FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 07-04-2009, 11:31 PM   #1
Banned
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Wherever God takes me
Posts: 5,242
Default There Were Guards At The Tomb Of Jesus

One of the most common skeptics objections to the empty tomb of Jesus is that the disciples stole Jesus' body and moved it to fool people into thinking Jesus was resurrected.

There's a problem with this objection. For one, Matthew mentions that there were guards at the tomb. Pilate ordered these guards to go to the tomb to make sure the DISCIPLES DID NOT STEAL THE BODY. Since it was punishable BY DEATH for a Roman soldier to leave their post, the "disciples stole the body" theory flies right out the window.

Even if, for the sake of argument, the disciples were able to somehow distract the guards away from guarding the tomb, there is still the problem of the big stone placed in front of the entrance way.The stone weighed several tons and required many men to move it. How did the disciples have enough time to move the stone? Unless you argue the Roman guards were sleeping. But, if caught sleeping, this also could've meant death for the soldiers. When Pilate tells you to do something, you're damn well gonna do it.
Self-Mutation is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 12:47 AM   #2
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Australia
Posts: 412
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Self-Mutation View Post
One of the most common skeptics objections to the empty tomb of Jesus is that the disciples stole Jesus' body and moved it to fool people into thinking Jesus was resurrected.

There's a problem with this objection. For one, Matthew mentions that there were guards at the tomb. Pilate ordered these guards to go to the tomb to make sure the DISCIPLES DID NOT STEAL THE BODY. Since it was punishable BY DEATH for a Roman soldier to leave their post, the "disciples stole the body" theory flies right out the window.

Even if, for the sake of argument, the disciples were able to somehow distract the guards away from guarding the tomb, there is still the problem of the big stone placed in front of the entrance way.The stone weighed several tons and required many men to move it. How did the disciples have enough time to move the stone? Unless you argue the Roman guards were sleeping. But, if caught sleeping, this also could've meant death for the soldiers. When Pilate tells you to do something, you're damn well gonna do it.
How do you know that the story of the guards and stone are true?
If you say that for this exercise we are to accept them as true then why not just accept the whole thing as true - how can we say the author was correct in some things but not in others?
Maybe the whole thing is fiction?
How can you tell?
Transient is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 01:19 AM   #3
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Los Angeles area
Posts: 40,549
Default

This subject was done to death in these threads:

Some help please regarding the "stolen body" argument

A goof by William Lane Craig

Switch89 Review of "The Empty Tomb"
Toto is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 06:03 AM   #4
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jul 2000
Location: Lebanon, OR, USA
Posts: 16,829
Default

I think that Richard Carrier has a very interesting hypothesis: that Jesus Christ's tomb is an allegory for him leaving his old body and his resurrection was him getting a nice new body.

But in this scenario, it was later misinterpreted as literal history, complete with speculations about body snatching.

This is much like Earl Doherty's theory that the Gospel of Mark had been an extended allegory that later got misinterpreted as literal history. Whatever is to be said for that, this may nicely explain the virgin-birth doctrine. Various gentlemen were metaphorically "sons of God" in the Old Testament, and the writers of some of the Gospels took that literally as meaning that Jesus Christ had God as his biological father.
lpetrich is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 07:05 AM   #5
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default Petronius the centurion with (100?) soldiers guarded the tomb ...

According to the Gospel of Peter Petronius the centurion with (100?) soldiers guarded the tomb. The Romans were onto it. It was important business. Schroedinger's Tomb. Quantum states for a monotheistic storyline. The tension mounts. We look into the tomb. What do we see? Is the top jesus cat inside the tomb dead or alive? OMG! Can we read further? Is this too much? Conjectures abound. Interpretations abound.

But it appears that the Schroedinger-Like top jesus cat walked out of the tomb, accompanied by a number of heavenly accomplices, including the cross that walks the walk and talks the talk. Eyewitnesses report that Jesus' head was stretched into the sky. Huge! Monstrous fiction. Whopper tale. But very amusing. Very popular. Banned under Constantine. Therefore it was buried, like the rest of the "Hidden Books of the New Testament".


Quote:
VIII.
28 But the scribes and Pharisees and elders gathered one with another, for they had heard that all the people were murmuring and beating their breasts, saying: If these very great signs have come to pass at his death, behold how
29 righteous he was. And the elders were afraid and came unto
30 Pilate, entreating him and saying: Give us soldiers that we (or they) may watch his sepulchre for three days, lest his disciples come and steal him away and the people suppose
31 that he is risen from the dead, and do us hurt. And Pilate gave them Petronius the centurion with soldiers to watch the sepulchre; and the elders and scribes came with them unto
32 the tomb, and when they had rolled a great stone to keep out (al. together with) the centurion and the soldiers, then all
33 that were there together set it upon the door of the tomb; and plastered thereon seven seals; and they pitched a tent there and kept watch.

IX. 34 And early in the morning as the Sabbath dawned, there came a multitude from Jerusalem and the region roundabout to see the sepulchre that had been sealed.

35 Now in the night whereon the Lord's day dawned, as the soldiers were keeping guard two by two in every watch,
36 there came a great sound in the heaven, and they saw the heavens opened and two men descend thence, shining with (lit. having) a great light, and drawing near unto the sepulchre.
37 And that stone which had been set on the door rolled away of itself and went back to the side, and the sepulchre was

X. 38 opened and both of the young men entered in. When therefore those soldiers saw that, they waked up the centurion and the elders (for they also were there keeping
39 watch); and while they were yet telling them the things which they had seen, they saw again three men come out of the sepulchre, and two of them sustaining the other (lit. the
40 one), and a cross following, after them. And of the two they saw that their heads reached unto heaven, but of him that
41 was led by them that it overpassed the heavens. And they
42 heard a voice out of the heavens saying: Hast thou (or Thou hast) preached unto them that sleep?
And an answer was heard from the cross, saying: Yea.
mountainman is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 08:20 AM   #6
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 186
Default

If one puts together the two halves of the story- that a guard was set against the disciples stealing the story, and the tale that despite this guard, they had succeeded in doing so, it raises some interesting questions about the role of the story within the early Christian community. Basically, what is it doing in an apologetic context at all?

Why suggest the problem of stealing Jesus body in the first place, only to solve a problem no-one had thought of? It suggests that there was already a story going around about the body having been stolen.

Indeed, if the empty tomb itself was a late legend, the rumours about body stealing wouldn't be spreading at all, and Christians wouldn't be inventing stories to answer accusations that didn't exist.

However the telling of the story makes good historical sense given the situation the early Christians faced, that they were being challenged on the grave robbing thing anyway. It's better to say where the already existing accusation came from, even if it risks putting it into the heads of people who hadn't previously thought of it.

In short, the story only has any point in a community where the empty tomb is a fixed point.
Jane H is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 08:22 AM   #7
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Ottawa, Canada
Posts: 2,579
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Toto View Post
Evidently, someone wants it resurrected !

Jiri
Solo is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 08:48 AM   #8
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Self-Mutation View Post
One of the most common skeptics objections to the empty tomb of Jesus is that the disciples stole Jesus' body and moved it to fool people into thinking Jesus was resurrected.

There's a problem with this objection. For one, Matthew mentions that there were guards at the tomb. Pilate ordered these guards to go to the tomb to make sure the DISCIPLES DID NOT STEAL THE BODY. Since it was punishable BY DEATH for a Roman soldier to leave their post, the "disciples stole the body" theory flies right out the window.
Well, it is your theory that flies right out of the window.

According to the author of gMatthew up to the time he was writing the Gospel people believed the disciples stole the body of Jesus.

Once Jesus was really dead and buried in the tomb that was guarded, and his body could not be found afterwards, then some person or persons removed the body.

It could not be, or highly unlikely, that it was the guards.

Now, you must agree that if Jesus did come back to life and was seen all over Jerusalem by the guards, the chief preists, the Pharisees, Sadducees, Pilate, Herod and the multitude of followers, that the stolen body story would NOT make any sense. The stolen body story was absolute stupid once people saw Jesus alive after he was buried.

But according to the author of gMatthew, "upto this day" people believed the disciples stole the body of Jesus.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Matthew28.12-15
12 And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave large money unto the soldiers, 13 Saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept.

14 And if this come to the governor's ears, we will persuade him, and secure you.

15 So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day.
Why is the saying commonly reported among the Jews?

NOBODY SAW JESUS' BODY AFTER HIS DEAD BODY VANISHED.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 09:48 AM   #9
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Ottawa, Canada
Posts: 2,579
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jane H View Post
If one puts together the two halves of the story- that a guard was set against the disciples stealing the story, and the tale that despite this guard, they had succeeded in doing so, it raises some interesting questions about the role of the story within the early Christian community. Basically, what is it doing in an apologetic context at all?

Why suggest the problem of stealing Jesus body in the first place, only to solve a problem no-one had thought of? It suggests that there was already a story going around about the body having been stolen.
Yes ! Actually, the text itself says that plainly: (Mt 28:15) And this story (meaning the story of the disciples stealing the body, not, I pray you , the story of the bribing of the guards.) is still told among the Jews to this day.

Quote:
Indeed, if the empty tomb itself was a late legend, the rumours about body stealing wouldn't be spreading at all, and Christians wouldn't be inventing stories to answer accusations that didn't exist.
In cognitive terms, the only time marker of importance is the dating of the assertion (#1) that Jesus' corpse was not where it was placed relative to the dating of the assertion (#2) spread by the Jews that the disciples stole it.

Irrespective of the verity of #1, if it was argued that the body was missing because of supernatural intervention, then #2 is best explained as a logically subsequent statement rebutting #1 on natural terms.


Quote:
However the telling of the story makes good historical sense given the situation the early Christians faced, that they were being challenged on the grave robbing thing anyway. It's better to say where the already existing accusation came from, even if it risks putting it into the heads of people who hadn't previously thought of it.

In short, the story only has any point in a community where the empty tomb is a fixed point.
What do you mean by a fixed point ? There is the silly argument by the Christian apologists that the story of the missing body must be factually true because it has an alternative explanation. But the point is the traditional, presumably rabbinical, Jews, would be arguing the same way (i.e. the body was stolen) even if they could not independently verify the body was there in the first place. It's an effective rebuttal and therefore - for the Christian proselytes vying for converts with the Jews - the rationalist challenge had to be met head on and dealt with by an authoritative exposé of the nasty origins of the rumours.

Jiri
Solo is offline  
Old 07-05-2009, 10:01 AM   #10
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: South Alabama
Posts: 649
Default

Where were the guards when the Magdalene arrived at the tomb on Sunday morning? If you place so much emphasis on there being guards at the tomb you must explain why they would be gone on the very morning Jesus was raised. Why were there no guards at the tomb on Sunday morning?

Baal
Baalazel is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 04:38 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.