Early Christian Origins" we will examine with an equally dispassionate earnestness the two sides of the one coin - the politics of the authorship of the books of the canon and that of the non canonical books. These are the two sides of one and the same "Christian phenomenom". We inherited the HEADS of the canonical books, and the TAILS have been buried for 1600 years. The Vatican has been flipping a coin in the air and recording the result for over 1600 years. The result is not a random walk, but an endless succession of HEADS. The orthodox heresiological canon-followers must always win the toss. There is obviously a great bias at work here. The Vatican is quite rich. The game goes on ....


HEADS: the Canonical New Testament corpus

Let's leave the question of the century of authorship open for the moment.


TAILS: the Non Canonical New Testament corpus

My research can be summarised as follows:


Evidence of 4th century authorship: 51 %
No early witnesses ...............: 25 %
No text available to examine .....: 8 %
Eusebius is earliest witness .....: 5 %
-----
Sub Total: 89 % 4th century

Eusebius presents early witnesses.: 11 % (suspicious)


Duvduv is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 06:23 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.