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Old 04-24-2009, 08:18 AM   #81
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Are you suggesting that only your conclusions are valid?
No, and I don't remember even hinting at such a possibility. Are you suggesting that only your conclusions are valid?

My only point was that your answer was insufficient for my question. But that's OK, I think I may have my answer now.

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When I come to a conclusion I do not ever even think about your conclusions.
Fine, and I'm not sure why you would. Or why you would need to say something like that.

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I can support my position with written statements from antiquity, from Philo to Eusebius and beyond.
If you say so. I guess some examples would help, but whatever. If you don't want to be helpful, then that's fine, too.

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Evidence or written information of antiquity can make me alter my position. I am not obligated to maintain any position.
I never said you were. I merely expressed curiosity in your viewpoint, and how you arrived there. But again, whatever.

Have a nice day.
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Old 04-24-2009, 12:41 PM   #82
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Syllogistically:

Pharisees were anti-establishment (Sadducees)
Christians were anti-Pharisee (gospels)
Therefore Christians were pro-establishment (Rome)
That ain't a proper syllogism, has a conclusion which is transparently false, and besides it misses the entire point that the Gospels are actually very close to Phariseeism. It is a reasonably common observation that some of the strongest disagreements are between people who are mostly alike. Jesus calls the Pharisees "play-actors" because he thinks they ought to see the gospel as the obvious conclusion to the ideas that they already have.

Peter.
The gospels are not the best source for understanding the Torah or the Pharisees. They're never named in the epistles except by Paul.

I thought that some Pharisees were sympathetic to the Zealots? (nb the revolt against king Janneus). In contrast the NT advises believers to submit to worldly authority, which by the 2nd C meant Rome and her client rulers.

Christians shared the belief in resurrection with Pharisees, but I'm not sure what else they had in common, other than moving in the same social circles (middle-class vs upper-class Sadducees). Pharisees were nationalists, while Christians were at the least Jewish-Hellenistic syncretists, or maybe completely non-Jewish in the Pharisees' eyes. Pharisees expected a traditional messiah to save ethnic Israel, while Christians claimed the advent of a spiritual messiah who saves everyone.

Another way to read the gospels is as a dialog between Christian groups, using "Jew" or "Pharisee" as code for Torah followers or legalists long after real Jews had left the church.
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Old 04-25-2009, 07:10 AM   #83
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This goes for any writer, anyone at all. Intent is internal, outcome is external. Without mind-reading skills, we can't ever know the former to a certainty.
OK. We can never be certain.

And therefore, we never have any justified belief about a writer's intentions?

Are you trying to tell me that you don't have the foggiest notion what I'm intending to say to you in this post? You can't read my mind, can you?
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Old 04-25-2009, 08:10 AM   #84
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This goes for any writer, anyone at all. Intent is internal, outcome is external. Without mind-reading skills, we can't ever know the former to a certainty.
OK. We can never be certain.

And therefore, we never have any justified belief about a writer's intentions?

Are you trying to tell me that you don't have the foggiest notion what I'm intending to say to you in this post? You can't read my mind, can you?
It is the difference between INFER and IMPLY. I can INFER almost anything, but I can not know what you are IMPLYING.
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Old 04-25-2009, 08:14 AM   #85
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Are you trying to tell me that you don't have the foggiest notion what I'm intending to say to you in this post? You can't read my mind, can you?
I like to think I've understood you, and that on the grand scale of fogginess your words have been transparent. For the sake of convenience I like to think your words are in lockstep with your intent, and that my interpretation of those words is also in lockstep. But I certainly don't feel this has been (or could be) substantiated.

There are, in any case, three reasons why this wouldn't be a fair comparison to Matthew.
  • First of all, there has been some back and forth between you and I, which has given us the opportunity to probe our understanding of each other. Such is not possible with Matthew.
  • Secondly, we share a similar context. I presume we're both native speakers of English, born and raised in a 1st-world country, intimately familiar with the great social issues of the day, etc., etc., the current vernacular, the current angst. The assumptions you and I make about each other's words have a good chance being correct. But assumptions they remain, governed by chance they remain.
  • Lastly, and perhaps most importantly, the words of Matthew are a field of inquiry. If I'm a little hazy with my language, if there's something you have difficulty parsing, you don't let it bother you too much. My words aren't the subject of our inquiry, they're only a bit of dressing on the actual data. No one is genuinely interesting in my words, so much as they are in the information I'm trying to convey. Matthew's words, on the other hand, are the precise subject we're trying to shine a light on.
With all that said, fluffy and indulgent as it is, you might see that I hold the bar rather high in some cases, and not in others, but for what I think are good reasons. Sure, it borders on obscurantism (whatever that is), and I suffer from that same desire as everyone else to know things to exactitude and certainty. But I'd rather make cautious statements I can back up, than make outright statements of fact that cannot be wholly defended.

It's, of course, just a personal philosophy... so, caveat lector.
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Old 04-25-2009, 11:35 AM   #86
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the author of Matthew never mentioned a character called Paul anywhere.
It looks to me like the author called Matthew was rewriting the Gospel of Mark (and there is no ‘Paul’ in Mark). Matthew may have been drawing from a second source called Q. It looks to me like the author called Matthew disagreed with the author called Paul on fundamental theological concepts.

It looks to me like the author called Matthew did not view the author called Paul as a potential character that he could insert into Mark’s gospel. It probably never crossed his mind. And even if he could then he still had no motive. Matthew probably thought of Paul as an adversary and an embarrassment.
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Old 04-25-2009, 11:42 AM   #87
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Even the words of Jesus in gMatthew are pre-Pauline.

Look at the words of Jesus supplied by the author of gMatthew and look at the Pauline words concerning the Law.

Paul:Matthew:The words of Jesus in gMatthew are pre-Pauline
You’ve only pointed out a contradiction. You haven’t established a chronology. If you back up two verses in Matthew you will see that the periscope is a response to those who thought Jesus came to abolish the Law.
Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished. Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
Well - why would anyone think that Jesus came to abolish the Law?

Who in the heck taught them that?

Where would they ever get that idea?

Why was that verse necessary?

What was the author trying to say?




Admit it: The idea that the Sermon on the Mount is ‘pre-Pauline’ does not provide answers for those questions.

Admit it: The idea that the Sermon on the Mount is post-Pauline does.
Admit it.
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Old 04-25-2009, 11:51 AM   #88
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Well - why would anyone think that Jesus came to abolish the Law?

Who in the heck taught them that?

Where would they ever get that idea?

Why was that verse necessary?

What was the author trying to say?
The Saducees. They were in favor of assimilating in to the political and economic system of the Hellenized world.
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Old 04-25-2009, 01:08 PM   #89
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Luke shows no Pauline influence at all.
Sure it does.
Paul:
Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.

Luke:
Why do you call me, 'Lord, Lord,' and do not do what I say.
The motif of ‘calling on the name of the Lord’ is absent in Mark. Paul’s teachings influenced Luke to add it.
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Old 04-25-2009, 02:28 PM   #90
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Luke shows no Pauline influence at all.
Sure it does.
Paul:
Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.

Luke:
Why do you call me, 'Lord, Lord,' and do not do what I say.
The motif of ‘calling on the name of the Lord’ is absent in Mark. Paul’s teachings influenced Luke to add it.
That seems like a bit of a stretch...
The one from Romans seems to be talking about being saved by faith:
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8 But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach:
9 because if thou shalt confess with thy mouth Jesus as Lord, and shalt believe in thy heart that God raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved:
10 for with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
11 For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be put to shame.
12 For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek: for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich unto all that call upon him:
13 for, Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.
http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/...10;&version=8;
The one from Luke seems to be about following Jesus's commands:
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46"Why do you call me, 'Lord, Lord,' and do not do what I say? 47I will show you what he is like who comes to me and hears my words and puts them into practice. 48He is like a man building a house, who dug down deep and laid the foundation on rock. When a flood came, the torrent struck that house but could not shake it, because it was well built. 49But the one who hears my words and does not put them into practice is like a man who built a house on the ground without a foundation. The moment the torrent struck that house, it collapsed and its destruction was complete."
http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/...6;&version=31;
The passage from Luke is not about Calling upon the name of the Lord (i.e. Salvation via faith).
I noticed some transations of Luke use the word Master instead of Lord.
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