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Old 03-12-2013, 05:58 PM   #101
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Originally Posted by tanya View Post
...don't know if it will reach 1000 replies, unless stephan submits another 600 ....
Ah yes the train wreck. I still have outstanding questions about that, such as the question why does the word "therapeutic" denote healing, and how is this related to the "worship of Jewish gods". But it would appear that such questions do not conform to the charter of free thought and discussion.

The propaganda machine of the early church seems to have twisted a number of concepts away from the classical Greek (pagan) conception of these concepts. The early church had a job to do and it would appear that they have been very successful to date at redefining what is to be believed and what is not to be believed about historical realities in the Roman Empire after the hostile Nicaean takeover of the classical Greek (pagan) hegemon by means of a holy writ written in Greek.





εὐδαιμονία | eudaimonia
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Old 03-12-2013, 06:50 PM   #102
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http://biblos.com/mark/5-12.htm

The Nestle –Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece, ISBN 9783438051004 leave out daimones
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Old 03-12-2013, 09:02 PM   #103
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http://biblos.com/mark/5-12.htm

The Nestle –Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece, ISBN 9783438051004 leave out daimones
Thanks Iskander for the reference to the biblesuite concordance.

This source provides only the one reference for Strong's Greek 1142 δαίμων (daimón).

Quote:
Originally Posted by 1 Occurrence

Matthew 8:31 N-NMP
BIB: οἱ δὲ δαίμονες παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν

NAS: The demons [began] to entreat
KJV: So the devils besought him,
INT: and [the] demons begged him
From here:

Quote:

daimón: a demon
Original Word: δαίμων, ονος, ὁ
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: daimón
Phonetic Spelling: (dah'-ee-mown)
Short Definition: an evil-spirit, demon
Definition: an evil-spirit, demon.

Cognate: 1142 daímōn (a feminine noun) – a demon, i.e. a fallen angel. See 1139 /diamonizomai ("demonized") and 1140 /daimónion ("little demon").

[This term occurs more often in the Textus Receptus (TR) than the later editions of the critical text. See for example Rev 16:14, 18:2. Whereas 1140 (daimónion) emphasizes the evil nature of fallen angels, 1142 (daímōn) may stress the pervasive presence of demons in the world.]
I wonder why the Blueletter Bible concordance for Strong's Number 1142 lists 5 occurrences ....

What's with the variation here?
Can anyone explain this?


Quote:
Originally Posted by blueletter bible

Strong's Number G1142 matches the Greek δαίμων (daimōn), which occurs 5 times in 5 verses in the Greek concordance of the KJV
Page 1 / 1 (Mat 8:31 - Rev 18:2)


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Old 03-13-2013, 04:38 AM   #104
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Iskander View Post
http://biblos.com/mark/5-12.htm

The Nestle –Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece, ISBN 9783438051004 leave out daimones
Thanks Iskander for the reference to the biblesuite concordance.

This source provides only the one reference for Strong's Greek 1142 δαίμων (daimón).



From here:



I wonder why the Blueletter Bible concordance for Strong's Number 1142 lists 5 occurrences ....

What's with the variation here?
Can anyone explain this?


Quote:
Originally Posted by blueletter bible

Strong's Number G1142 matches the Greek δαίμων (daimōn), which occurs 5 times in 5 verses in the Greek concordance of the KJV
Page 1 / 1 (Mat 8:31 - Rev 18:2)


εὐδαιμονία | eudaimonia
Good work, mountainman

Adela Yabro Collins,
Mark. A commentary
Hermeneia
Fortress Press, ISBN 978 0800660789


In note g to Mark 5:12

Professor Collins says that the earliest recoverable reading does not mention daimon and translates as “they entreated him, saying”. The other variants may be explained as resulting from attempts to clarify that the subject is the demons (and not the pigs mentioned in the previous verse).


My comment:
It seems that someone made what ought to have been an explanatory footnote a part of the sacred text inspired by god and hence the eternal truth
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Old 03-13-2013, 09:07 AM   #105
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Quote:
Originally Posted by stephan huller View Post

Well at the rate you're going it will a thousand lifetimes before you emerge with anything to convict Constantine of inventing Christianity from scratch...
The OP is a few steps removed from any such purpose. The OP was raised in order to understand how the Greek authors of the new testament treated the Greek term "daimon". Various questions remain.

Quote:
.... and attracting anything but know-nothings to your teachings.
My questions are not teachings they are questions. It seems to me that there are many people who THINK THEY KNOW who wrote the Greek NT, and when this happened, and why and how this happened. In fact, is there not an entire world-wide industry based on the teachings of Christian Bible Colleges and Theological Seminaries, through which those who would become Doctors of Theology, priests, ministers, rabbis and other assorted titles, are inculcated to the hegemon. These people are the know-it-alls, because they have been meticulously packed solid with church propaganda.



εὐδαιμονία | eudaimonia
Lol! There are indeed a lot of pompous people making a living in the religion industry and being rewarded with the same lavish invisible robes of the famous emperor. They have also become addicted to claiming a superior revealed knowledge and the exercise of intimidation and censorship.


As the colossal Paul said, those who are employed in the temple service get their food from the temple. The wonderful thing about the legislation on human rights is that those who are employed in pissing in the temple also get their food from the same industry.


1 Corinthians 9:13
Do you not know that those who are employed in the temple service get their food from the temple, and those who serve at the altar share in what is sacrificed on the altar?14In the same way, the Lord commanded that those who proclaim the gospel should get their living by the gospel.
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Old 03-13-2013, 01:38 PM   #106
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Originally Posted by mountainman View Post
Thanks again Andrew. How then does the Blueletter Bible return instances of "daimon" at Mark 5:12 and Luke 8:29? Which version (or translation) of the Greek does the Blueletter Bible employ?

If I wanted to check what codex Sinaticus or Alexandrinus (or in fact all readings of the available evidence) attests to, are there in existence any concordances for these three verses.

Has anyone collected all variant readings from all the Greek sources and indexed them with annotations?




εὐδαιμονία | eudaimonia
Mark 5:12 and Luke 8:29 read "daimon" in the TR (the text behind the AV/KJV) and in most later manuscripts.

Andrew Criddle
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Old 03-14-2013, 01:55 AM   #107
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Originally Posted by andrewcriddle View Post

Mark 5:12 and Luke 8:29 read "daimon" in the TR (the text behind the AV/KJV) and in most later manuscripts.
Thanks very much Andrew. Still doing background reading on the OP. Here is an article at a site called "biblestudying.net" that provides the current hegemon. Here the term "diamon" is lumped in together with its related terms, and subverted from "guardian spirit" (its original Greek meaning) to "evil spirit" (its Christian meaning according to the TR of Matthew, Mark and Luke)

Spiritual Warfare Part 3c - Biblical/Historic View of Angels & Demons

Quote:
Synonymous Usage

The first observation that we must make is that the Greek words daimonion, daimon, and daimonizomai are related and used in the New Testament to refer to the same thing - demons. This can be demonstrated by Matthew 8:31, Mark 5:12, and Luke 8:27, which all record the same events using the these three Greek words throughout the passage to refer to the demons, which possessed the man and identified themselves as Legion. In these passages, Matthew refers to the demons using the Greek word daimon (1142) and daimonizomai (1139) to speak of the man being possessed by the demons. Likewise, Mark also uses daimon (1142) and daimonizomai (1139). And Luke uses daimon (1142), daimonion (1140), and daimonizomai (1139) to all refer to the same thing.

Of these three Greek words, daimonion, 1140, is the most commonly used New Testament word for demons. It occurs 60 times in the New Testament, 52 of which are in the gospels and refer to cases of demon possession. The word daimon, occurs only 5 times, 3 of which are in the gospels and refer to cases of demon possession. And daimonizomai occurs 13 times all of which are in the gospels and refer to demon possession. This distribution of these terms will become important again momentarily.

Second, these Greek words for demons are used interchangeably with the term unclean spirit or evil spirit (just as Enoch and the early church writers did). This overlapping usage occurs in Matthew 7:26-30, Matthew 8:16 (1139), Matthew 10:8, Luke 4:33-41, Luke 8:2, Luke 8:29 (1142), Luke 9:42, 1 Timothy 4:1, Revelation 8:29, Revelation 16:13-14, Revelation 18:2 (1142).

Notice the title "Spiritual Warfare".

It might as well read "[Christian] Spiritual Warfare".

The Guardian spirit ["diamon"] lost to the Holy spirit.

More to follow ....




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Old 03-14-2013, 11:02 AM   #108
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Websites that talk about "Spiritual Warfare" are tipping you off that they are run by an offbeat branch of Christianity and are not interested in modern secular views of the bible.

From http://www.biblestudying.net/beliefs.html

Quote:
Don't you hate it when you surf the web looking for Bible reference material or possibly a much needed Biblical, historical, or cultural commentary only to find after spending half an hour on a website, that the author subscribes to some sort of unorthodox Christian perspective?
:rolling:

Quote:
10. We believe in the resurrection of unbelievers after the Millennium, the last judgment, and eternal punishment in the Lake of Fire for the unsaved (Rev. 14:11, Rev. 20:11-15).
i.e., BURN IN HELL YOU HERETIC
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Old 03-17-2013, 01:34 PM   #109
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Here's another definition of the Greek "daimon" that mentions a change of meaning in the term following the life of Pythagoras.

daimon

Quote:
Definition:

In ancient Greece (before 600 BCE), the term daimon refers generally to the gods or any personalized powers in non-human objects.

After 600 BCE, however, people tended to follow the teachings of Pythagoras, which was that a daimon was the same as the psyche of humans - a person's spirit or even genius.

psyche

Quote:
Definition:

In ancient Greek philosophy, psyche is used to refer to the soul or mind.


It seems reasonably clear to me at this stage in the investigation into the subversion and demonisation of the Greek "daimon" [as the personal "guardian spirit" of men (and women)] by the Gospel authors, that these people were engaged in psychological operations.

Psychological_Operations


Quote:
Psychological Operations (United States)

Psychological operations are planned operations to convey selected information and indicators to audiences to influence their emotions, motives, objective reasoning, and ultimately the behavior of governments, organizations, groups, and individuals


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Old 03-19-2013, 02:45 AM   #110
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Here is a comment made by April DeConick on her blog article entitled That Platonic Daimon again... in regard to the use of the term applied to Judas in the Coptic Gospel of Judas. She discusses how the gnostics may have used the term "daimon" and whether or not the gnostics used the word in the same way that Plato did.

The main argument reduces to two points, the first of which is stated as follows:

Quote:
Originally Posted by April DeConick

All of this is to say two things:

1. We have to be very cautious not to assume that the same word used in one tradition means exactly the same thing in another. This was the downfall of the History of Religions School, and we cannot make this same mistake twice!

This is a parallel to the OP. In the case of the OP the Christian gospel authors appear NOT to have used the same meaning, they have denigrated the meaning of "daimon" from "Guardian spirit" to "evil demon".

Quote:
Originally Posted by April DeConick

When a word is reappropriated (as the Gnostics did with Plato's ideas), meanings alter sometimes substantially. So what we have to do is figure out the tradition that has reappropriated the term, and how this reappropriation has been done.

Following the parallel to the OP the above may be paraphrased:

When a word is reappropriated (as the Christians did with Plato's ideas), meanings alter sometimes substantially. So what we have to do is figure out the tradition that has reappropriated the term, and how this reappropriation has been done.

In this case, it would appear, unless anyone can raise any objections, that the Christians reappropriated the term from the Greek philosophical and literary traditions.

The reappropriation appears to have been done for the explicit purpose of demonising one of the more central concepts in Greek philosophy - the concept of the "guardian spirit" or "heavenly twin".




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