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Old 10-15-2002, 10:25 AM   #121
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Quote:
Originally posted by The AntiChris:
<strong>

Maybe they just believe that a balanced meat-free diet is genuinely healthier?</strong>
I didn't say "eat." I said "use." So again... There's more to it than empathy.

Even if I had only suggested this in diet then your comment confirms mine. That is, there is more than empathy.

The point is that the moral arguments don't wash. You even said it yourself by deflecting the moral argument and shifting to a pragmatic one. The moral argument requires a bizaare twisting of what's reasonable or simply arbitrary categorization.

Quote:
<strong>I have no sympathy for extreme and irrational vegans. However, your dismissal of all vegans as irrational fundies and your highly individual take on empathy for non-human species seems equally extreme to me.

Chris</strong>
Boy you love the straw man dont you?

I didn't dismiss vegans as irrational fundies. I said the one's I met are like fundies and i fact I said it was a condition subject to new evidence.

I didn't invent the argument I am pushing so calling it "individual" is false, a non-sequitar and an attack.

Further I suggest that the vegan is not empathetic as I am. I have empathy for the plants and all species but as a conclusion I see the problem as intractable. You again (and again and again) connect empathy to a specific action even though you claim otherwise.

DC

[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: DigitalChicken ]</p>
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Old 10-15-2002, 10:41 AM   #122
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Quote:
Originally posted by CuriosityKills:
[QB]
It is ridiculous to say that if we reduce our consumption of meat that the livestock animal population will grow out of control and overwhelm the earth. Has it not occurred to you that our demand for meat is what INCREASES production.
[/b]

At one point in North American history, there were so many buffalo that it was unthinkable that they would ever disappear.

There's hardly any now. This extreme decrease in population was due to the demand for animal byproducts.

Quote:

These are not wild animals. They are CULTIVATED. I'm not reccomending this, but if we all of the sudden just stopped eating beef, the cow popluation would probably die out. They wouldn't be taken care of. Cows no longer have any natural instinct. It has been bred out of them. therefore, they cannot live in the "wild".



This is true, they would probably die out. Although there ARE "wild cows".
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Old 10-15-2002, 11:17 AM   #123
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Male bodybuilders generally stay away from soy protein because it is a natural estrogen and prefer whey protein as a supplement, and is generally not largely based on either soy or whey protein. Their diets do contain a large amount of chicken, egg whites and fish because of the quality of protein and the completeness of the amino acids and other nutrients that can only be found fully in animal products. Those that aren’t lactose intolerant find casein to be an awesome protein and it is found in large quantities in cottage cheese.

There are, of course, vegetarian body builders and other athletes but the majority of these athletes are omnivores that follow pretty strict dietary guidelines and engage in intense amounts of exercise.

I think some animals that have been overly domesticated would certainly die out, but I have seen no evidence presented that cows, goats, chickens or other livestock would be unable to forage and feed themselves if they were suddenly let out of their pens and into a more “wild” setting. I personally feel all livestock should be free-range, not only for the betterment of the life of the animal but also for the better nutritional value free range animals provide for humans and the environmental health of the planet. I don’t see any reason why this solution would not address the main concerns of animal rights activists, environmentalists and others concerned about global health.

I have yet to find that vegetable protein is a better quality protein then animal, or that when a balanced diet is chosen that meat is in any way harmful to the human diet. I have found credible evidence that too much grain fed animal products, sodium, nitrates, saturated fats, refined and processed foods and high glycemic carbohydrates play a detrimental role in human health. Other then animal product related issues (that can be addressed through free range products) related to health all the same health issues, and others can and do afflict the vegan and vegetarian. A vegetarian lifestyle does not automatically equate to a healthy diet or even a healthy body mass ratio. It can, but so can an omnivorous diet.

It seems the key to individual health is to be in tune with ones personal health needs, address them through proper nutrition and exercise. The ethical issues of cruelty to animals can be addressed with the humane treatment of those animals prior to harvest, free range lifestyles and the minimization of harm to the environment through responsible and more organic farming.

The demand for animal protein and products is unlikely to go down, but the demand for the humane treatment of animals has gone up and that is why we see free range and organic products available in mainstream grocery stores. I don’t foresee myself giving up animal products in the near future. I do my best to buy from responsible growers and support local farms that allow free-range lifestyles and don’t use hormones and antibiotics in the process of raising their animals.

I have, what I would classify as an enormous amount of empathy for animals but I find no ethical issue with harvesting certain animals for their meat and other products when done humanely.

I cannot find veganism or vegetarianism to be immoral, even if some are fundamentalists and hold an eltist attitude. I think each person should be judged individually because this is how I wish to be evaluated.

Brighid
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Old 10-15-2002, 12:19 PM   #124
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Feather:
Quote:
What about empathy for the poor dead plants?
There can be no <a href="http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/features/dictionary/DictionaryResults.aspx?search=empathy" target="_blank">empathy</a> for that which does not feel.

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The whole "empathy" argument has always struck me as being hypocritical. It's extremely anthropomorphic.
It may be anthropomorphic, but that is simply because organisms which more closely resemble humans appear to have a greater capacity for suffering. Unless you are an extremely unusual human being, your actions are guided by empathy, and you feel maximum empathy for humans, down through the various organisms, to a minimum empathy at inanimate materials.

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No, I'm not suggesting that plants can "feel" in the way animals can (I wouldn't know, having never tested the hypothesis and having seen nothing scientific supporting it). But to claim one is empathetic because he kills and eats things out of Kingdom Plantae only and not Kingdom Animalia is just stupid.
I am not claiming that only killing and eating things out of Kingdom Plantae rather than Kingdom Animalia makes one empathic. What I am actually claiming is that being empathic makes one more likely to only kill and eat things out of Kingdom Planta rather than Kingdom Animalia. If you wish to call that stupid, there will be trouble.

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They're both kinds of living things. How is choosing to kill one group exclusively somehow more empathetic or moral than killing from each group indiscriminantly?
It is certainly not necessarily more moral, given the subjective nature of morality - I myself do not consider it more moral. As for empathy, since it can be felt for animals but not plannts, it is not difficult to see how choosing to kill planst rather than animals would be the choice favoured by empathy.

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Old 10-15-2002, 12:29 PM   #125
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brighid:
Quote:
I think some animals that have been overly domesticated would certainly die out, but I have seen no evidence presented that cows, goats, chickens or other livestock would be unable to forage and feed themselves if they were suddenly let out of their pens and into a more “wild” setting. I personally feel all livestock should be free-range, not only for the betterment of the life of the animal but also for the better nutritional value free range animals provide for humans and the environmental health of the planet. I don’t see any reason why this solution would not address the main concerns of animal rights activists, environmentalists and others concerned about global health.
I am hard pressed to think of an environment in which chickens could survive in the wild for even a brief period of time. Beef cattle do spend most of their lives ina free range environment, but the vast majority of them would probably starve to death in winter. As for pigs, I am uncertain as to how effective they would be at foraging, and their chances against surviving predation and winters seem slim. No, the wild would probably be a death sentence for most livestock in North America.
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Old 10-15-2002, 01:39 PM   #126
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Quote:
Originally posted by GPLindsey:
[QB]Kip --

Regarding your longevity discussion--the Washington Post on Sunday, 10/13/02, ran a timely article entitled "Forever Young," which discussed much of the new research in extending longevity. One statement: "If you semi-starve a healthy organism, it turns out, its lifespan will increase by 40 percent. This is the only proven method of altering the rate of aging. Works on nematodes, fruit flies, mice, dogs, rats and spiders. Critters react by channeling energy from reproduction to maintenance." The downside, researchers have found, is that lab rats who are being semi-starved are incredibly mean, suggesting the quality of their lives aren't particularly high.
GPL:

Thank you very much for that link. Kurzweilai net only posted that story today.

Quote:
This is my wafer analogy brought to life--would you be willing to live in a state of semi-starvation for decade after decade, just to extend your life span by 40%? My answer is no. If the cost of seeing the future is eating a thin bowl of gruel the rest of my life--or a flavorless wafer, or a vegan diet--then the price tag is too high.
There is a relevant difference, however, between eating plenty of wafers and starvation. I would certainly eat wafers but I am not sure how much starvation I could tolerate. I have actually known about Caloric Restriction for quite a while. I have yet, however, to practice that with any sense of discipline or accuracy. Rather, I tend to naturally limit my caloric intake by eating foods with low calories and high satiety factors (water based, high fiber foods such as oatmeal and fruits). I probably practice about 5% CR (possibly more considering exercise) which is better than nothing. Perhaps I will do more in the future, but I have reservations about the effects of CR on mental/athletic performance and I do not have the time/energy, as a student, that CR requires (perhaps I will as a more independent adult).

Quote:
The article also mirrored what you said in your post about medical advances we could see in extending longevity. However, what struck me is that medical advances could soon make all the downsides you perceive of eating meat irrelevant. For example, researchers are looking into drugs that could fool your cells into switching into starvation mode, allowing you to eat normally yet live longer. Ten years from now, there could be nano-robotic devices that are hundreds of times faster than white blood cells that could be injected into our bodies. One scientist even sees us "replacing our gastrointestinal system with an engineered one that would allow us to eat as much as anything we want, for sociability and pleasure, while our new gut 'intelligently extracts nutrients from food' and trashes the rest."
That may happen too. However, none of these benefits are guaranteed and I am sure that doctors will find extending the lives of healthy people much easier than extending the lives of non-healthy meat eaters. The question is how much are you prepared to risk so that you can eat animal flesh?

Quote:
If the health objections vegans have to meat diets are rendered irrelevant by medical advances, then all that will be left is their moral argument about the status of the animals we eat. I'll comment on that in a later post (dinner's calling--spaghetti with meat sauce, garlic bread, and a nice glass of red wine!).
You may be very right. In that case, a discussion of the aesthetic as well as moral aspects of flesh eating would be appropriate. The healthy issues would be irrelevant. I suppose that I may even eat a steak, and yet, the thought of doing so now, even hypothetically, repulses me. Oh well...
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Old 10-15-2002, 02:21 PM   #127
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Quote:
1) The label "carnivore" for those who eat meat. Humans who subsist entirely on animal products may exist, but I don't know too many of them. Okay, make that any of them. It's "omnivore," thank you very much. Pass the larvae.
Well in nature there are really no pure carnivores or herbivores either way. Cows eat bugs for example and so-called carnivores will occasionally nibble on grass and such.
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Old 10-15-2002, 03:06 PM   #128
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Quote:
Originally posted by tronvillain:
<strong>There can be no empathy for that which does not feel.
</strong>
I don't see how your Encatra link furthers your argument.

DC
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Old 10-15-2002, 03:44 PM   #129
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Quote:
Originally posted by DigitalChicken:
<strong>

I don't see how your Encatra link furthers your argument.

DC</strong>
The definition on m-w.com doesn't help, either.

Encarta's definition actually supports our case, as apparently tronvillain is assuming plants are "objects" (rather than "persons") in this context.

Face it, tronvillain: the moral argument for veganism is just that: a subjective, religious-like argument based on bad "logic" regarding "analysis" of emotion (i.e. arbitrarily placed "empathy").

Just as a disclaimer: I am a "lacto-ovo" vegetarian (I eat dairy and egg products), but for health reasons. I "quit" meat "cold turkey" (har har--good pun) and after the first two weeks I discovered I'd never felt better. So I stuck with it. But I have no quarrel with killing animals for food or fun.
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Old 10-15-2002, 04:20 PM   #130
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No, I am using "understanding of another’s feelings" not "the attribution of one's feelings to an object" - that is a completely different usage of the word. Am I to understand that you take the position that it is actually possible to empathize with a plant or a rock despite the fact that they have no feelings?

[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: tronvillain ]</p>
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