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Old 09-15-2006, 10:32 AM   #1
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Default Scriptural support for Christian missionaries?

Hello,

I am writing an essay about religious intolerance within Christian missionaries of the seventeenth-nineteenth century Canada-America and their relations with the native (or savages) people of this time. My argument grants that the missionaries were religiously intolerant but yet they are not to be percieved as some sort of villian, as we might when considering religiously intolerant individuals. They were religously not out of malice, greed or the thirst for power. I claim that the religious intolerance of the missionaries came about from what they felt was the best for the indigenous people.


Now, what I am looking for is scriptural support for the missions. I know, as common knowledge, that christianity is inherently a missionary religion but I am seeking a scriptural permitter or motivator for them to conduct these missions. Help?




Additionally, does anyone have any suggestions for a primary source that deals with Constantine?
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Old 09-15-2006, 11:38 AM   #2
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Hello,

I am writing an essay about religious intolerance within Christian missionaries of the seventeenth-nineteenth century Canada-America and their relations with the native (or savages) people of this time. My argument grants that the missionaries were religiously intolerant but yet they are not to be percieved as some sort of villian, as we might when considering religiously intolerant individuals. They were religously not out of malice, greed or the thirst for power. I claim that the religious intolerance of the missionaries came about from what they felt was the best for the indigenous people.


Now, what I am looking for is scriptural support for the missions. I know, as common knowledge, that christianity is inherently a missionary religion but I am seeking a scriptural permitter or motivator for them to conduct these missions. Help?
Matthew 28:18-20 says
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And Jesus came and said to them "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you and lo I am with you always to the close of the age."
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Old 09-15-2006, 12:01 PM   #3
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Matthew 28:18-20 says
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And Jesus came and said to them "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you and lo I am with you always to the close of the age."
Andrew Criddle
This response brings to mind a question that I've always pondered. On what basis do Christians believe that a command from Jesus addressed directly to his disciples is also meant for them?
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Old 09-15-2006, 12:14 PM   #4
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This response brings to mind a question that I've always pondered. On what basis do Christians believe that a command from Jesus addressed directly to his disciples is also meant for them?
On the general point: If the Bible is to be of any relevance to modern Christians there must be some presumption that things originally addressed to people far away and long ago still have some relevance.

On the specific point: Are there any reasons in this case to regard this command as meant only for the immediate hearers ? Matthew almost certainly saw it as relevant for his readers 1-2 generations later.

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Old 09-15-2006, 12:29 PM   #5
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...I claim that the religious intolerance of the missionaries came about from what they felt was the best for the indigenous people.
That is general the source of religious intolerance - thinking you know what is best for someone else. Does that excuse the missionaries' actions?

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Additionally, does anyone have any suggestions for a primary source that deals with Constantine?
Eusebius knew Constantine, so his Life of Constantine the Great would be a primary source. Not necessarily reliable, but primary.

Society for Late Antiquity might have more.
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Old 09-15-2006, 01:18 PM   #6
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That is general the source of religious intolerance - thinking you know what is best for someone else. Does that excuse the missionaries' actions?



Eusebius knew Constantine, so his Life of Constantine the Great would be a primary source. Not necessarily reliable, but primary.

Society for Late Antiquity might have more.
By saying the "general source" you are entailing some sort of measurement, how did you go about that?

Anyhow, what I am arguing is that there should be at least two groups of the religiously intolerant within this time frame. The two groups are those who are malciously bigoted, that is, individuals are behave in intolerant manners but do so maliciously and those who do so out of benevolence.

This difference, I can prove is even identified by the missionaries of that time. I have access to letters produce by certain missionaries, complaining that others, are just worse than savages and act antithetic to the Christian name.


I began this article in response to what i feel is an wholly perjoative sense to religious intolerance. That is, with the advent of modern human right activism, the term automatically connotes a stigma against their character.


As for your last question, I am not interested in culpability but empathy towards their actions would largely depend on what actions you are refering to. Although, keep in mind to be careful not to perform the historian fallacy or presentism when making such value claims.
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Old 09-15-2006, 01:19 PM   #7
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btw, thanks for taking the time to find me the sources.
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Old 09-15-2006, 01:58 PM   #8
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sorry, that was a typo - it should have been "in general."

I think it is unclear whether people with "good" Biblical motives do more or less harm than "maliciously bigoted" people.

I am not interested very much in passing judgment on historical characters. I am more interested in how to avoid evil in the present. The lesson I would take from this story is that people can do evil with the best of motives, and the worst evil may come from dogmatism and inflexibility.
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Old 09-15-2006, 02:04 PM   #9
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sorry, that was a typo - it should have been "in general."

I think it is unclear whether people with "good" Biblical motives do more or less harm than "maliciously bigoted" people.

I am not interested very much in passing judgment on historical characters. I am more interested in how to avoid evil in the present. The lesson I would take from this story is that people can do evil with the best of motives, and the worst evil may come from dogmatism and inflexibility.



i disagree. I do not believe an act or ramification should be called evil without malacious intent ( neglect too) but this is getting off topic.
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Old 09-17-2006, 06:11 PM   #10
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That is general the source of religious intolerance - thinking you know what is best for someone else. Does that excuse the missionaries' actions?
It's not just limited to religions. Politics is full of such intolerance as is historical, acadeame etc:
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