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Old 06-29-2013, 08:52 AM   #521
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Another interesting resource is the book Nazarene Jewish Christianity (or via: amazon.co.uk) by Dr. Ray Pritz, which examines the oldest known sect of Jewish believers in Jesus as Messiah, a group called the Nazarenes, who lived in Judea until the 4th century CE. This very Jewish sect of Jesus-believers persisted alongside both Gentile Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism for over 300 years.


We discussed the Nazarenes in this thread or another recent thread. Were they ethnically Jewish? Possibly, but it's unclear from what the heresiologists wrote about them.
During my numerous conversations with Dr. Pritz, he made it clear that the Nazarenes were quite deliberately ethnically Jewish. I'd direct you to talk to him about it, but he's currently quite weak due to the brain cancer which is likely to take his life.
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Old 06-29-2013, 08:58 AM   #522
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..."Numerous [modern] Jewish believers in Jesus as Messiah" has nothing to do with "ethnically Jewish bishops, priests, and popes in the Christian religion from 70 to 2013," which was the actual question. We are all well aware of the reclamation of the historic Jesus by Jews in our time, which makes sense
only if you ignore everything that Christians wrote about him in the first and second century....

We have no writings from Christians from the 1st century and none recovered from Jerusalem or Galilee for that time period.

We have the Dead Sea Scrolls, writings attributed to Philo and Josephus and they show no awareness of a Jesus cult, the Pauline writers or Churches in Judea or Alexandria where a man was worshiped as a God in the 1st century.

From the writings of Philo and Josephus we know that Jews did NOT worship men as Gods--Not even the Emperors of Rome were considered Gods by Jews.
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Old 06-29-2013, 09:01 AM   #523
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One would not expect the Dead Sea Scrolls to contain information about a cult which did not exist circa ~200 BCE, the period to which the scrolls most likely date.

As for worshiping men as gods, it seems fairly clear that this was a later addition to the Jesus cult, along with Trinitarian doctrine, anti-Semitism, and disdain for the Law.
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Old 06-29-2013, 09:40 AM   #524
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..The fact that Christianity began as a Jewish religion, and that the New Testament is a primarily Jewish document, has very little to do with what Christianity has morphed into over the centuries.
Your claims are a fallacies and completely without corroboration.

1. Christianity did not begin as a Jewish religion.

2. The New Testament is NOT primarily a Jewish document.

3. The story of Jesus was composed in Greek.

4. All Jesus cult writers were Non-Jews for hundreds of years.

The evidence from antiquity clearly suggests that the earliest story of Jesus was composed by Non-Jews and that the Jesus story is a product of Non-Jerwish INTERPRETATIONS of the Septuagint--a Greek version of Hebrew Scripture.

No Hebrew version of the Jesus story has ever been found and the earliest recovered stories of Jesus have not been found in Jerusalem or Galilee but in Egypt where the Septuagint and the Greek language was known.

There is no known time in antiquity where there were Jews who practiced the Ritual of Eucharist as stated in the NT Canon in remembrance of the Crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth the Son of God.


1 Cor.11KJV
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23. For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread:

24 And when he had given thanks , he brake it, and said , Take , eat : this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.

25 After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped , saying , This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye , as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.

26 For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come .

27 Wherefore whosoever shall eat this bread, and drink this cup of the Lord, unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord...
There is NO such practice in the Jewish religion. Christianity was Blasphemy to the Jews--Lawless and Godless.

Examine Dialogue with Trypho [the Jew] CVII
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...... as I said before you have sent chosen and ordained men throughout all the world to proclaim that a godless and lawless heresy had sprung from one Jesus, a Galilaean deceiver...
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Old 06-29-2013, 10:33 AM   #525
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As for worshiping men as gods, it seems fairly clear that this was a later addition to the Jesus cult,.

Dont be to sure about this. There is confusion between "god and Jesus relationship to Yahweh" and Jesus divinity.

Men were worshipped as divine quite often.


Mortal men were called divine and son of god, like the emperor, and there are many parallels to the emperors divinity early on in many of Jesus legends.

The last supper which was also a divine celibration/meal with the emperor
The sermon on the mount
The large crowds like the emperor


Wad the term perverted in time? oh you betcha
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Old 06-29-2013, 10:38 AM   #526
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One would not expect the Dead Sea Scrolls to contain information about a cult which did not exist circa ~200 BCE, the period to which the scrolls most likely date.

.
Correct.

And I love the fact we have the Nag Hammadi with plenty of apocryphal text back to this same time around 200 CE. Which as you know gives a great look at the gnostic version of the movement
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Old 06-29-2013, 11:03 AM   #527
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Another interesting resource is the book Nazarene Jewish Christianity (or via: amazon.co.uk) by Dr. Ray Pritz, which examines the oldest known sect of Jewish believers in Jesus as Messiah, a group called the Nazarenes, who lived in Judea until the 4th century CE. This very Jewish sect of Jesus-believers persisted alongside both Gentile Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism for over 300 years.


We discussed the Nazarenes in this thread or another recent thread. Were they ethnically Jewish? Possibly, but it's unclear from what the heresiologists wrote about them.
During my numerous conversations with Dr. Pritz, he made it clear that the Nazarenes were quite deliberately ethnically Jewish. I'd direct you to talk to him about it, but he's currently quite weak due to the brain cancer which is likely to take his life.
What is the best piece of evidence that the Nazarenes were "deliberately ethnically Jewish"?
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Old 06-29-2013, 12:06 PM   #528
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One would not expect the Dead Sea Scrolls to contain information about a cult which did not exist circa ~200 BCE, the period to which the scrolls most likely date.

As for worshiping men as gods, it seems fairly clear that this was a later addition to the Jesus cult, along with Trinitarian doctrine, anti-Semitism, and disdain for the Law.
Wrong. From Wikipedia:

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Originally Posted by wikipedia
Parchment from a number of the Dead Sea Scrolls have been carbon dated. The initial test performed in 1950 was on a piece of linen from one of the caves. This test gave an indicative dating of 33 CE plus or minus 200 years, eliminating early hypotheses relating the scrolls to the mediaeval period.[43] Since then two large series of tests have been performed on the scrolls themselves. The results were summarized by VanderKam and Flint, who said the tests give "strong reason for thinking that most of the Qumran manuscripts belong to the last two centuries BCE and the first century CE
From the Gnostic Library:
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Originally Posted by gnosticlibrary
he scrolls date from the "intertestamental period" – a period ranging from about 250 BCE to 100 CE,
From the gnostic library:
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Originally Posted by gnosticlibrary
Another of the seven scrolls was of a more curious nature. Now named by researchers the “Community Rule” (it was first translated and published under the title "Manual of Discipline"), this large and fairly compete manuscript represented a type of Jewish religious writing previously unknown. It appeared to be a document related to the conduct and beliefs held within a sectarian Jewish community sometime between 150 BCE. and 70 CE. – a community seemingly very much like the Essenes described in antiquity by the Jewish historian Josephus.
from the gnostic library:
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Originally Posted by gnosticlibrary
Some scholars now argue that the scrolls possibly came from one or more ancient Jewish collections, including the Temple library in Jerusalem. They were copied by many different hands and represent several types of Jewish literature produced in the intertestamental period, including some apocalyptic and sectarian writings authored by communities that might be called "Essenes". During the Jewish uprising and before destruction of Temple in 70 CE. – so goes this tentative argument – they were transported to the caves around Qumran for safety. Despite such arguments (and they remain arguments, not proofs), many highly reputable scholars continue to affirm that an Essene community existed at Qumran and produced or collected many of the documents we call the Dead Sea Scrolls.

These documents apparently represent more than one form of Jewish thinking that emerged between 200 BCE and about 70CE. These were writings that were collected for one reason or another and stored for safe keeping (or were collected at the site originally by Essenes if we take the latter hypothesis). Either way, it is an opportunity to find texts relating to a jewish sect organized around a Jesus figure. True, absence of evidence is not usually evidence of absence. But it certainly doesn't help the case that there was a Jesus cult centered in Jerusalem in the 50s and 60s. That coupled with the failure of Josephus to make any mention of the existence builds a case on its face that the movement didn't exist at that time.

No, we wouldn't necessarily expect to find Christian writings within the DSS. But the fact remains, even after the important find of a cache of possibly Jerusalem originating documents dating to a contemporaneous time period, we have no evidence of Jesus Christ existing that can be dated firmly between 30 and 80 CE.
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Old 06-29-2013, 01:13 PM   #529
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The evidence that Jesus founded Christianity comes from sources who also claim he rose from the dead. Why should we trust that?
Again, in Acts of the Apostles a source which claims Jesus of Nazareth rose from the dead did state that Jesus was taken up in a cloud BEFORE the Holy Ghost gave the disciples the Power to preach the Gospel.

1. In the Canon Jesus was ALREADY dead before there were people called Christians.

2. In gMark 8, the Populace did NOT even call Jesus the Christ but one of the Prophets or John the Baptist.

3. In gMark 8, Jesus demanded that the disciples tell NO man he was Christ.

4. In gMark 4, Jesus deliberately spoke in Parables so that the Populace would NOT be converted and REMAIN in Sin.

5. The start of the Jesus cult was on the DAY of Pentecost when the Holy Ghost came down from heaven.

It is imperative that we understand the stories of Jesus in the Cult's very Canon.

1. The Son of God came down from heaven.

2. Jesus, the Son of God was Betrayed, Abandoned and Denied by his disciples.

3. Jesus was Rejected and delivered up to be Crucified by the Jews.

4. Jesus Resurrected and Commissioned his disciples.

5. Jesus told the disciples that they MUST wait for a Holy Ghost AFTER he Ascended.

6. The Holy Ghost came down from heaven on the Day of Pentecost.

7. 3000 persons were converted on the Day of Pentecost after Peter told the Jews to Repent for KILLING Jesus.

It is most remarkable that in the Canon itself that the authors of Acts and gLuke did claim that Jesus was ALREADY dead and implied that it was the Holy Ghost that finally gave them the Power--NOT Jesus--to preach the Gospel.

Luke 24:49 KJV
Quote:
And, behold , I send the promise of my Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from on high.
Acts 1:4 KJV
Quote:
And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me...
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Old 06-29-2013, 03:10 PM   #530
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The evidence that Jesus founded Christianity comes from sources who also claim he rose from the dead. Why should we trust that?
Again, in Acts of the Apostles a source which claims Jesus of Nazareth rose from the dead did state that Jesus was taken up in a cloud BEFORE the Holy Ghost gave the disciples the Power to preach the Gospel.

1. In the Canon Jesus was ALREADY dead before there were people called Christians.

2. In gMark 8, the Populace did NOT even call Jesus the Christ but one of the Prophets or John the Baptist.

3. In gMark 8, Jesus demanded that the disciples tell NO man he was Christ.

4. In gMark 4, Jesus deliberately spoke in Parables so that the Populace would NOT be converted and REMAIN in Sin.

5. The start of the Jesus cult was on the DAY of Pentecost when the Holy Ghost came down from heaven.

It is imperative that we understand the stories of Jesus in the Cult's very Canon.

1. The Son of God came down from heaven.

2. Jesus, the Son of God was Betrayed, Abandoned and Denied by his disciples.

3. Jesus was Rejected and delivered up to be Crucified by the Jews.

4. Jesus Resurrected and Commissioned his disciples.

5. Jesus told the disciples that they MUST wait for a Holy Ghost AFTER he Ascended.

6. The Holy Ghost came down from heaven on the Day of Pentecost.

7. 3000 persons were converted on the Day of Pentecost after Peter told the Jews to Repent for KILLING Jesus.

It is most remarkable that in the Canon itself that the authors of Acts and gLuke did claim that Jesus was ALREADY dead and implied that it was the Holy Ghost that finally gave them the Power--NOT Jesus--to preach the Gospel.

Luke 24:49 KJV

Acts 1:4 KJV
Quote:
And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me...
Good points. I tend to agree with you more often than not. I am still in the strange contingency phase of accepting late Paul. I have not rejected it. I find it more persuasive to argue from a point where there is agreement on certain elements, such as early Paul. Accepting for the sake of argument, Early Paul, problems for the HJ position are serious, or even fatal.
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