FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Existence of God(s)
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 09:28 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 09-01-2007, 09:57 AM   #41
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: West America (Utah, SLC)
Posts: 2,174
Default

Humans are able to attribute some things to mechanism and some things to agents. Attributing something to a mechanism allows you to understand and predict it by understanding the mechanism. Attributing something to an agent allows you to understand and predict it by interpreting the mind of the person responsible. Odd things happen when things get misattributed.

Believe lightning is a natural phenomenon, and if you can understand how it works (recent development) you can learn to avoid and take advantage of it. Believe lightning is skydaddy getting angry, and you fall into interpreting every peal of thunder as editorial commentary on your thoughts and actions.

In some societies, they don't believe disease is a natural phenomenon. Even today, many people believe if you get sick it must be either punishment from the gods or a spell cast by a witch. Since you know you're a Good Guy, it can't be the gods punishing you. So you make a list of your enemies and start killing them. When you get better, you assume one of the last enemies killed must have been the witch. Go Good Guys. News leaks to the western world of witchhunts in Africa every few years.

Conspiracy theorists refuse to believe history just happens with the passage of time and the actions of people. They believe the precise events of history must have been planned out by some agent, engineered to produce current political and economic power structure.

And theists believe there is Someone in charge of the whole universe.

Different applications, same misattribution.
atonal chaotic is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 01:56 PM   #42
Banned
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: US Citizen (edited)
Posts: 1,948
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by EternallyI View Post
I was wondering how and why did the question: Is there a God?, first come into the mind of humans? Was it in response to someone saying: "There is a God."? And if so, where did that person come up with it?

It seems that even the creatures that men have invented(in their minds) are based upon some strange combination of created matter that, in the natural world, no one has actually seen (unicorns, mermaids, fairies, etc.). Is God simply a name that we have given to explain human consciousness, or is there actually a God that is known through this consciousness and is the reason that we possess it(consciousness)?

It seems to me that in light of this mystery, religion does the best in explaining it; and that Christianity does so quite adequately. And if Christianity does have an explanation, why is it discounted as foolishness? Isn't it proper that God should give an explanation of creation to the creatures that are, for some reason, aware that they have a consciousness? Why is Christianity rejected simply because it does have answers? For my experience has been that if a non-Christian asks for a reason for something that is experienced in the world, or a question concerning the Christian faith, they reject the answer by claiming that the basis (the belief that there is a God) is questionable? Why in the heck would someone even ask the question, if they can't arrive at any understanding apart from the basic belief? And if they do temporarily accept the belief for arguments sake(I'm still suspicious that this is even possible in regards to the question of God), why at the point of explanation do they retreat to the rejection of the idea that they claim to have accepted for the sake of the argument?
While you try to figure out who thought up God, have you stopped to think WHY you THOUGHT of asking this very particular question, "Who thought up God?"

It's not by chance that you asked about God rather than gods, and that you imagined somebody thinking up God rather than finding God or beholding god.

You see, you thought of GOD because, whether you are a theist or an atheist, you live in a Christian culture that supplied the word God (or, in Greek: Theos, or in Latin: Deus, or in German: Gott, and so forth). So, you mean "the one God", just as you speak of "the sun" or "the moon." Furthermore, the God of the Christians is something that is thought or spoken forth; the name does not refer to an evident reality like the sun or the moon. (And remember that the Greek writers of the Christian scriptures used the word THEOS to translate the Biblical idea of "ONE God," when in fact the Israelites would have referred to the Lord or the Father, and seldom used the proper name, Yahweh, or the word for the supreme Gods, the Elohim. So, while the Bible has actually two gods, Moses' henotheism established ONE god to be worshipped and served, and that was that. So, Israelites, Christians, and Muslims always speak of ONE god: God or Theos or al-Elah.)

The Israelitic God is a thought God -- not an evident or encountered God. So you wandered who THOUGHT UP God. No, its was not the prophets of the Israelites, because they inherited both the Elohim and Yahweh -- more ancient Gods of Middle Eastern origins.

For the origin of the name/concept of "god", take the clue from archaic Greek which was preserved in classical times. They used sentences like this, "The god ["o theos", meaning Zeus"] rains." The god in question was the EVIDENT mighty sky that rains or thunders or throws flashes of light. All of the ancient gods were evident [not thought-up entities, although there were also imagined monsters and other supernatural beings]: the stormy seas, rivers, volcanic fires, the winds, etc. In effect a god was an overwhelming or super-human power that returned again and again or was perennially present. (The gods were the mighty immortals, even before they were personified and made the objects of cult. Religion arose in the second Age of the Gods, we might say. ) It is from Neolithic times that we gets invisible gods who operate on the world from behind the scenes. It is in this world of ecclesistical religion and invisible gods who speak through prophets that there is the possibility of a human fool arising and saying, "There are no gods."

The doubting, denial, or systematic disregard of the gods occurred in Greece in the 6th century B.C. Those few people who strove to understand the events of the world according to the constitution of the world itself were called philosophers: Anaximander, Heraclitus, Democritus, Anaxagoras, Empedocles, etc. etc.
Amedeo is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 06:02 PM   #43
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Everywhere
Posts: 2,582
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by kennethamy View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Headache View Post
Conversation from the stone age:

Man1: uhhh sun shining.. uhhh why?
Man2: Uhhh God did it! God make it shine?
Man1: uhhh what's god?
Man1: Uhhh god is... uhhh the one who created the earth and sun and uhhh everything!
Man2: <Thinking for a long time....> Rain uuh storm uuhh god too?
Man1: Uhhh hmmm uhh yes! God angry! storm!
Man2: <thinks again, goes over to his goats, selects one> Here god... take my offer, make no storms! <proceeds to cut off head of goat and sacrifice it to god for good weather>
Man1: <Looks on bewildered... thinking..before returning to the flock> Uhh everyone! god angy.. storm... sactifice! see.. Kukka is sacrificing his goat to god so we can have good weather! Now, I say, you too sacrifiec!

and so man1 figure out that gods, no matter how invisible, gives him power and status and in stone age times, this is a good thing for survival and for getting women and offspring to provide for you. Religion grows.

So, the slick used car sales men with oily hair or preachers as they are called today continue this scam and are getting richer and richer every minute and dumb humans swallow like a good hooker!

Can I infer from the above that you do not believe in God? I am interested to know that. But is it the point of this thread for you to let us know that?
No, the purpose of the post was to show how the notion "god" came about. This is, in a few brief sentences, the gist of how religion came to be.

A handy dandy way to explain what people did not know and to gain control and power over the tribe, to get the best food, the best women, the best shelters etc.
Headache is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 06:41 PM   #44
Contributor
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: USA
Posts: 34,421
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Headache View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by kennethamy View Post


Can I infer from the above that you do not believe in God? I am interested to know that. But is it the point of this thread for you to let us know that?
No, the purpose of the post was to show how the notion "god" came about. This is, in a few brief sentences, the gist of how religion came to be.

A handy dandy way to explain what people did not know and to gain control and power over the tribe, to get the best food, the best women, the best shelters etc.
Well, I suppose it is a possibility, but it is rather simplistic. There are other theories around which are more complex and more explanatory theories around. After all, what was it about some people rather than others which enabled them to do that? Your theory is very like that of Karl Marx who thought that religion was an instrument of the ruling class to keep ruling. His phrase was, "religion is the opiate of the people".
kennethamy is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 07:01 PM   #45
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: In another plane of existence
Posts: 945
Default

It seems to me that the best explanation would be that, when the idea of a hierarchy came about, the ones at the top would want even more power. The way to do that is to get the people below to worship you. Once they were already at the top, it wouldn't be hard to slowly seem more and more godlike, over many generations, until those at the top were considered gods. Once that happened, though, the people at the top might be overthrown - but the idea of godhood might remain, and stories about gods would begin to propogate.

Just my idea, no idea whether it's true.
=Uncool-
uncool is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 07:10 PM   #46
Contributor
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: USA
Posts: 34,421
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by uncool View Post
It seems to me that the best explanation would be that, when the idea of a hierarchy came about, the ones at the top would want even more power. The way to do that is to get the people below to worship you. Once they were already at the top, it wouldn't be hard to slowly seem more and more godlike, over many generations, until those at the top were considered gods. Once that happened, though, the people at the top might be overthrown - but the idea of godhood might remain, and stories about gods would begin to propogate.

Just my idea, no idea whether it's true.
=Uncool-
Or how to tell whether it is true. It is, in other words, just a speculation.
kennethamy is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 09:00 PM   #47
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Everywhere
Posts: 2,582
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by kennethamy View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Headache View Post

No, the purpose of the post was to show how the notion "god" came about. This is, in a few brief sentences, the gist of how religion came to be.

A handy dandy way to explain what people did not know and to gain control and power over the tribe, to get the best food, the best women, the best shelters etc.
Well, I suppose it is a possibility, but it is rather simplistic. There are other theories around which are more complex and more explanatory theories around. After all, what was it about some people rather than others which enabled them to do that? Your theory is very like that of Karl Marx who thought that religion was an instrument of the ruling class to keep ruling. His phrase was, "religion is the opiate of the people".
Holy canoly, man!

Of course it's oversimplified! Geeez!

I just boiled the invention fo religion into a few lines, of course it was more complicated, but what I presented was the gist of what happened and why.
Headache is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 09:45 PM   #48
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Knoxville,TN
Posts: 501
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by kennethamy View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by EternallyI View Post
I was wondering how and why did the question: Is there a God?, first come into the mind of humans? Was it in response to someone saying: "There is a God."? And if so, where did that person come up with it?

It seems that even the creatures that men have invented(in their minds) are based upon some strange combination of created matter that, in the natural world, no one has actually seen (unicorns, mermaids, fairies, etc.). Is God simply a name that we have given to explain human consciousness, or is there actually a God that is known through this consciousness and is the reason that we possess it(consciousness)?

It seems to me that in light of this mystery, religion does the best in explaining it; and that Christianity does so quite adequately. And if Christianity does have an explanation, why is it discounted as foolishness? Isn't it proper that God should give an explanation of creation to the creatures that are, for some reason, aware that they have a consciousness? Why is Christianity rejected simply because it does have answers? For my experience has been that if a non-Christian asks for a reason for something that is experienced in the world, or a question concerning the Christian faith, they reject the answer by claiming that the basis(the belief that there is a God) is questionable? Why in the heck would someone even ask the question, if they can't arrive at any understanding apart from the basic belief? And if they do temporarily accept the belief for arguments sake(I'm still suspicious that this is even possible in regards to the question of God), why at the point of explanation do they retreat to the rejection of the idea that they claim to have accepted for the sake of the argument?
No particular person thought up God. But there are a number of theories as to why people have the idea of God. One theory is the one proposed by the 17th century philosopher, Descartes. It is that God implanted the idea of Himself into Mankind. A different one is Sigmund Freud's. It is that the idea of God is a projection by Man of his own needs. A third one is by the sociologist, Emile Durkheim. It is that the idea of God has the function of unifying society. And there are several others.
Which one do you tend to agree with? Descartes's theory presupposes God's existence and the others don't seem to address the origen of the idea only the functions people use it for. Am I wrong in saying that?
EternallyI is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 09:52 PM   #49
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Knoxville,TN
Posts: 501
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Gawen View Post
Consider the Mog the caveman. He subsists on roots, plants and animals that could be killed with club and stone and yet could kill him equally as well. Countless objects of terror and wonderment surround him. He stands next to rivers with no beginning or end, by bodies of water with one shore. There are beasts mightier than he is. He suffers strange sicknesses. He trembles at the sound of thunder, blinded by the lightning, hiding from a sky that grows black and to him, malicious.

Then, once upon a time, that caveman begged for the protection of the Unknown.

In the long dawn of human awakening, in the midst of pestilence, famine, heat or cold, crouched in dens of darkness, the seeds of superstition were sown in the mind of man. The ancients thoroughly believed that everything happened in reference to him. He believed that by his actions, he could excite the anger, or by his worship placate the wrath, of the Unseen. He resorted to flattery and prayer and sacrifice. He put in stone, or carved in wood, his idea of his God(s). Before long, he built an altar, then a hut, a hovel, a shrine and at last, a cathedral for these entities. Before these images he bowed and prayed, and at these shrines, he lavished his wealth, and sought eternal protection for himself and for the ones he loved.

And all throughout this evolution of gods and religions he made others believe as he did. The few took advantage of the ignorant many. They pretended or were deluded to have received messages from the Unknown or perhaps thought his Unknown entity made him some sort of liaison. They stood between the helpless multitude and the Gods. They were the carriers of flags of truce. They would intercede for them and upon the labor of the deceived believers that believed. And the rest of the story is as they say...history.
This sounds pretty dumb.
EternallyI is offline  
Old 09-01-2007, 10:31 PM   #50
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: California
Posts: 309
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by EternallyI View Post
This sounds pretty dumb.
Yes, it does. But it was the best explanation that Mog could come up with at the time.
notasheep is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 10:29 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.