FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 12-19-2007, 05:24 PM   #1
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Munich Germany
Posts: 434
Default Dates

One often hears that Christ died at the age of 33 at about 30 AD, that Paul was operating about 10 years later, etc. etc.

Could someone please fill me in on what each of these claims is based on?
squiz is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 05:57 PM   #2
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by squiz View Post
One often hears that Christ died at the age of 33 at about 30 AD, that Paul was operating about 10 years later, etc. etc.
Was Paul a physician?
Was Paul a therapeutae
of Asclepius as was Galen?


Quote:
Could someone please fill me in on what each of these claims is based on?

Eusebius' hearsay c.312-324 CE
When the "nation" was at last identified.



Best wishes,


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 06:05 PM   #3
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by squiz View Post
One often hears that Christ died at the age of 33 at about 30 AD, that Paul was operating about 10 years later, etc. etc.

Could someone please fill me in on what each of these claims is based on?
These claims appear to be based on fiction as described in the NT.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 06:17 PM   #4
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Washington, DC (formerly Denmark)
Posts: 3,789
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by squiz View Post
One often hears that Christ died at the age of 33 at about 30 AD, that Paul was operating about 10 years later, etc. etc.

Could someone please fill me in on what each of these claims is based on?
That's a fairly complex question. The reason that no one is completely sure is that the bible contradicts itself on this point. In Luke, Jesus is born during the census of Quirinius (an event in the gospel that leaves much to be desired in terms of historical accuracy) which would put his birth in the year 6 CE at the earliest, since that was when the region came under roman control. In Matthew, Jesus is born under King Herod who dies in 4 BCE. This leaves a rather large variation in the birth estimate. The date of his death is not recorded but would have been during the reign of Pilate. Anyways, numerous estimates are possible, the one you quote is as good as any, which is to say, not that good.

Julian
Julian is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 06:27 PM   #5
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Midwest
Posts: 4,787
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by squiz View Post
One often hears that Christ died at the age of 33 at about 30 AD, that Paul was operating about 10 years later, etc. etc.

Could someone please fill me in on what each of these claims is based on?
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Eusebius' hearsay c.312-324 CE
When the "nation" was at last identified.
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
These claims appear to be based on fiction as described in the NT.
Come, gentlemen. It seems clear that the OP is asking what part(s) of the NT or of Eusebius these claims are based on, not (only) whether they are true. It would seem riding a hobby horse is easier than actually answering the question.

The age of Christ at death and the other important dates of his life are estimates based on several dating indications in the NT:

1. In Matthew 2.1 Jesus is born in the days of king Herod, who died in about 4 BC.
2. Luke 2.1 appears to date the birth of Jesus at the time of the Judean census in AD 6.
3. Luke 3.1 gives a complex dating synchronism placing the beginning of the public ministry in the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar, about AD 27, and Luke 3.23 further states that Jesus was about 30 years of age at this time.
4. There is a very complicated set of astronomical data concerning the years in which the Passover could have fallen on the day(s) indicated by the gospels. However, the synoptics and John appear to disagree on what day this might have been.

These are the basic data, though there are others. It should be stressed that there is no unanimity on any of these dates, and all proposed dates are approximate, even granting a sense of accuracy to at least some of the items on that list (which not everybody does).

The dates for Paul are based both on his chronological relationship to the death of Jesus (and thus depend on the items on the above list) and on his travelogue in Acts, particularly as pertains to Acts 18.12-17 and the Gallio inscription (scroll down to near the bottom of the page).

Ben.
Ben C Smith is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 07:34 PM   #6
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ben C Smith View Post
Come, gentlemen. It seems clear that the OP is asking what part(s) of the NT or of Eusebius these claims are based on, not (only) whether they are true.
Hi Ben,

This may shock you but the NT is not a frame of reference
that I turn to for any sort of authority. The question:
"fill me in on what each of these claims is based on
need not be answered with reference to the NT.

My response was with reference to the field of ancient
history, and to point out that as far as I am aware, the
claims tendered by Eusebius in the NT and other works
were not written until the period 312-324 CE.

Your postulate is different from mine. You are wholeheartedly
accepting the "ecclesiatical history" of Eusebius, and the NT
itself - which Eusebius also tendered to Constantine - as an
undisputed source of some form of authority, perhaps
written in the first, second or third century by a group
of totally unknown authors.

If you can see the sense in which below you are also riding
your own hobby horse, then we will agree to disagree on
this postulate.

Best wishes,


Pete


Quote:
It would seem riding a hobby horse is easier than actually answering the question.

The age of Christ at death and the other important dates of his life are estimates based on several dating indications in the NT:

1. In Matthew 2.1 Jesus is born in the days of king Herod, who died in about 4 BC.
2. Luke 2.1 appears to date the birth of Jesus at the time of the Judean census in AD 6.
3. Luke 3.1 gives a complex dating synchronism placing the beginning of the public ministry in the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar, about AD 27, and Luke 3.23 further states that Jesus was about 30 years of age at this time.
4. There is a very complicated set of astronomical data concerning the years in which the Passover could have fallen on the day(s) indicated by the gospels. However, the synoptics and John appear to disagree on what day this might have been.

These are the basic data, though there are others. It should be stressed that there is no unanimity on any of these dates, and all proposed dates are approximate, even granting a sense of accuracy to at least some of the items on that list (which not everybody does).

The dates for Paul are based both on his chronological relationship to the death of Jesus (and thus depend on the items on the above list) and on his travelogue in Acts, particularly as pertains to Acts 18.12-17 and the Gallio inscription (scroll down to near the bottom of the page).

Ben.
mountainman is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 07:49 PM   #7
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Midwest
Posts: 4,787
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
This may shock you but the NT is not a frame of reference that I turn to for any sort of authority.
I understand that fully. You still could have answered the question. Note that my answer did not assume any authoritative frame of reference in the NT, either; it was strictly to do with how the claims are justified; I neither openly accepted nor openly rejected those claims.

Quote:
The question:
"fill me in on what each of these claims is based on
need not be answered with reference to the NT.
Are you suggesting that the claims people make to the effect that Jesus died in AD 30 are not based on the NT??? On what do people base these claims if not the NT?

Quote:
Your postulate is different from mine.
Of course, but that did not matter to the question asked. If somebody asks me what Hitler claimed about Jews and gypsies, I can truthfully answer that he thought they were an inferior race; this answer neither confirms nor denies my own opinion of Jews and gypsies.

Likewise, a question asking upon what people base their claims about NT dating in no way demands that the answerer agree with the people making those claims.

Quote:
You are wholeheartedly accepting the "ecclesiatical history" of Eusebius, and the NT itself - which Eusebius also tendered to Constantine - as an undisputed source of some form of authority, perhaps written in the first, second or third century by a group of totally unknown authors.
In my answer I only spoke about those who accept such things. That I myself may or may not be one of them makes no difference at all.

Quote:
If you can see the sense in which below you are also riding your own hobby horse, then we will agree to disagree on this postulate.
The question was upon what certain claims are based; I believe I have accurately, though admittedly very briefly, answered the question (those claims are based on the NT, unless you can show otherwise). Unless riding a hobby horse means giving an accurate answer (and that was certainly not how I meant the phrase), there was no hobby horse in my post.

As a matter of fact, I am not sure about any of the data that I presented (!), with the possible exception of the approximate date of the crucifixion.

Ben.
Ben C Smith is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 08:20 PM   #8
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ben C Smith View Post

As a matter of fact, I am not sure about any of the data that I presented (!), with the possible exception of the approximate date of the crucifixion.

Ben.
The approximate date of whose crucifixion? How is it possible that you may know for sure who Pilate crucified?
aa5874 is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 09:00 PM   #9
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Midwest
Posts: 4,787
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
The approximate date of whose crucifixion? How is it possible that you may know for sure who Pilate crucified?
Hobby horse, round two.

Ben.
Ben C Smith is offline  
Old 12-19-2007, 09:21 PM   #10
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ben C Smith View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
The approximate date of whose crucifixion? How is it possible that you may know for sure who Pilate crucified?
Hobby horse, round two.

Ben.

You need to answer the questions and get off your hobby horse.
aa5874 is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:37 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.