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Old 09-21-2013, 06:24 AM   #111
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Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post

Every manuscript must first be thoroughly examined because it may contain information or clues to resolve the matter under discussion.

The very first thing that you continue to overlook is that the word "Christian" is not directly related to the Jesus cult so it is not even necessary for the 4th century Church to have forged writings using an AMBIGUOUS word that does NOT help to show that Jesus of Nazareth did exist.

The Jesus cult writers claimed that MANY Persons would be called CHRIST therefore many persons called Christians would NOT be of the Jesus cult.

Matthew 24:5 KJV
Quote:
For many shall come in my name, saying , I am Christ; and shall deceive many.
Mark 13:6 KJV
Quote:
For many shall come in my name, saying , I am Christ; and shall deceive many.
Luke 21:8 KJV
Quote:
And he said , Take heed that ye be not deceived : for many shall come in my name, saying , I am Christ; and the time draweth near : go ye not therefore after them.
Something to think about.
WHO was it that actually composed and gave us these so called Christ 'prophecies'? And when, where, and WHY?

They are represented to be 'prophetic' pronouncements made by the cult figure 'Jesus' his-self, and in advance. But were they?

Was there ever a real 1st century Jewish Prophet behind this, and other christ-ian 'prophecies'?

Or was this 'prophecy' an invention of the 'Jesus' cult leaders and promoters as an ad hoc after the fact solution to the problem of the fact that there were already many 'christ' claiments and their followers present and teaching their own ideas and doctrines?

Could these 'prophecies' from 'Jesus' cult have been the cult's literary means of retrojecting the cults claims as being prior, and thus falsely professing to hold priority over any and all other such claiments ....those non Jesus 'christs' and 'christ-ians' whom in point of fact, had preceded, and were established, and were the contemporary claiments during the late rise of the Jesus cult?

I submit that this was the case.
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Old 09-21-2013, 10:15 AM   #112
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You are putting forward the notion that writings of antiquity must be rejected out of hand merely because they were preserved or believed to be manipulated by apologetics.
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This is false.

I am pointing out that there are (at least) two issues regarding the "manuscripts transmitted from antiquity". The first is what they say (both in their original language and in their translation to English), which you appear to be vitally interested in, and the second is the detailed specification of their manuscript transmission history.
Do you not put forward the notion that all of Christianity is a product of the 4th century or later and that all writings which appear to be of an earlier time are forgeries or manipulated even if dated by Paleography?

Do you not reject Aristides, Justin Martyr, Theophilus of Antioch, Athenagoras, Minucius Felix, Arnobius, Ignatius, Papias, Polycarp, Tertullian, Irenaeus, Lucian, Celsus, Origen, Clement of Rome, Clement of Alexandria, Hippolytus, Barnabas, Hermas, Galen, Pliny, Cassius Dio, Dated NT manuscripts, Josephus, Tacitus, Suetonius and all writings which supposedly mention Christians before the 4th century??

You do put forward the notion that writings of antiquity must be rejected out of hand merely because they were preserved or believed to be manipulated by apologetics.

A close examination of some of the writings you reject do show that they were most likely composed well before the 4th century and were not manipulated by the later forgers.

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.....What I am arguing is that it is important to examine both what the writings say and how the writings were transmitted. I need not point out that with very few exceptions the process of manuscript transmission has been the self-appointed task of the church and its ecclesiastical scribes. This is certainly NOT a rejection out of hand but rather a necessary investigative caution.
Well, if you examine what is said by Aristides, Justin Martyr, Theophilus of Anbtioch, Athenagoras of Athens, Minucius Felix, Arnobius, Eusebius, Irenaeus, Tertullian, Clement of Rome, Optatus, Ignatius, Ephrem the Syrian, Julian the Emperor, Josephus, Tacitus, Suetonius and others then it is rather easy to logically deduce that the Jesus cult PREDATED Eusebius and was known in the late 2nd century unless you REJECT them out of hand.

In fact, "Church History" may be a Massive forgery. At least Eusebius did NOT write the TF if he Died before Julian was Emperor of Rome.
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Old 09-21-2013, 11:54 AM   #113
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There is an interesting article by Alice Whealey on the TF pages 101-104 are available on Google Books and deal with the eis eti te nun issue.

Basically Whealey argues that the earliest manuscripts of Josephus have eis te nun not eis eti te nun and so do some early citations of the TF . She suggests that Eusebius slightly corrected the text of the TF from the earlier eis te nun and that this Eusebian text has contaminated the standard text of Josephus.

IF she is right it may help us determine which early citations of the TF are using Eusebius and which are using Josephus.
Very interesting; particularly as a way to investigate the backwards influence of Eusebius' version in the HE on subsequent transmission. Thank you.
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Old 09-21-2013, 12:39 PM   #114
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.
Something to think about.

WHO was it that actually composed and gave us these so called Christ 'prophecies'? And when, where, and WHY?

They are represented to be 'prophetic' pronouncements made by the cult figure 'Jesus' his-self, and in advance. But were they?

Was there ever a real 1st century Jewish Prophet behind this, and other christ-ian 'prophecies'?

Or was this 'prophecy' an invention of the 'Jesus' cult leaders and promoters as an ad hoc after the fact solution to the problem of the fact that there were already many 'christ' claiments and their followers present and teaching their own ideas and doctrines?


Could these 'prophecies' from 'Jesus' cult have been the cult's literary means of retrojecting the cults claims as being prior, and thus falsely professing to hold priority over any and all other such claiments ....those non Jesus 'christs' and 'christ-ians' whom in point of fact, had preceded, and were established, and were the contemporary claiments during the late rise of the Jesus cult?

I submit that this was the case.

This is essentially Earl Doherty's thesis, as summarized over a decade ago by Richard Carrier
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Summary of Argument and Overall Conclusion

"Earl Doherty argues that Christianity began as a mystical-revelatory religion, ... "Jesus Christ" (... "the Anointed Savior") was originally "a heavenly being", whose [alleged] atoning death took place at the hands of demonic beings in [an alleged] supernatural realm halfway between heaven and earth, a sublunar sphere where he assumed a fleshly, quasi-human form. This and the rest of the 'gospel' was "revealed" to the first Christians in visions & inspirations and through the discovery of hidden messages in the scriptures. After the confusion of the Jewish War and persistent battles over power in the church, rooted in a confused mass of variant sectarian dogmas, a new cult arose with the belief that Jesus actually came to earth and was crucified by Jews with the complicity of the Roman authorities. To defend itself against sects more closely adhering to the original, mystical faith, the new church engaged in polemics & power politics, and eventually composed or adopted writings (chiefly the canonical Gospels) supporting its views."
Earl has since expanded his thesis as Jesus: Neither God Nor Man: the case for the mythical Jesus
.
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Old 09-21-2013, 03:30 PM   #115
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Not to argue, but only to clarify, my view is that there essentially was no 'Jesus' cult or 'Gospel story' at all in the 1st century. It coming into being and growing out of the Hellenic philosophical and theological 'Logos' and 'christ' conflicts of 2nd and 3rd centuries CE.
The Gospel's 'Jesus' nothing more than a crafted literary 'talking head' used to present a fabricated and false history that elevated the authority, and thus those 'Christ' doctrines endorsed and promoted by an emerging 'orthodox'.
All these writings reflecting only the struggles for sectarian religious authority and dominance through the publication and distribution of an outlandish and self-serving fabricated religious tale.
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Old 09-21-2013, 07:38 PM   #116
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I agree. I thinks that's also something like Doherty's view.
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Old 09-22-2013, 06:12 PM   #117
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I have contacted the site Medicine, ancient and modern - A blog (from the University of Warwick) on ancient medicine and its many connections with later periods in history, who appear quite intimately involved with the "Reading Galen in Byzantium… and beyond" and have asked them whether they are able to furnish a history of the transmission of the Galen manuscripts containing the text of "De differentiis pulsuum" .

The OP is quite specific, and in order to answer the question as to whether Galen mentions Christians we are obliged to consult the manuscript tradition itself. Earlier discussion in this thread has eliminated three out of the five claimed references in Galen, leaving only two remaining references to be checked, both of which are to be found in the text of the manuscripts of "De differentiis pulsuum" .
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