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Old 09-12-2012, 08:29 AM   #1
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Default Raskin's Hypotheses of How the Jesus Myth Developed

Hi All,

I'm slowly getting through Bart Ehrman's masterpiece, "Did Jesus Exist?"
In his chapter on sources independent of the Gospels, he has a number of quotes which he says represents independent verification of of the Historical Jesus because these quotes describe an historical Jesus but are independent of the Gospels.

In fact, Ehrman is unable to deliver a single quote that clearly references an historical Jesus. For example on page 114, he quotes 1:Peter:

Quote:
For you were called to this end, because Christ suffered for you, leaving an example for you that you might follow in his steps, who did not commit sin, nor was deceit found in his mouth, who when reviled did not revile in return, while suffering uttered no threat, but trusted the one judges righteously, who bore our sins in his body on the tree, in order that dying to sin we might live to righteousness, for by his wounds we were healed. (2:21-24)
Clearly this does not refer to an historical Jesus. We do not describe historical people as "did not commit sin" or "nor was deceit found in his." This is the suffering servant character from Hebrew texts.

This insight helps us to propose a "Simple Mythological Jesus Hypothesis" that fits all the facts.

1. We have a cult (the "Fourth Philosophy" as Josephus deemed it) emphasizing the suffering servant-Messiah Hebrew text in the First century.
2. At some point, possibly starting in the First century, we have apostle-adventure texts. John (Jacob) the baptizer, Peter (The Rock) and Paul (the Shrimp/Runt) being the most popular. These are magical adventures of those preaching the suffering Servant-Messiah myth.
3. Between circa 140-210 C.E., we get the gospel tales where the suffering servant becomes historicized as the founder of these diverse apostles.

This explains why we find so many references to a messiah figure before the gospels, but all of these references are mystical and none of these references point to an historical figure.

Warmly,

Jay Raskin
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Old 09-12-2012, 09:44 AM   #2
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Jay, I haven't read his book, but am I correct that he takes "for granted" some Jesusist activity in the FIRST century and unproven gospels and epistles written in the SECOND century?

By taking for granted I mean he does not subject the writings of ancient heresiologists to the same rigorous analysis and scrutiny as he does the texts of the NT.

Quote:
Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post
Hi All,

I'm slowly getting through Bart Ehrman's masterpiece, "Did Jesus Exist?"
In his chapter on sources independent of the Gospels, he has a number of quotes which he says represents independent verification of of the Historical Jesus because these quotes describe an historical Jesus but are independent of the Gospels.

In fact, Ehrman is unable to deliver a single quote that clearly references an historical Jesus. For example on page 114, he quotes 1:Peter:

Quote:
For you were called to this end, because Christ suffered for you, leaving an example for you that you might follow in his steps, who did not commit sin, nor was deceit found in his mouth, who when reviled did not revile in return, while suffering uttered no threat, but trusted the one judges righteously, who bore our sins in his body on the tree, in order that dying to sin we might live to righteousness, for by his wounds we were healed. (2:21-24)
Clearly this does not refer to an historical Jesus. We do not describe historical people as "did not commit sin" or "nor was deceit found in his." This is the suffering servant character from Hebrew texts.

This insight helps us to propose a "Simple Mythological Jesus Hypothesis" that fits all the facts.

1. We have a cult (the "Fourth Philosophy" as Josephus deemed it) emphasizing the suffering servant-Messiah Hebrew text in the First century.
2. At some point, possibly starting in the First century, we have apostle-adventure texts. John (Jacob) the baptizer, Peter (The Rock) and Paul (the Shrimp/Runt) being the most popular. These are magical adventures of those preaching the suffering Servant-Messiah myth.
3. Between circa 140-210 C.E., we get the gospel tales where the suffering servant becomes historicized as the founder of these diverse apostles.

This explains why we find so many references to a messiah figure before the gospels, but all of these references are mystical and none of these references point to an historical figure.

Warmly,

Jay Raskin
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Old 09-12-2012, 10:20 AM   #3
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Quote:
Clearly this does not refer to an historical Jesus.
that is poor work you have done in understanding the context.

Christ suffered ,,, deity myths do not suffer

who did not commit sin,,, deity myths dont have a chance at laws that only apply to mortals

might follow in his steps,,, deity myths dont walk the earth

in his mouth,,, mortal attribute

while suffering ,,, mortal attribute

for by his wounds ,,, mortal attribute
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Old 09-12-2012, 10:22 AM   #4
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Quote:
This insight helps us to propose a "Simple Mythological Jesus Hypothesis" that fits all the facts.
what insight??? that later romans who wrote in hellenistic mythology deified a poverty stricked oppressed jew ??



if you mean fit all the facts, as in "leaving more unanswered questions that are merely trying to force square pegs into a round hole"

then I would agree
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Old 09-12-2012, 10:29 AM   #5
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Quote:
This explains why we find so many references to a messiah figure before the gospels, but all of these references are mystical and none of these references point to an historical figure.

this doesnt make a bit of sense

jews in mythology of the OT thought a real flesh and blood mortal born of the davidic line would come to save them from oppression


and its no wonder jesus failed as a jewish messaih after the fall of the temple.


jesus made famous with his death, and was given all these david attributes in hope he would help these poor oppressed people from starvation and disease inflicted at the romans hands, but when reality hit with the fall of the temple, he lost judaism as a whole. Lucky their were romans worshipping judaism that found pauls message attractive. OR jesus history would have remained mortal history and only remembered as a vague mortal trouble maker, instead of being deified through hellenistic mythology
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Old 09-12-2012, 10:45 AM   #6
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Originally Posted by outhouse View Post
Quote:
Clearly this does not refer to an historical Jesus.
that is poor work you have done in understanding the context.

Christ suffered ,,, deity myths do not suffer
Read some Greek mythology, or other mythology. Gods and demigods suffer all the time.

Quote:
who did not commit sin,,, deity myths dont have a chance at laws that only apply to mortals . . .
Same objection to the rest
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Old 09-12-2012, 10:55 AM   #7
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aa5874's digression on the historicity of Paul has been split off here
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Old 09-12-2012, 11:03 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post
Hi All,

I'm slowly getting through Bart Ehrman's masterpiece, "Did Jesus Exist?"
In his chapter on sources independent of the Gospels, he has a number of quotes which he says represents independent verification of of the Historical Jesus because these quotes describe an historical Jesus but are independent of the Gospels.

In fact, Ehrman is unable to deliver a single quote that clearly references an historical Jesus. For example on page 114, he quotes 1:Peter:

Quote:
For you were called to this end, because Christ suffered for you, leaving an example for you that you might follow in his steps, who did not commit sin, nor was deceit found in his mouth, who when reviled did not revile in return, while suffering uttered no threat, but trusted the one judges righteously, who bore our sins in his body on the tree, in order that dying to sin we might live to righteousness, for by his wounds we were healed. (2:21-24)
Clearly this does not refer to an historical Jesus. We do not describe historical people as "did not commit sin"
We do if they do not commit sin. It's too conveniently circular to say that humans cannot fail to sin. Sin would not be sin if it was inevitable. The whole of the Tanakh/OT is predicated on a future sinless one. That what all that long Levitical code is about. It's ultimately what makes sense of Abram moving from Ur.

Quote:
This is the suffering servant character from Hebrew texts.
Isaiah did not mention bearing sins on a tree. This is from two prophecies, so required some catalyst to make the connexion. But 1 Peter goes further: it gives the promised messiah a historically valid man's name, 'Jesus'. Referring to the Hebrew Prophets, it confirms that 'they spoke of the things that have now been declared to you' 1 Pe 1:12. This, like every NT letter, is all about fulfilled prophecy, fulfilled in history. They cannot make sense otherwise.
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Old 09-12-2012, 11:09 AM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by outhouse View Post

that is poor work you have done in understanding the context.

Christ suffered ,,, deity myths do not suffer
Read some Greek mythology, or other mythology. Gods and demigods suffer all the time.

Quote:
who did not commit sin,,, deity myths dont have a chance at laws that only apply to mortals . . .
Same objection to the rest
weak

I have stated they used hellenistic mythology
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Old 09-12-2012, 11:35 AM   #10
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Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post

This insight helps us to propose a "Simple Mythological Jesus Hypothesis" that fits all the facts.

1. We have a cult (the "Fourth Philosophy" as Josephus deemed it) emphasizing the suffering servant-Messiah Hebrew text in the First century.
Actually in Josephus there is nothing about a suffering-Messiah when he wrote about the "Fourth Philosophy"

Antiquities of the Jews 18
Quote:
But of the fourth sect of Jewish philosophy, Judas the Galilean was the author. These men agree in all other things with the Pharisaic notions; but they have an inviolable attachment to liberty, and say that God is to be their only Ruler and Lord. They also do not value dying any kinds of death, nor indeed do they heed the deaths of their relations and friends, nor can any such fear make them call any man lord.

And since this immovable resolution of theirs is well known to a great many, I shall speak no further about that matter; nor am I afraid that any thing I have said of them should be disbelieved, but rather fear, that what I have said is beneath the resolution they show when they undergo pain. And it was in Gessius Florus's time that the nation began to grow mad with this distemper, who was our procurator, and who occasioned the Jews to go wild with it by the abuse of his authority, and to make them revolt from the Romans...
Quote:
Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post
2. At some point, possibly starting in the First century, we have apostle-adventure texts. John (Jacob) the baptizer, Peter (The Rock) and Paul (the Shrimp/Runt) being the most popular. These are magical adventures of those preaching the suffering Servant-Messiah myth.
We have NO recovered Texts dated to the 1st century with a Jesus story or the activities of the disciples and Paul.

Speculation is NOT evidence. There is simply nothing about magical apostle-adventures texts in the 1st century.

Quote:
Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post
3. Between circa 140-210 C.E., we get the gospel tales where the suffering servant becomes historicized as the founder of these diverse apostles.
There is actual recovered Texts dated to the 2nd-3rd century with the Jesus story but NOTHING about any mystical character called Jesus Christ in the 1st century.

Quote:
Originally Posted by PhilosopherJay View Post
..This explains why we find so many references to a messiah figure before the gospels, but all of these references are mystical and none of these references point to an historical figure.

Warmly,
Jay Raskin
You have NOT produce any actual evidence for the many mystical references to a character called Jesus Christ in the 1st century.

Where is the evidence??? Who actually made mystical references in any dated sources of antiquity??
The evidence explains that the Jesus story and the Pauline writings are 2nd century or later.

Hypothetical evidence about mystical references explains Nothing.
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