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Old 04-02-2002, 09:35 AM   #61
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Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur:
<strong>
And this is where you and I part ways, John Page. I specified beforehand that I do not accept the use of the term "psychosis" being applied in the popular way to religion; and as for the genuine medical definition (hint: try DSM-IV), after reviewing all the evidence, IMHO it just doesn't fit.
If the Macmillan Encyclopaedia is the best you can do in the way of scientific sources, then I really doubt we have any common basis for discussion.

There are some damned good reasons why no-one would be be ethically medically diagnosed as a psychotic just on the basis of the skimpy and short definition you've cited; think about it.
</strong>
Hey, I was the first one to use the term psychosis, so your "beforehand" doesn't apply. Let's look at some more definitions of psychosis, shall we, first from a medical dictionary:

Quote:
psychosis n. one of a group of mental disorders that feature loss of contact with reality.
Concise Medical Dictionary: Oxford University Press
Here from another encyclopedia:
Quote:
Serious forms of mental illness in which thinking and feeling become so aberrant that the individual loses a grip on reality, may suffer hallucinations and delusions
Oxford Paperback Encyclopedia, © Oxford University Press 1998
Here from a Canadian Early Psychosis program endorsed by the Alberta Mental Health Board:
Quote:
What is psychosis?
Psychosis is a term for a treatable medical condition that results from changes in brain functioning. Individuals experiencing psychosis experience some loss of contact with reality. When someone becomes ill in this way it is called a psychotic episode.
What are the symptoms?
Confused thinking
False beliefs
Hallucinations
Changed feelings
Changed behavior
A psychosis is a condition and you seem to be confusing this with the cause of the condition. When the cause of that condition is abnormal the condition is the result of a disease. I looked at some DSM-IV criteria. Maybe I misunderstand but the best I can make out is that you're claiming all psychoses result from the "genuine medical definition" of psychotic diseases - not my claim at all!

Let me move away from the topic of psychosis and get back to the real issue. Perhaps you would do me the kindness of answering the following:

Q1. Do you agree that belief in god through the power of religions has caused mass delusions?
Q2. Do you agree that the power of religion was a key factor in enabling the 911 pilots to commit suicide, and that their resulting mental condition had reached to point of a medical disorder?

Cheers!
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Old 04-02-2002, 10:18 AM   #62
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Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur:
<strong>
Let's see, I made the conclusion that secular humanists would be better served by paying more attention to the framework of society rather than trying to compete with religions in many ways, and I gave some reasons for this. More details available on sensible request.
The major reason was of course the fact that this is precisely how humanists have had their greatest successes to date.
</strong>
I agree with your stated conclusion above, but this is not exactly what you said! You said (my emphasis) "This is a conclusion that I actually have reached myself; however, a very necessary collary is that society needs a broadly humanist, secular, lawful and tolerant framework in which the more acceptable strands can exist together in competition."

My quibble was with the needs you identified, which seem to be subjective and self-serving IMO, and the absence of criteria to determine acceptable. My resulting sarcastic response "Needs? Acceptable? It may also be considered rational to completely annihilate a competing civilization. Only, of course, in the interests of long term prosperity, peace, love, blah blah blah. " poked at these issues.

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur:
<strong>You, John Page, responded with a post proclaiming your own version of prescriptiveness, accompanied by various non sequiters of no use, and the rather bizarre statements:

"Why not just communicate your findings instead of being prescriptive? Other people will decide what their own needs are and what is acceptable."

Let's see what that means - you mean you are the prescriptivist (judging from your website which I checked out) and others dare not be ?
</strong>
My prescriptiveness? In the above quote of my post there is a question and an observation, how is that prescriptive?

Did you really read my website, particularly where I say as to my Personal Agenda "It is not my purpose to persuade the reader that the ideas of the author are correct, true, or in any way authoritative. Nor is it the purpose to persuade the reader that what is written here is good or bad. It is my hope that this site will stimulate readers to have their own thoughts and ways of understanding their thoughts, experiences and environment."?

Did you take care to read the Summary page where I write "I ask that you put aside your own beliefs and join me for a while in having none. This is the first step to greater knowledge and an understanding of how your beliefs control and contain you. If I have one dogma, it is my dogma against dogmatism!"

IMO we are likely trying to "fight the same battle". While humanists may have had some success and the name "humanist" is very appealing such success is very limited. I genuinely have trouble understanding how the framework you propose is really going to make a substantial difference..... hell, if I were convinced as to the secular humanist framework I'd be in there!

Maybe Thrasymachus was on the right track - "Might is Right", if so this makes moral values and philosophies of ethics disposable. If ethics are disposbale, we need a framework that allows ethics to float according to what works. That is more or less what I propose on my web site, here's the link in case you missed it <a href="http://www.reconciliationism.org/why_a_new_creed.htm" target="_blank">Why a New Creed?</a>

So, I'm not a troll. I hope you're not an orc.

[ April 02, 2002: Message edited by: John Page ]</p>
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Old 04-02-2002, 01:06 PM   #63
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Ender

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Laurentis, who's the best philosopher of humanism, in your own estimation? And why have you chosen him? Who are the other humanist philosophers and why don't they past muster?
Quote:
I just came across this link- i'll occupy myself for a few days and check your answer.
To my embarrassment, I’ll have to admit that my readings have been quite random on the subject. I have the habit of rushing into a topic, reading as much as possible of it, retaining the most striking ideas (from my perspective) and forgetting both the book and the author.

Allow me some time for research. It’ll take a while since I’m busier than Bush.


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[ April 02, 2002: Message edited by: Laurentius ]</p>
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Old 04-02-2002, 01:51 PM   #64
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I've been busy with exciting things, but I owe you perhaps one last reply, John Page:

Quote:
Originally posted by John Page:

1. China is and remains a very superstitious country with many .....
My point was the lack of overall religion, and therefore the greater significance of other ideologies - such as Han-centrism and Confucianism or Legalism in various forms - in the formation of Chinese civilization, in contradiction of your argument religion is necessary for greater-than-tribal civilizations (I paraphrase).
I believe my point still stands.

Quote:
2. Atheistic Communism as an ideology failed to create sustainable civilizations, ...
Ah, but in fact it did survive for two generations. My point again as against your claim.
Your point about sustainability is a valid one, but I believe I could come up with a reasonable argument as to why it still doesn't support your claim.
In evidence, I will cite Poland where religious membership and church attendence has actually declined since the democratic 'revolution', or the Czech Republic.

Quote:
...I suggest that "grand experiment" failed to compete because it a) it was not a meritocracy
I dunno; I live in a democracy, not a meritocracy - or would you disagree ?

Quote:
I hope you will see that my comments are based on fact and real experience.
Yes, I do. I waas wrong to ascribe a lack of knowledge to you; however, my substantive criticisms of your claim still stand.

Quote:
I don't think we yet understand humanity sufficiently,
Which is why I present my own conclusions tentively and with as much evidence as possible in the thread I cited above

Quote:
hence my objection to your original conclusion which, BTW, I still don't see a response to.

Cheers!
You didn't see a response since I felt there was more than enough info in the thread I cited above.

Let me state it in very short details:

1648 was where humanism triumphed over religious zealotry. In Germany you will find many Simultankirchen, churches where both Protestants and Catholics worship - initially after being forced to, rather than being allowed to war against each other.
I see this as a secular or semi-demi-secular response.
I also see it as a model of how to tackle religious-caused conflicts (in broad outline, rather than specific answer to be copied).

You dig?

The USA constitutional seperation of church and state is just such another modal answer, and a semi-demi-secular response, IMHO.


Quote:
Hey, I was the first one to use the term psychosis, so your "beforehand" doesn't apply.
You didn't take my beforehand into account.
Does it surprise you that I might not feel like continuing a discussion if my remarks are simply ignored, rather than addressed ?

Quote:
A psychosis is a condition and you seem to be confusing this with the cause of the condition.
Nope. *sigh* Where do I allegedly confuse it with the cause ?

Quote:
.... Maybe I misunderstand but the best I can make out is that you're claiming all psychoses result from the "genuine medical definition" of psychotic diseases - not my claim at all!
You misunderstand.
I am aware of popular definitions of psychosis.
I consider them to be so inexact as to often be worthless.
Therefore if religion is claimed to be a psychosis - as you did - then I insist on a proper scientific / medical definition of psychosis (DSM-IV) for any resultant discussion.
I refuse to discuss on the basis of the popular definitions, or idiosyncratic ones.
Clear?

Quote:
Let me move away from the topic of psychosis and get back to the real issue. Perhaps you would do me the kindness of answering the following:

Q1. Do you agree that belief in god through the power of religions has caused mass delusions?
Q2. Do you agree that the power of religion was a key factor in enabling the 911 pilots to commit suicide, and that their resulting mental condition had reached to point of a medical disorder?
Nothing to do with this thread, and no, I'm not going to answer.

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur:

Let's see, I made the conclusion that secular humanists would be better served by paying more attention to the framework of society rather than trying to compete with religions in many ways, and I gave some reasons for this. More details available on sensible request.
The major reason was of course the fact that this is precisely how humanists have had their greatest successes to date.

------------------------
Originally posted by John Page:

I agree with your stated conclusion above, but this is not exactly what you said! You said (my emphasis) "This is a conclusion that I actually have reached myself; however, a very necessary collary is that society needs a broadly humanist, secular, lawful and tolerant framework in which the more acceptable strands can exist together in competition."

My quibble was with the needs you identified, which seem to be subjective and self-serving IMO, and the absence of criteria to determine acceptable. My resulting sarcastic response "Needs? Acceptable? It may also be considered rational to completely annihilate a competing civilization. Only, of course, in the interests of long term prosperity, peace, love, blah blah blah. " poked at these issues.
Tsk. Either one has a concept of "needs", accepted pro tem in discussion, or one can totally throw the concept of "needs" out the window.
I see no reason for the 2nd option.
You dig ?

Quote:

My prescriptiveness? In the above quote of my post there is a question and an observation, how is that prescriptive?

Did you really read my website, particularly where I say as to my Personal Agenda "It is not my purpose to persuade the reader that the ideas of the author are correct, true, or in any way authoritative. Nor is it the purpose to persuade the reader that what is written here is good or bad. It is my hope that this site will stimulate readers to have their own thoughts and ways of understanding their thoughts, experiences and environment."?

Did you take care to read the Summary page where I write "I ask that you put aside your own beliefs and join me for a while in having none. This is the first step to greater knowledge and an understanding of how your beliefs control and contain you. If I have one dogma, it is my dogma against dogmatism!"
And I state IMHO you are still trying to be prescriptive, even if in a laid-back way.
So ?
I don't argue with presriptiveness per se, I look at the bases on which it is predicated, and its consequences.

Quote:
IMO we are likely trying to "fight the same battle". While humanists may have had some success and the name "humanist" is very appealing such success is very limited. I genuinely have trouble understanding how the framework you propose is really going to make a substantial difference..... hell, if I were convinced as to the secular humanist framework I'd be in there!
Persoanlly I'm not totally convinced as to the overall 'humanist framework', but I regard it as the best possible answer.

Quote:
Maybe Thrasymachus was on the right track - "Might is Right", if so this makes moral values and philosophies of ethics disposable.
This is of course a sophist argument, and one I personally see no value in whatsoever.

Quote:
If ethics are disposbale, we need a framework that allows ethics to float according to what works.
Ethics are subjective in the end, which doens't stop them from being intersubjective, a practical substitute for an impossible objectivity.#

As to saying "What works, works", this is a circular argument, not a valid ethical base, IMHO.

Quote:
...So, I'm not a troll....
Dunno yet. If I get one more remark such as the one I objected to above about secular humanists that simply doesn't apply to me, while also appearing to be there simply to inflame, I'll conclude the opposite.
Clear?

[ April 02, 2002: Message edited by: Gurdur ]</p>
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Old 04-02-2002, 01:57 PM   #65
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Gurdur

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One point in particular:
I don't see the basis for your objection to Snatchbalance's premise (C).

Any moral argument is almost always a political one, in view of the social context; enough people would feel that they "needed" to make this life into the best one that they could, therefore Snatchbalance's premise is OK, at least for those people, probably not an insignificant number.

So what's the reason for your objection, please?
My objection refers to the fact that simply saying that “We need to make this life into the best one that we can” is not clear enough to support any specific position. Both Rand and Marx as well as Nietzsche would agree with it, and they’re so different from each other.

A Nihilist may even say that life is neither precious nor worthless since there isn’t any intrinsic value in anything.

My preoccupation was to find a way in which atheism would logically lead to humanism; I don’t know if I managed to sound convincing enough in my other posts.


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Old 04-02-2002, 02:06 PM   #66
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Quote:
Originally posted by Laurentius:
....
My preoccupation was to find a way in which atheism would logically lead to humanism;...
Whoops, it's all clear now, sorry to have misunderstood; I probably didn't read carefully enough at the beginning.

IMHO there is no logical development from atheism to humanism; in fact, IMHO they occupy different philosophical catgeories.

Phaedrus and Ender would probably disagree with me (&lt;* looks over shoulder nervously *&gt;, but I see atheism as being essentially an epistemological result, while humanism would be a value result.

Phaedrus and Ender might say that epistemology and values can't be seperated so easily, so it's really only my poor opinion, and may only apply to my own brand of hard-line atheism anyway.

However, there are several other reasons why I see humanism not proceeding directly and logically from atheism - two of those reasons being,
1) Not all atheists are humanists
2) Atheism can just as easily lead to moral nihilism (which of course is also true of religion).

[ April 02, 2002: Message edited by: Gurdur ]</p>
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Old 04-02-2002, 02:16 PM   #67
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Anyway, my real intent was to point out what I would consider to be a gross error in your logic. Namely, that by taking the stance of an Atheist, ethics somehow become futile.
The logic I was presenting there did not belong to me; it was the brief presentation of what I’ve seen in the position of some atheists.

Quote:
Unfortunately, at least here in the US, the Theists have a strong lobby. Somebody, and I guess I feel the need, has to stand up to that lobby. My method is through unflinching debate; no apologies here.
I understand - keep up the good work, guys, on the political field. But, as I’ve already pointed out, on his philosophical page the thinker ought to put up a theoretical construct.


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Old 04-02-2002, 02:51 PM   #68
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Laurentius: To my embarrassment, I'll have to admit that my readings have been quite random on the subject. I have the habit of rushing into a topic, reading as much as possible of it, retaining the most striking ideas (from my perspective) and forgetting both the book and the author.
I wanted to see which leading figure's program you were stoked on. What are the most "striking ideas," pray tell?

Quote:
Laurentius: Allow me some time for research. It’ll take a while since I’m busier than Bush.
I'll stick around.

~WiGGiN~
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Old 04-02-2002, 03:18 PM   #69
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Hello Gurdur- how are them hanging fellah?

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur: Whoops, it's all clear now, sorry to have misunderstood; I probably didn't read carefully enough at the beginning. IMHO there is no logical development from atheism to humanism; in fact, IMHO they occupy different philosophical catgeories.
Fair enough. Nevertheless, there are several, comprehensive programs that illustrate how such a process is possible: from an epistemological stance (say all knowledge comes from experience or the mind imposes limits upon reality) to an ethical one (man is the measure of all things or is the universal rational subject). How about a phenomenological development from humanism to atheism? A psychological analysis of the ego to an epistemological judgment of divine entities?

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur: Phaedrus and Ender would probably disagree with me (&lt;* looks over shoulder nervously *&gt;, but I see atheism as being essentially an epistemological result, while humanism would be a value result.
If this isn’t the biggest bait I’ve ever seen...

how about these alternative approaches: atheism as a lack of belief in a supernatural being/divine entity may not be fundamentally an epistemic position, OR humanism could be a derivative of a certain epistemological bias (what is considered as sufficient grounds for value judgment).

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur: Phaedrus and Ender might say that epistemology and values can't be seperated so easily, so it's really only my poor opinion, and may only apply to my own brand of hard-line atheism anyway.
Perhaps this is a discussion of truth, of knowledge, of sufficient reason or any of those meta-philosophical areas.

Quote:
Originally posted by Gurdur: However, there are several other reasons why I see humanism not proceeding directly and logically from atheism - two of those reasons being,
1) Not all atheists are humanists
2) Atheism can just as easily lead to moral nihilism (which of course is also true of religion).
quick questions: conversely, are all Humanists necessarily atheists? isn't it possible to equate life with affirmation and perceive humanism as a negative "leveling off" of the masses and judge it a nihilistic position or grounded in nihilism...

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Old 04-02-2002, 03:35 PM   #70
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Quote:
Originally posted by Ender:

Hello Gurdur- how are them hanging fellah?
You wouldn't believe the strange things happening today here.

Quote:
Fair enough. Nevertheless, there are several, comprehensive programs that illustrate how such a process is possible: from an epistemological stance (say all knowledge comes from experience or the mind imposes limits upon reality) to an ethical one (man is the measure of all things or is the universal rational subject). How about a phenomenological development from humanism to atheism? A psychological analysis of the ego to an epistemological judgment of divine entities?
Indeed, all these are possible but not necessarily consequences.

Quote:
If this isn’t the biggest bait I’ve ever seen...
Weeeeeelllll, it was both a bait and a genuine worry about stepping onto this turf.

Quote:
how about these alternative approaches: atheism as a lack of belief in a supernatural being/divine entity may not be fundamentally an epistemic position,
Quite possible, agreed, which is why I said all my comments may only pertain to my own brand of atheism.

Quote:
OR humanism could be a derivative of a certain epistemological bias (what is considered as sufficient grounds for value judgment).
And THIS would be a very intersting approach, and may even satisfy Laurentius.
Please expand if you would.

Quote:
quick questions: conversely, are all Humanists necessarily atheists?
No.

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isn't it possible to equate life with affirmation
yes
Quote:
and perceive humanism as a negative "leveling off" of the masses and judge it a nihilistic position or grounded in nihilism...
Only if given certain definitions of "humanism", but not with others.

Given that I see social epistemology as being incredibly important to intersubjectivity of any kind, then I am satisfied that my own brand of humanism could easily withstand that attack.
And I've put that into practice in the Political Forum here on many occasions.
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