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Old 05-29-2005, 10:03 PM   #1
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Default Dating of Mark [before 70 CE?]

I'm starting a new thread to continue a discussion in this thread which has disgressed somewhat into a debate about the dating of the Gospel of Mark. Since the debate is more than worthy of it's own thread, I'm starting one here and my question for discussion is this:

Is there any reason to date Mark before 70 CE?

Layman has suggested that there is, so I'd particularly like to hear from him but anyone is welcome to join on either side.

I want to hear the best case anyone can make for dating Mark's Gospel before 70 CE.

Ready....set.....GO!
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Old 05-29-2005, 10:18 PM   #2
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It makes Christians feel better about their silly beliefs.

But on a serious note, Geisler and Turek in their book I Don't Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist, make the argument that since Mark doesn't mention the destruction of Jerusalem, it must have been written prior to the destruction. They use this analogy:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Geisler and Turek
If a former tenant of the World Trade Center wrote a book related to the history of those buildings, and the book ends with the towers still standing—there’s absolutely no mention of the towers being destroyed and nearly 3,000 people being murdered by Muslim terrorists—do you have any doubt that the book must have been written prior to September 11, 2001? Of course not
The problem, of course, is that Mark actually does mention the destruction by putting a prophecy in Jesus' mouth. One could easily turn their analogy against them by asking what people would think of a book where a former tenant of the WTC predicted its destruction by Muslim terrorists. They would probably conclude the guy is a liar trying to make a quick buck off the tragedy.
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Old 05-29-2005, 10:39 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic
Is there any reason to date Mark before 70 CE?
The temple prophecy is incorrect (13.2). Stones were left standing. Still are, in fact. If Mark was writing after the fact, we might expect him to be aware of that.

My own opinions aside (I'd tend to date shortly after 70CE), 65-70 CE is pretty standard.

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Rick Sumner
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Old 05-29-2005, 10:45 PM   #4
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Okay guys, maybe you should take Layman's name off the thread title.

I have a book from the Liturgical Press by Karel Hanhart titled The Open Tomb: A New Approach, Mark's Passover Haggadah (+/- 72 C.E.). I've been meaning to read it, if only to see what support there is for the date in the subtitle.

Along with Randel Helms, I have argued for a similar date on my web page:

Gospel of Mark

Oh, and just to balance the claims made around here:

"What evidence is there for dating Mark after 80 CE? There is none." That is, unless someone wants to produce it!

best,
Peter Kirby
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Old 05-29-2005, 10:58 PM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rick Sumner
The temple prophecy is incorrect (13.2). Stones were left standing. Still are, in fact.
Not from the Temple they aren't. The Western Wall was not part of the Temple complex but was part of a retaining wall around the Temple Mount.
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Old 05-29-2005, 11:43 PM   #6
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The Open Tomb: A New Approach, Mark's Passover Haggadah (+/- 72 C.E.).

The one review available doesn't give any indication that this discusses the dating of Mark.
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Old 05-29-2005, 11:47 PM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Peter Kirby
. . .

"What evidence is there for dating Mark after 80 CE? There is none." That is, unless someone wants to produce it!
The evidence for dating Mark after 80 CE is being discussed in this thread on Detering.
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Old 05-30-2005, 01:28 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Peter Kirby
"What evidence is there for dating Mark after 80 CE? There is none." That is, unless someone wants to produce it!
best,
Peter Kirby
There is no "evidence" for any date of Mark. Rather, the dating question asks: what reading grid should we use to understand the text of Mark? What reading grid produces the most reasonable dating of the text in light of what the text itself says? I would argue that the best grid is one that assigns the gospel to sometime in second Jewish war, c. 135.

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Old 05-30-2005, 01:53 AM   #9
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The general concensus within mainstream Bible scholarship dates Mark to around 70CE, just after the failure of the first Jewish revolt. See "Introduction to the New Testament" by Howard Clark Kee. Also "From Jesus to Christ" by Paula Freidrickson. Friedrickson is at Boston College in MA.
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Old 05-30-2005, 01:59 AM   #10
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We all know what the general consensus is. The question here is what evidence supports it, or what rationale supports it.
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