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Old 05-29-2005, 01:32 AM   #21
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Haran
This did not seem correct to me, but I had to find the time to check my facts, and now I have. I believe you have probably misunderstood Ehrman. The story of the woman caught in adultery is found in ancient manuscripts (Codex Bezae, or D, among others). What Ehrman may have said about this passage, referred to as the Pericope Adulterae is that it is not found in what are considered by most textual critics to be the "best" ancient manuscripts. In at least a couple of manuscripts, the passage is located in different places in John, and in another manuscript it is in Luke.
Peter Kirby provided specifics in a thread some time ago.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Peter Kirby
The story of the woman caught in adultery, also known as the Pericope Adultera (John 7:53-8:11), is placed in an appendix to John in the UBS edition, which notes that it is omitted by the best and earliest manuscripts: p66, p75, ×?, A, B, C, L, N, T, W, X, Y, Δ, Θ, Ψ, 053, 0141, 22, 33, 157, 209, 565, 1230, 1241, 1242, 1253, 2193, as well as various versions, early church fathers, and the Diatessaron. It appears to have been added to the text of John in the third or fourth century. It is commonly called a "floating pericope," on account of its appearance in some witnesses variously after John 21:24, after Luke 21:38, or after John 7:36. It is clearly a late and fanciful addition to the gospel texts.
Despite praxeus, Ehrman is on about the solidest ground a text critic can be on.

Regards,
Rick Sumner
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Old 05-29-2005, 01:45 AM   #22
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Haran
...1 John 5:7, called the Comma Johanneum, or the following passage:
"For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are one."
There is a famous story about how this verse was inserted by Erasmus when he was working on his version of the Greek New Testament in the 16th century. I'll let you google that one....
Just be sure to note that Bruce Metzger defacto retracted the version of the story he put in the first two editions of the "The Text of the New Testament" when Dutch scholar DeJonge stepped in with a major correction, which ended up as a footnote in Metzger's third edition. The history is still often given incorrectly today.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Haran
The text of 1 John 5:7 was absent from most ancient manuscripts. However, I believe it was in the Vulgate. It appears that this text may have been an ancient, theological marginal note that was accidentally incorporated into the body of the epistle at some point.
Or it may have been the actual writing of John, that dropped out of most of the Greek line during the Sabellian controversies beginning in the second century.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Haran
Here are some links that might be of interest:
Pericope Adulterae
Comma Johanneum
On this last one, I highly recommend that it only be read in conjunction with the excellent article -
Response to Daniel Wallace Regarding 1 John 5:7 by Martin A. Shue
http://www.kjbbn.net/response_to_dan...hn%205%207.htm

Quote:
Originally Posted by Haran
Though he may not have said it with the best of tones, Praxeus was correct.
Looking up the thread, my original post was a tad combative and feisty, unnecessarily so to a very sincere inquiry. Apologies. I'll try to be more cordial to the textcriit scholars, and most especially to those who are trying to inquire about or relay their material.

Shalom,
Praxeas
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Messianic_Apologetic/
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Old 05-29-2005, 02:13 AM   #23
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Vorkosigan
Bruce M. Metzger writes, "The evidence for the non-Johannine origin of the pericope of the adulteress is overwhelming. . . . No Greek Church Father prior to Euthymius Zigabenus (twelfth century) comments on the passage, and Euthymius declares that the accurate copies of the Gospel do not contain it." (A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, pp. 219-220)
I'm simply going to extract one phrase from Metzger here (we haven't seen the related Ehrman quote from the tape series) as an example of the type of selective misinformation (to the point of intellectual dishonesty) to which I referred above. The phrase may in fact by technically true, and sounds very impressive.

"No Greek Church Father prior to Euthymius Zigabenus (twelfth century) comments on the passage,"

So it sounds to the reader or hearer like Spanish_Inquisitor that the Pericope jumped out, almost from nowhere, into the text, and hardly anybody knew about it, or quoted it.

Yet when you look at the actual quoting by early church writers you get something like this, just up to around A.D. 500. (You can also add lots of Greek manuscripts before the 12th century cutoff of Zigabenus.) Most of these wrote in Latin, although of course some or many read both Greek and Latin, since on a scholar's leve there was nothing close to a "Chinese Wall" between the two language worlds.

c.250 Didascalia
375 Ambrosiaster
380 Ambrose
380 Apostolic Constitutions
(early) Old Latin text line - many manuscripts
384 Latin Vulgate
c. 390 Jerome "many manuscripts, both Greek and Latin"

Also..
Pacian in the north of Spain (370),
Faustus the African (400)
Rufinus (400)
Chrysologus (433)
Sedulius a Scot (434),
Two anonymous authors
Victorius or Victorinus (457)
Vigilius of Tapsus (484)
Gelasius Bishop of Rome (492),
Cassiodorus
Gregory the Great
other Fathers of the Western Church

Now, I believe there is some sort of Latin name for the logical fallacy where you cherry-pick the requirements to match the evidence to make an argument look much stronger than it is. (The experts here might help with that).

If the artificial inclusion of *Greek* in ...
""No Greek Church Father prior to Euthymius Zigabenus (twelfth century) comments on the passage,"

doesn't qualify for rigged or intellectually dishonest presentation, more especially from a polished professional to a largely lay audience, then I don't know what would.

Btw, you will see the exact same trick pulled on the Johannine Comma discussion.

Shalom,
Steven Avery

PS.
Incidentally, Professor Maurice Robinson, a top textual scholar, was earlier in the year involved in a new presentation of information about the Pericope, in a public dialog, which I understand may effect the analysis. However I don't have the details at this time.
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Old 05-29-2005, 02:20 AM   #24
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Oops, I omitted Augustine, around 425, who is also especially interesting because he offers a reason why the Pericope had dropped out of some manuscripts.

Hmmm.. Bruce and Bart forget to tell you about that as well ?

Shalom,
Praxeas
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Messianic_Apologetic/
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Old 05-29-2005, 02:42 AM   #25
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To present misinformation, you must tell an untruth. The phrase that you selected to criticize is true. Therefore, you are wrong about it being misinformation.

Of course you are foolish not to read the book from which the quote comes before casting aspersions as you do, and saying that he "forgot to tell you something". You have relied on a quote of a quote of Metzger's work. I thought you said you were into meticulous research?

sincerely,
Peter Kirby
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Old 05-29-2005, 04:31 AM   #26
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Check out "Lost Christianities" course by Bart. Some early christians believed in 30 gods. Some believed that Jesus never even died. Needless to say the Christianity of today is quite different, even with all its variation in denominations.
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Old 05-29-2005, 05:10 AM   #27
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Robinson has some info here

http://www.skypoint.com/~waltzmn/RobPier.html#Fallac

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/tc-list/message/3116

Thanks Steven, I thought I'd recognized your style from several groups. You're a Jewish apologist for Jesus, no? Messianic Apologetics? Schmuel or Shmuel, something like that? Welcome aboard.
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Old 05-29-2005, 05:30 AM   #28
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Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Looking up the thread, my original post was a tad combative and feisty, unnecessarily so to a very sincere inquiry. Apologies. I'll try to be more cordial to the textcriit scholars, and most especially to those who are trying to inquire about or relay their material.
Thanks, praxeus. And the things you mentioned are excellent points to ponder.
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Old 05-29-2005, 05:43 AM   #29
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rick Sumner
Peter Kirby provided specifics in a thread some time ago.
Thanks Rick, but you missed Peter's assessment: "It is clearly a late and fanciful addition to the gospel texts. That he is oblivious to this fact and attempts to make the tale into straight historical reporting by the apostle John shows that C. S. Lewis is a crackpot." Wish I hadn't missed that thread, but I probably didn't read it because I don't really care what others think of C.S. Lewis.

In light of the evidence that has been presented rather well by Praxeus, I would say that Peter's assessment might have been a little too strong. It makes things seem as if only "liberal" scholarship matters. I am a little surprised to have read this from Peter, but I imagine that we all overstate our cases at times.
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Old 05-29-2005, 05:47 AM   #30
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Quote:
Originally Posted by praxeus
Yet when you look at the actual quoting by early church writers you get something like this, just up to around A.D. 500.
Would you mind mentioning, for the edification of others, how you obtained your list of Latin church fathers in support of the reading, so that others may verify the information if the wish? Thanks.
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