FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 01-24-2009, 12:30 AM   #221
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Bismark, ND
Posts: 325
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude

I said they use the exact same reasoning behind the criteria of embarrassment, and you didn't refute that point. You must either refute it, or explain why courts of law think the reasoning inherent in the criteria of embarrassment is a good standard by which to measure the truthfulness of testimony, if in fact the criteria is worthless and gets nobody anywhere.
The argument from embarrassment does not have any special standing or recognized place in courts of law.
:

"...I said they use the exact same REASONING behind the CoE..."

Quote:
On direct examination, it is not considered relevant to present evidence to show that the direct testimony is true, such as, that the testimony is embarrassing to the witness. You can only present such testimony if the other side presents other evidence that the witness is not reliable.
And the court then instructs the jury to use the "reasonable person" test.
Quote:
Quote:
In a court, a defense witness is presumed to tell the truth if the prosecutor cannot figure out how the witness's embarrassing admission about herself would help the defense.
This is false. There is no presumption that testimony is true.
I was talking about how a jury would reason. If the witness admits something embarrassing, and the jury cannot figure out how such admission was made to benefit her cause, the only reasonable conclusion is that people only lie to benefit, so the testimony, not being beneficial to her cause, is likely objective.

Quote:
In the courts its open season on testimony. Even hearsay is allowed to impeach the reliability of a witness. The presumption in the law is that the claims of the plaintiff/prosecutor who brings the case to court are false. If you bring a claim to the court then you have to prove that your claim is true or the court finds that it is not true.
Not true, Juries convict on purely circumstantial evidence all the time. They are always found being limited to "he said, she said" when trying to figure out if the rape charge is true, etc.

Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude
The reasoning is obvious: people don't lie to look bad, but look good. Since the defense witness admitted something embarrassing about herself, and nobody can figure out how such admission would help the defense win the case, then it is more likely the embarrassing detail was a truth.

If you are so sure the criteria gets us nowhere start pulling your own weight in the debate, and demonstrate why a witness would purposefully lie to make themselves look bad, when this result would not further their interests.
People tell lies that make themselves look bad all the time.
Obviously, as anybody could tell from reading the context, I meant that people don't lie to look bad, if looking bad doesn't further their interests. I figured it was too obvious how we can further our interests by lying to hurt our integrity (such sane people pretending to be insane, a blow to their integrity, to further their cause to avoid prison.

Again, the piviot point here is: Can this witness's embarrassing admission further her cause or not? The insanity defense is case in point, where the defense risks looking bad by lying in the hope of avoidng prison.

Quote:
People value many things and their reputation is only one of the things that someone may value. Some people do not value their reputation. Most people value some other things more than their reputation and they will be willing to lie and embarrass themselves for the benefit of one of their other values.
which agrees with my previous defenses of the CoE, namely, that lying more often than not is done to benefit the liar, not to make them look bad period.

Quote:
It is common for criminals to brag about doing violent destructive or illegal things to each other that would ruin the reputations of pastors.
Criminal bragging is usually for the benefit of fitting in with the other neanderthals in the cell. See? Lying and benefit go hand in hand.

Quote:
Embarrassment is very subjective. Something that would be incredibly embarrassing to one person might not embarrass another person at all - it might even be something that they are proud of.
Yup, which is why the key to the whole affair is whether the testimony benefitted the cause of the witness. The less benefit to their cause, the more likely it was objective. The more benefit to their cause, the less likely they are telling the truth or whole truth.

nothing you have said has demonstrated that people might lie for no reason at all. Everything you have said actually supports the CoE argument that lying is nearly always for benefit.
skepticdude is offline  
Old 01-24-2009, 07:24 AM   #222
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post

I have already told you that I have been a juror and have not heard a judge give instructions to the jury to look for embarrassing details to determine the veracity of a witness.
And I've already answered that: I've sat on a jury too, and the judge told us before deliberation, that we were ordered by the court to use the "reasonable person" standard to assess the evidence and testimony. So unless you have a separate argument to show that the reasoning of CoE is faulty, it is perfectly reasonable to hold to a generalization that people don't lie to make themselves look bad but to look good, therefore, all things being equal, embarrassing admissions which appear to have no benefit to the witnesses, are more likely truth-statements than false statements.

I told you already that no judge instructs a jury to look for embarrassing details of a testimony to determine veracity, and you cannot deny that.

And, in many sexual abuse cases, there are no other witnesses or corroborative evidence since the sexual abuse may have occurred many years before the abuse was reported and no other person knew of the abuse.

I think you are just wasting time now.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 01-24-2009, 06:40 PM   #223
Banned
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Alaska
Posts: 9,159
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by rlogan View Post
[The criterion of embarassment is bullshit. Pushed by Christian apologists, not historians.
I already quoted Garraghan.
I see now that you did now. Willing to look into it, and would like you to show us the context.

Could you please provide to us the citation where you got this from, first of all, and second show us the complete context in which it was quoted.



All the more relevant then that Christians preen around shouting from the highest mountaintops about how their savior was Crucified according to the prophecies - how proud they are of this - and then have some of them claim it is "embarassing".
rlogan is offline  
Old 01-25-2009, 09:32 AM   #224
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Ottawa, Canada
Posts: 2,579
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by skepticdude View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
From what we know it was "marketed" by Paul. We do not know if it was "marketed" by other factions. Reading Paul, I personally doubt it. Paul confirms that the idea was "embarrassing",

1 Cr 1:18 I know very well how foolish the message of the cross sounds to those who are on the road to destruction. But we who are being saved recognize this message as the very power of God. (NLT)

So despite the vehemence of your objections the cross (i.e. the crucifixion of Jesus, as I read it) was an embarrassment to some of the followers of Jesus.
But in the context of that quote, Paul equates those who are "on the road to destruction", not with Christians but with Gentiles as distinct from Christians, the distinction shown also by the contrast between those Gentiles and the "we" (Paul and the largely Gentile Corinthian church):

However, if it could be shown that other original Christians did not hail the crucifixion, this would isolate Paul still further from the orignal discples. I believe I have shown that in other posts where I defend Baur's thesis, in part, by citing Acts 21, where tens of thousands that compose James's congregation, maintain their zeal for Mosaic ceremony and law after their Christian conversion. It is absurd to think they'd give heed to sacrifices like this if the gospel they converted to, preached by James, had said Jesus made those laws obsolete by his death.

Therefore, the death of Jesus may indeed have been something embarrassing to original Christians.
Well, look up Galatians where Paul rages against the "Judaizing" church (or as I believe, against the Petrine hypocrites in the James' Church who preach the law and themselves do not keep it).

In Gal 5:11, he asks rhetorically : Brothers, if I am still preaching circumcision, why am I still being persecuted? In that case the offense of the cross has been abolished (NIV).
It is true, this does not show that the Jamesian Jesus proclaimers actually believed that Jesus broke the law and under the law was executed lawfully (as Paul did), but in 6:12, Paul hurls an accusation at them which if he hoped to have an effect among the believers must have had some grounding:

Those who want to make a good impression outwardly are trying to compel you to be circumcised. The only reason they do this is to avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ. (NIV)

This wording makes it difficult to argue that the Petrine Jesus followers commonly accepted Paul`s messianic symbol - the cross - in Paul's time. It evidently was embarrassing (or threatening) even after Paul's death. In Mark's gospel, Peter is rebuked by Jesus for arguing against the preordained fate of the Messiah, and is replaced by Simon of Cyrene (a complete stranger) as the one who takes the Jesus' cross up the hill.

Jiri
Solo is offline  
Old 01-25-2009, 09:08 PM   #225
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Edmonton
Posts: 5,679
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
Well, look up Galatians where Paul rages against the "Judaizing" church (or as I believe, against the Petrine hypocrites in the James' Church who preach the law and themselves do not keep it).
Hi Jiri:

Isn't it rather the case that Paul is saying in Galatians that Peter is to be blamed because he was practicing freedom from the law in Antioch; but, when some of James' people came to town, he reverted?
But when Cephas was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.
For before that some came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them who were of the circumcision.
No Robots is offline  
Old 01-26-2009, 04:41 AM   #226
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Ottawa, Canada
Posts: 2,579
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by No Robots View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
Well, look up Galatians where Paul rages against the "Judaizing" church (or as I believe, against the Petrine hypocrites in the James' Church who preach the law and themselves do not keep it).
Hi Jiri:

Isn't it rather the case that Paul is saying in Galatians that Peter is to be blamed because he was practicing freedom from the law in Antioch; but, when some of James' people came to town, he reverted?
But when Cephas was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.
For before that some came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them who were of the circumcision.
Hi No Robots,
Not sure what you are after: Peter's mission was to the circumcised, and he was eating with Gentiles, presumably breaking the Jewish dietary law.

Jiri
Solo is offline  
Old 01-26-2009, 09:08 AM   #227
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Edmonton
Posts: 5,679
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
Not sure what you are after: Peter's mission was to the circumcised, and he was eating with Gentiles, presumably breaking the Jewish dietary law.
Right. But Paul wanted the Jews to accept full fellowship with the Gentiles. Peter was willing to go along with this, but then chickened out when some of the Jerusalem people showed up.
No Robots is offline  
Old 01-26-2009, 09:27 AM   #228
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Bismark, ND
Posts: 325
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
This wording makes it difficult to argue that the Petrine Jesus followers commonly accepted Paul`s messianic symbol - the cross - in Paul's time. It evidently was embarrassing (or threatening) even after Paul's death. In Mark's gospel, Peter is rebuked by Jesus for arguing against the preordained fate of the Messiah, and is replaced by Simon of Cyrene (a complete stranger) as the one who takes the Jesus' cross up the hill.

Jiri
I see what you mean: while this relates to the criterion of embarrassment, what you pointed out indicates that the death of Jesus was, for his original apostles, something unexpected. The death of Jesus could very well have been something that wasn't on the agenda!
skepticdude is offline  
Old 01-26-2009, 09:34 AM   #229
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Mondcivitan Republic
Posts: 2,550
Default

This may not have even been the issue. Ritual purity was. Technically, once you are outside of the "holy land" (and that was variously defined, but was usually just Judaea, maybe extended to Samaria, Galilee and Peraea to include Solomon's traditional region of reign) you were assumed to be as good as unclean due to the un-kosher practices of the local gentiles. If "those from James" expected to remain ritually clean even outside Judaea or the other regions just mentioned, then they were possibly super vigilant.

Still, I think it was an issue of the James gang preferring to eat kosher, and assuming they could not get kosher foods in Antioch, and reverted to fruits, vegetables and nuts. Cephas agreed. Paul faulted him, asserting that kosher is meaningless outside the holy land.

DCH

Quote:
Originally Posted by No Robots View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Solo View Post
Not sure what you are after: Peter's mission was to the circumcised, and he was eating with Gentiles, presumably breaking the Jewish dietary law.
Right. But Paul wanted the Jews to accept full fellowship with the Gentiles. Peter was willing to go along with this, but then chickened out when some of the Jerusalem people showed up.
DCHindley is offline  
Old 01-26-2009, 09:35 AM   #230
Obsessed Contributor
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: NJ
Posts: 61,538
Default

Funny, most Hindus were also considered ritually unclean after crossing the sea and had to purify themselves on return to India.
premjan is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 05:30 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.