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Old 04-27-2010, 07:20 PM   #21
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Acts 6 and 7 describe the seizure and stoning of Stephen. He was taken before the Sanhedrin and questioned by the high priest (Acts 7:1). Stephen then gives his speech about Joseph and Moses, etc. Those who seized him were furious at his comments and accused him of blasphemy.

Stephen claimed he saw the heavens open and that he saw Jesus standing at the right hand of God. This pushed them over the edge and they took him out of the city and stoned him.

If Stephen was charged with blasphemy and could be taken out of the city and stoned... why couldn't Jesus (also charged with blasphemy by the Jews) also be taken out of the city and stoned?

Why did the Jews say they couldn't enforce the death penalty when it was in their law to stone blasphemers to death?

Why couldn't they just stone Jesus like they did Stephen?
The gospels shows Jesus avoiding execution by stoning in John 10:31-35
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Again the Jews picked up stones to stone him, 32but Jesus said to them, "I have shown you many great miracles from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?"

33"We are not stoning you for any of these," replied the Jews, "but for blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God."

34Jesus answered them, "Is it not written in your Law, 'I have said you are gods'[a]? 35If he called them 'gods,' to whom the word of God came—and the Scripture cannot be broken—
I don't know if this alleged event took place within Jerusalem or some other location. However, the crucifixion events is alleged to have occurred in/around Jerusalem during passover. Certain parts of Israel were under greek control or jewish control with limited autonomy. Due to the politics, perhaps the jews were limited in their autonomy in the Jerusalem district regarding dealing with political dissidents?
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Old 04-27-2010, 07:31 PM   #22
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That assumes that there is some value in the story as a story. What would that be? That evil Jews killed a good Christian prophet after he reminded them of all the prophets that they had killed?

This thread, however, was started by someone who asked why the Jews didn't just stone Jesus for blasphemy, since they are dipicted as stoning Stephen.

I don't see how you can avoid the issue of whether this is historical. (You don't have to get to the issue of whether Jesus is historical or a myth to question the basic historicity of the gospel story.)
I’m confused by what you mean by value in the story. The moral or the writer's intent or something else?
You are the one who wants to analyze the story. I assumed that meant that you saw some value in it.

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I think it’s easy to avoid the issue if it’s not your hobby horse. The reason why the Jews didn’t stone Jesus but were able to stone Stephen in the story remains the same if it was fiction or historical so there is no need in rehashing an argument that previous conversations has clearly shown isn’t going to be resolved here so what’s the point of going over it again?
Perhaps you missed the point of this thread. It asks for a resolution of an apparent contradiction. If the story is historical, this contradiction needs to be resolved, as you tried to do with your speculation about the power of the crowds. If the story is not historical, we don't need to bother.
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Old 04-27-2010, 07:50 PM   #23
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You are the one who wants to analyze the story. I assumed that meant that you saw some value in it.
I have no idea what you assumed because I don't know what you mean by value here.

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Perhaps you missed the point of this thread. It asks for a resolution of an apparent contradiction. If the story is historical, this contradiction needs to be resolved, as you tried to do with your speculation about the power of the crowds. If the story is not historical, we don't need to bother.
Right and like the response arnoldo gave (which i think was for the win) it isn't necessary to go into if it is from history or fiction to resolve a potential contradiction in the story.

You may be right that the original poster is asking this question in pursuit of evidence that it is fiction but I don't like to make those assumptions when I don't have to in order to answer the question. I try to avoid the myth debate if I can, I think it's pointless.
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Old 04-28-2010, 05:45 AM   #24
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Originally Posted by Jayrok View Post
Acts 6 and 7 describe the seizure and stoning of Stephen. He was taken before the Sanhedrin and questioned by the high priest (Acts 7:1). Stephen then gives his speech about Joseph and Moses, etc. Those who seized him were furious at his comments and accused him of blasphemy.

Stephen claimed he saw the heavens open and that he saw Jesus standing at the right hand of God. This pushed them over the edge and they took him out of the city and stoned him.

If Stephen was charged with blasphemy and could be taken out of the city and stoned... why couldn't Jesus (also charged with blasphemy by the Jews) also be taken out of the city and stoned?

Why did the Jews say they couldn't enforce the death penalty when it was in their law to stone blasphemers to death?

Why couldn't they just stone Jesus like they did Stephen?
JW:
As Bultmann explained, the Gospels are primary evidence of the history of the author but only secondary evidence of the time they are describing.

"Mark's" Jesus' Passion reflects Paul's theology which is Jew vs. Non-Jew. There are no Christians at this time. Paul explains that the Rulers of the Age killed Jesus because they didn't know (lacked Revelation) what they were doing. In this context the non-Jews (Romans) would have been the primary rulers so Jesus is primarily killed by them in Roman fashion (crucified).

Acts is written a generation later (mid 2nd century) and reflects the theology of the time it is written. Since there are now Christians the theology is Jew vs. Christian. Now "the Jews" are the primary killers of Jesus and the form of execution is Jewish (hanging/stoning).

Ironically, the author of "Mark" could not see the irony of Christians believing in a fiction that the Jews killed god to justify the denial of their own real history of a national Pastor time of murdering innocent Jews.


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Old 04-28-2010, 05:53 AM   #25
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The gospels shows Jesus avoiding execution by stoning in John 10:31-35
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Again the Jews picked up stones to stone him, 32but Jesus said to them, "I have shown you many great miracles from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?"

33"We are not stoning you for any of these," replied the Jews, "but for blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God."

34Jesus answered them, "Is it not written in your Law, 'I have said you are gods'[a]? 35If he called them 'gods,' to whom the word of God came—and the Scripture cannot be broken—
I don't know if this alleged event took place within Jerusalem or some other location. However, the crucifixion events is alleged to have occurred in/around Jerusalem during passover. Certain parts of Israel were under greek control or jewish control with limited autonomy. Due to the politics, perhaps the jews were limited in their autonomy in the Jerusalem district regarding dealing with political dissidents?
You left out the rest of John 10 for this scene. Jesus' speech did not sway or convince the Jews of anything. Verse 39 states that the Jews again tried to seize Jesus, but he escaped their grasp.

The Law stated to stone a blasphemer. Jesus, in your example, said "Is it not written in your law... and the scripture cannot be broken..."

If the scripture cannot be broken then it was their duty to stone him. In any case, the "I have said your were gods" is from Psalm 82:6. Psalm isn't part of the law. What was he trying to pull here?

Your comments are well taken, but I don't see how they resolve the issue. Even in your example the Jews still tried to stone Jesus but was unable, not because of his words, but because he slipped from their grasp.

In the scene in front of the high priest after his arrest he was in chains. In other words, they "had" him. They could have stoned him for blasphemy and, according to their law, they had that obligation. Especially since "The scripture cannot be broken."
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Old 04-28-2010, 06:12 AM   #26
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Right and like the response arnoldo gave (which i think was for the win) it isn't necessary to go into if it is from history or fiction to resolve a potential contradiction in the story.
Hardly.

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You may be right that the original poster is asking this question in pursuit of evidence that it is fiction but I don't like to make those assumptions when I don't have to in order to answer the question. I try to avoid the myth debate if I can, I think it's pointless.
I'm not asking the original question to point out a contradiction. There are plenty of contradictions in the gospels without adding another one.

My goal is to find out if there is a standard answer to this question. Why couldn't Jesus be stoned... why did he have to be crucified instead?

If the answer is because of the story-making of the author that is one thing. But if the story is historical it doesn't seem to make sense to go to all that trouble when they could have easily (and with authority) just stoned the guy and be done with it. As was pointed out, they tried earlier in the story but Jesus slipped away. But in the end, they had him in chains.
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Old 04-28-2010, 06:25 AM   #27
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If Jesus was a insurrectionist is debatable but him blaspheming isn’t why the religious authority were trying to take him out of the scene. It was the people believing he might be somebody that put their position of authority in jeopardy not only from the people but from the roman authority.
Perhaps your bible only contains the gospel of John. In other gospels they wanted him killed because of his blasphemy. Or at least that was their ultimate reason for killing him. Are you concerned that the author of John changed, or added to, the story?

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They needed the people’s consent to stone someone
They did?
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Old 04-28-2010, 06:29 AM   #28
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Why couldn't they just stone Jesus like they did Stephen?
Quite simple, really. It's called a mistake.

If the authors thought they were writing history, then they got some of their facts wrong. If they were writing fiction, then they made what is called a continuity error.
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Old 04-28-2010, 09:36 AM   #29
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If it was indeed their law to kill a blasphemer, such as when they stoned Stephen, then why couldn't they just take Jesus out and stone him?
The idea of the Sanhendrin denouncing Jesus and handing him to the Roman prefect fits in Mark with the Pauline view of preaching crucified Jesus, who is offence to the Jews and folly to the Gentiles.

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Old 04-28-2010, 10:14 AM   #30
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If it was indeed their law to kill a blasphemer, such as when they stoned Stephen, then why couldn't they just take Jesus out and stone him?
The idea of the Sanhendrin denouncing Jesus and handing him to the Roman prefect fits in Mark with the Pauline view of preaching crucified Jesus, who is offence to the Jews and folly to the Gentiles.

Jiri
It cannot be the Pauline view when the Pauline writer claimed others were in Christ before him like Andronicus and Junia, and that there was Hebrew scripture which seemed to have already predicted a Christ long before the Pauline writings.

The betrayal and crucifixion of Jesus appear to have been constructed from Hebrew Scripture, including the Psalms, these events had nothing whatsoever to do with the Pauline writer.

The betrayal was lifted from Psalms 41.9 and the crucifixion scene from Psalms 22, Psalms 26, Psalms 27, Psalms 31 and other Hebrew Scripture so that the SCRIPTURES might be fulfilled.
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