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Old 09-03-2013, 07:00 AM   #11
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Western Christianity was the Roman Catholic Church which invented its own mythology and theology.

If it was not that it would have been something else, Christian or otherwise.

Consider we could have ended up worshipping fire

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism
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Old 09-03-2013, 06:11 PM   #12
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The gnostics emphasized looking for an individual truth within, based on personal experience, rather than accepting the authority of a leader. This is probably why Constantine did not pick one of the gnostic heresies as the basis for his rule.
Precisely. The idea that the mystery is in you is a very different idea to the one that the organisation is the custodian of the mystery and one must join the organisation to get in touch with it.
I agree with Toto and thief of fire. The difference between Orthodoxy and Gnosticism is that Orthodoxy sets political stability as its primary value, whereas Gnosticism sets personal understanding of truth as its primary value.
I agree entirely with Toto's first statement. If we did a Venn Diagram showing the Gnostics and the Platonists how big would the overlap area be? The Gnostics is a term yet to be precisely defined and agreed upon. At the moment everyone has different definitions. My definition for the "gnostics" are those historical people who are the authors of the Gnostic Gospels and Acts and in fact the entire body of NT and OT Apocryphal (Non Canonical) literature.

I don't agree with Toto's statement - This is probably why Constantine did not pick one of the gnostic heresies as the basis for his rule. Constantine may have already had the "inside information" that the Canonical Books were inspired by the Holy Spirit whereas the Non Canonical books of the gnostics were inspired by the son of the devil. Had Constantine read Eusebius's church history he would have known all this, and the history of the conflict between the orthodox canonical book preservers and the heretical non canonical book preservers.

Sources like Eusebius, Irenaeus, Justin, Hippolytus, Clement, Ignatius, etc may be corrupt and/or forged (well) after Constantine's revolution. And the archaeological and literary evidence suggests there may have been an intermediate step in the revolution, from Chrestian to Christian. A great deal of evidence was deliberately burnt and destroyed by the victorious Constantinian party, down through the 4th century. We lack the obituary to Constantine in the books of Ammianus Marcellinus. We don't really know what happened in a political sense between 325-355 CE.

If Platonism (Gnosticism - see Venn Diagram) had won over the Biblical Canonical Christianity, the Greek intellectual tradition would not have been suppressed for over a thousand years, and then slowly rediscovered (it's still not fully recovered) and we'd be out past Alpha Centauri by now.
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Old 09-03-2013, 06:26 PM   #13
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For instance, from what I know of the Marcionites, if they had come to power it's quite possible that Europe would have become even more antisemitic than it did in real life, if one can even imagine that.

The Marcionites don't have a great deal of evidence outside of various "READ THIS!!: Official Reports on All Heretics" written by the orthodoxy... They may even have been a literary invention of the victorious heresiologists.

But it should be clearly understood that both Constantine and Eusebius were anti-Semitic as revealed in the scholarship on the subject.
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Old 09-03-2013, 06:28 PM   #14
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Western Christianity was the Roman Catholic Church which invented its own mythology and theology.

And history.
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Old 09-03-2013, 07:28 PM   #15
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The Marcionites weren't anti-Semitic in the same sense some of the Catholics were; neither were the Gnostics. They viewed YHWH as an inferior demiurge but still viewed Genesis as a historical-mystical document of great importance. They may have viewed the Jews as inferior, but they did not view them as "Christ-killers" like some of the Catholics did.
Can I ask upon what ancient sources this is based?

In regard to YHWH as an inferior demiurge there was some discussion of sources in the thread, relegated (without much explanation) to ~elsewhere, Was the Gnostic response to YHWH as an evil Demiurge a satire of YHWH?
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Old 09-03-2013, 10:24 PM   #16
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I agree with Toto and thief of fire. The difference between Orthodoxy and Gnosticism is that Orthodoxy sets political stability as its primary value, whereas Gnosticism sets personal understanding of truth as its primary value.
I agree entirely with Toto's first statement. If we did a Venn Diagram showing the Gnostics and the Platonists how big would the overlap area be? The Gnostics is a term yet to be precisely defined and agreed upon. At the moment everyone has different definitions. My definition for the "gnostics" are those historical people who are the authors of the Gnostic Gospels and Acts and in fact the entire body of NT and OT Apocryphal (Non Canonical) literature.

I don't agree with Toto's statement - This is probably why Constantine did not pick one of the gnostic heresies as the basis for his rule. Constantine may have already had the "inside information" that the Canonical Books were inspired by the Holy Spirit whereas the Non Canonical books of the gnostics were inspired by the son of the devil. Had Constantine read Eusebius's church history he would have known all this, and the history of the conflict between the orthodox canonical book preservers and the heretical non canonical book preservers.

Sources like Eusebius, Irenaeus, Justin, Hippolytus, Clement, Ignatius, etc may be corrupt and/or forged (well) after Constantine's revolution. And the archaeological and literary evidence suggests there may have been an intermediate step in the revolution, from Chrestian to Christian. A great deal of evidence was deliberately burnt and destroyed by the victorious Constantinian party, down through the 4th century. We lack the obituary to Constantine in the books of Ammianus Marcellinus. We don't really know what happened in a political sense between 325-355 CE.

If Platonism (Gnosticism - see Venn Diagram) had won over the Biblical Canonical Christianity, the Greek intellectual tradition would not have been suppressed for over a thousand years, and then slowly rediscovered (it's still not fully recovered) and we'd be out past Alpha Centauri by now.
There's a simpler way to characterize this problem ie internal vs external. The Gnostics believed, consistent with Plato, that the key to salvation lay within, that god was seen with the eye of the mind.

The orthodox preached another salvation, an external one, that Jesus was a separate discrete being, son of anther external, discrete being. Only those appointed by the human/Divine Jesus or his Authorized Representatives could determine or not a person was saved.
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