FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 04-07-2008, 04:13 PM   #741
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Chicago, IL
Posts: 3,058
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
It is obvious you just simply cannot show that John in Theophilus refer to John 1.1.
What's obvious is that you can't read Greek and wouldn't know a quotation of a biblical book by a Father if it rose up and bit you on the butt.

Jeffrey
Jeffrey Gibson is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 04:21 PM   #742
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jeffrey Gibson View Post
Ummm .. who are the Bishops of Ancyra and of Galatia whom Constantine speaks of? Just what part of the Empire do you think this city and this province were in?

And when did the the Synod of Ancyra that Constantine refers to take place?
I regard the assertions of the event of the "christian" Synod of Ancyra, and the assertions of the existence of "christian" bishops outside of Constantine's military dominion (such as at Ancyra and at Galatia, until the year 324 CE) as fraudulent.

Quote:
And who specifically is this letter of Constantine addressed to? Have you reproduced the prescript in full?
The letter is represented by the later preserving christian historians to have been sent to the attendees whom Constantine summoned to Nicaea. As far as I am aware, the translation purports to be the full letter



Best wishes


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 04:29 PM   #743
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Midwest
Posts: 4,787
Default

I repeat, aa5874: Were you even aware of To Autolycus 2.22.2 when you wrote that Theophilus does not refer to John?

Ben.
Ben C Smith is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 04:44 PM   #744
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq13 View Post
It is obvious that there is no reason to expect a small, persecuted sect to leave behind "hard archaeological evidence.
It is also at least equally obvious that there is no reason to expect a small, persecuted and fictitious sect to leave behind "hard archaeological evidence.

Quote:
You questioned why anyone would think early (ie pre-Constantine) Christianity was a relatively small and persecuted sect. You were shown the evidence and offered nothing to refute it. You offered nothing to support your expectation.
The fact of the matter is that there is no evidence which bites us on the backside for the unambiguous confirmation of the existence of christianity prior to its explosion in the archaeological and carbon-dating citations of the fourth century. This is what the evidence is saying.

The argument to best explanation for this statistical distribution of evidence is that whoever invented the christian literature in the fourth century tendered with it a fraudulent pseudo-history. From this specific vantage point on the theories of ancient history which define our cognition of that period in antiquity, the output of Eusebius is simply deemed fiction.

The onus of the argument then becomes the task of providing an adequate and natural explication of any and all recognised and often referenced "christian archaeological citations" in the pre-Nicaean epoch, which I have completed in at least draft form here.

I do not see the theories of ancient history which involve the HJ as being able to have any argument of best explanation superior to the explanatory power of the above, since it additionally explains:

1) the appearance of the "christian NT apochrypha" as reactionary seditious polemic and parody against the "canonical crew" of the ministry of Jesus and the Twelve Apostles --- period from 324 CE onwards, under the leadership in the resistance to Constantine (and christianity) of Arius of Alexandria, a pagan ascetic in whose simple words rest the Arian COntroversy.

2) The Arian controversy (THERE WAS AN AGE WHEN JESUS WAS NOT)
3) The INVECTIVES of the Emperor Julian "Against the Galilaeans" (FICTION)
4) Analyses of the public opinion via the ANATHEMAS of christian "councils".
5) The mass migration of pagans to the deserts of Egypt and eslewhere during the fourth century as refugees from The Boss, including Pachomius (and thus Nag Hammadi implications)
6) The Nestorian Controversy of the 5th century.
7) The Origeniust COntroversy of the 4th/5th centuries.



Best wishes,


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:00 PM   #745
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jeffrey Gibson View Post
What's obvious is that you can't read Greek and wouldn't know a quotation of a biblical book by a Father if it rose up and bit you on the butt.
FICTION. These are entirely recognisable by their Eusebian teethmarks. Everyone should know their Eusebius by heart. This appeared the motto of the extensive analyses of the German scholarship of earlier centuries. The author was employed to do a job by the Boss, for which he was well looked after by the Boss.

As an aside, advances in the understanding of ancient history have made inroads recently (ie: in the last 150 years) from the Coptic and the Syriac sources which were "underground" to the Greek and the Latin (readers, and "christian eyes")in the fourth century. Greek pundits have had to take the back-seat on many of these recent discoveries.

Best wishes,


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:10 PM   #746
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default momigliano and his use of the term "miracle"

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jeffrey Gibson View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post


Why does such a man as Momigliano use the word "miracle"?
He knew only too well that the victory, as described by Gibbon,
for example, was certainly no miracle.
Is M talking about Constantine's military victory?

In the first instance to "miracle" ...
On 28 October 312 the Christians
suddenly and unexpectedly
found themselves victorious.
The victory was a miracle -
though opinions differed
as to the nature of the sign
vouchsafed to Constantine.
Here I think M uses the word miracle to describe the state of suddenness and unexpectedness in which the christians found themselves associated to Constantine's military victory.

In the second instance ....
“The revolution of the fourth century,
carrying with it a new historiography
will not be understood if we underrate
the determination, almost the fierceness,
with which the Christians appreciated and exploited
the miracle that had transformed Constantine
into a supporter, a protector, and later a legislator
of the Christian church.”
Here I think M uses the word "miracle" to describe Constantine's transformation into becoming a supporter, a protector, and later a legislator of the Christian church. Notably, Constantine is not a christian. He is a supporter, a protector, and later a legislator of the Christian church.



Best wishes,



Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:13 PM   #747
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Eagle River, Alaska
Posts: 7,816
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
There's been a lot of discussion on this, and I have no intention of trying to substantiate a vague recollection of what I said. Cite the post you are referring to.
Suddenly you can't remember your own position? It must not have been very well thought out, then. Your original assertion was here.

You asserted an expectation of a "relatively large" body of "hard archaeological evidence" but, apparently, can do nothing to support that expectation except try to shift the burden to anyone asking for the basis of it.:huh:
Amaleq13 is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:16 PM   #748
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ben C Smith View Post
I repeat, aa5874: Were you even aware of To Autolycus 2.22.2 when you wrote that Theophilus does not refer to John?

Ben.
Who wrote gJohn 1.1? And when? And who is the John in "To Autolycus"? Were you aware that Eusebius claimed that there were more than one person named John?
aa5874 is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:31 PM   #749
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by mountainman View Post

We may be reasonably confident that the council of Nicaea happened in an historical sense. Our reports of the nature of this "Council" however are preserved by the descendants of the Constantininan christian victors.
But even if the reports of events at the Council are erroneous, there would still be information that there were people called Christians, not necesarily followers of Jesus, before Constantine.
The references to chrestos are ambiguous and I think that this ambiguity was exploited at time the name christos was implemented at the state level of christianity with Constantine. The actual story of the references to the term chrestos is one of unentaglement IMO.


Quote:
It would appear that Athenagoras is not aware of or does not believe in the physical Jesus of Eusebius, his Son of God is spiritual or idealogical, but Athenagoras considered himself a Christian long before Constantine.
It would appear that Esuebius, who is our sole preserver of Athenagoras, and of the whole host of the Fathers (bless their cotton sox) needed to present some form of primitive precursors to the full blown belief in the fourth century orthodoxy which was then established. He also needed to establish precursors to the heresies of the fourth century. Enter the forgery of the author Celsus and the author Porphyry, and ultimately via the forgery of Tertullian to the author Leucius.

Quote:
The Shadowy Leucius Charinus

Leucius, called Leucius Charinus by the Patriarch Photios I of Constantinople in the ninth century, is the name applied to a cycle of what M. R. James termed "Apostolic romances"[1] that seem to have had wide currency long before a selection were read aloud at the Second Council of Nicaea (787) and rejected. Leucius is not among the early heretical teachers mentioned by name in Irenaeus' Adversus haereses (ca. 180), but wonder tales of miraculous Acts in some form were already in circulation in the second century.[2] None of the surviving manuscripts are as early as that.

The fullest account of Leucius is that given by Photius (Codex 114), who describes a book, called The Circuits of the Apostles, which contained the Acts of Peter, John, Andrew, Thomas, and Paul, that was purported to have been written by "Leucius Charinus" which he judged full of folly, self-contradiction, falsehood, and impiety (Wace); Photius is the only source to give his second name, "Charinus".

Epiphanius (Haer. 51.427) made of Leucius a disciple of John who joined his master in opposing the Ebionites, a characterization that appears unlikely, since other patristic writers agree that the cycle attributed to him was Docetist, denying the humanity of Christ. Augustine knew the cycle, which he attributed to "Leutius", which his adversary Faustus thought had been wrongly excluded from the New Testament canon by the Catholics. Gregory of Tours found a copy of the Acts of Andrew from the cycle and made an epitome of it, omitting the "tiresome" elaborations of detail he found in it.

The "Leucian Acts" are as follows:


The Acts of John
The Acts of Peter
The Acts of Paul
The Acts of Andrew
The Acts of Thomas
The CANON is one side of the christian literary evidence. On the flip-side to the canon is the apocrypha. Sooner or later we'll examine a theory of origins which attempts to explain both sides of this coinage, and with a time stamp on the actual minting of the christian solidus.

And yes, there were a legion of Johns in antiquity.


Best wishes,


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
Old 04-07-2008, 05:42 PM   #750
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Falls Creek, Oz.
Posts: 11,192
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Amaleq13 View Post
You asserted an expectation of a "relatively large" body of "hard archaeological evidence" but, apparently, can do nothing to support that expectation except try to shift the burden to anyone asking for the basis of it.
On the contrary, as I recall, we already have a very large body of "hard archaeological evidence" drawn from the ground of the first three centuries, but, apparently, it contains nothing of great unambiguous note, and does nothing to support the "conjecture and expectation" that christianity existed.

The HJ is a conjecture - an unexamined postulate. Unexamined because we have no evidence by which to examine the conjecture. Hence the fiction conjecture may have more success in understanding the evidence.


Best wishes,


Pete Brown
mountainman is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 06:18 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.