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06-11-2003, 12:22 PM | #381 |
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(dk): "Pedophilia being a matter of sexual orientation..."
(Fr Andrew): No, sexual orientation is defined as an attraction to a member of the opposite gender (heterosexuality), a member of the same gender (homosexuality), or to members of both genders (bisexuality). Sexual orientation has nothing to do with the age of the object of the attraction. |
06-11-2003, 02:08 PM | #382 |
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2 of 2... Forms are as forms do...
Bill Snedden: If you're serious about pursuing this line of argument, we really need to get some definitions and context for these terms... dk: I try to avoid special terminology. Civilization and nations grow and prosper by solving problems presented by time. Ethics is the primary means by which people acquire the experience, trust, knowledge and judgment to resolve problems that arise in time, by a careful observation and analysis of the change the particular problem presents. Therefore “causes” are the building blocks for all ethical norms. Ethics examines a person’s life with a sense of causation to understands what he/she might reasonably become, or people participate in what they become by leading an ethical life. Aristotle founded systematic ethics by breaking causation down in 4 senses 1) material cause; substance of change 2) efficient cause; inducement of change (tools) 3) formal causes; agents of change, essence 4) final causes; reason of change, goal on the premise that knowledge proceeds from the known (experiential facts) to the unknown (metaphysical). An ethical life teaches/orders/perfects the subject with the will/virtues/means necessary to become happy i.e. the means in and of themselves being necessary but not sufficient for happiness. The “science of ought” can’t bridge the gap between necessity and sufficiency(n&s). To bridge the gap between n&s requires a leap of faith otherwise inaccessible to temporal creatures. |
06-11-2003, 02:24 PM | #383 |
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Re: 1 of 2... Forms are as forms do...
dk: There are many peer to peer relationships, and when one peer compromises they become subordinate.
Bill Snedden: For that purpose and for that moment. It certainly doesn't mean that they become subordinate for the entire relationship. How absurd. dk: huh? To be sure, when a dispute is resolved between peers the basis of the resolution becomes precedent, and absent the precedent the dispute hasn’t been resolved at all. dk: In a marriage both parties may subordinate themselves to the marriage, not each other. Bill Snedden: Exactly as I said. However, this behavior/arrangement certainly isn't limited to marriage. In fact, this is the way most healthy friendships work as well. dk: We are in total agreement, the rules that govern a marriage are suitable and established protocols by which husbands and wives order their lives. This demonstrates the normative nature of ethics. dk: Domestic violence and divorce follows from two peers trying very hard to be dominant. The dispute in these unfortunate instances sooner or later gets escalated to family or criminal courts. Bill Snedden: Irrelevant. dk: I’ll take that as a dogmatic statement, obviously when a dispute between peers puts one or both parties into jail/hospital/morgue it affects the relationship. dk: If my line of thought has gotten wacko its because I’m trying to reconcile homosexuality with an ethical form. It obvious that two peers can’t resolve a dispute unless one compromises, and when one compromises they cease to be peers. Bill Snedden: BZZZT! No, they don't. Your contention assumes that a momentary compromise or submission on the part of one immediately identifies him/her as somehow less than the other peer for the duration of the relationship. But that's simply absurd. dk: I don’t follow, why do you presume the dominant party becomes superior. For example parents have authority over children, yet its children that derive the benefit and parents that sacrifice of themselves for the child’s sake. Please explain… Bill Snedden: You also assume that two peers can't both submit themselves to the relationship between them...but wait, you already argued that they could...Ah, you've contradicted yourself yet again. dk: I never said or implied that, you jumped to the conclusion. I simply said peers can’t resolve a dispute without subordinating themselves. In fact if I act with the interests of my friend in mind, then my actions are subordinate. I frankly don’t necessarily see a problem with subordinating oneself to another, that’s how friends develop trust. dk: Disputes that can’t be resolved between peers must submit to binding arbitration. Schools, cities, factories,,, virtually every human cooperative endeavor takes on a hierarchal form. Bill Snedden: So? Friendships and marriages don't. That's essentially what we're discussing here, right? Personal relationships? dk: I don’t follow… The vast majority of my peer relationships are professional not personal. I have no problem submitting myself to a close friend, parents, my children or wife. You’ve genuinely lost me. dk: If we are to reconcile homosexuality with an ethical form there’s simply no other reasonable course. If you wish to concede that homosexuality has no ethical form, cool. Bill Snedden: Frankly, I think "ethical form" is another one of your smokescreens. You don't appear to be able to explain it yourself in 5,000,000 words or less... dk: Ethics is normative. How can I knowingly act ethically without the judgment and knowledge to discern the appropriate ethical form… you’ve lost me again… |
06-11-2003, 02:39 PM | #384 | ||
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06-11-2003, 02:52 PM | #385 | |
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1) sexual orientation is biologically determined. 2) gender id is developmental. pedophilia is sexual attraction to pre-pubescent children. homosexuality is sexual attraction to same sex. heterosexuality is sexual attraction to opposite sex. bisexuality is sexual attraction to same or opposite sex. Egoism (Freud, Erickson, Kinsey) agree these attractions are biologically determined. Its unreasonable to call one unethical, and the other ethical. |
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06-11-2003, 02:53 PM | #386 | ||||||||
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Welcome....to Fantasy Island!
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Normative ethics is only one type of ethics, dealing with theories of right and wrong. Meta-ethics is the study of the foundations of ethical theories. Applied ethics deals with the application of ethical theories. You're conflating all three here and in the discussion. Perhaps that explains why it appears to be so difficult for us to determine why you believe what you appear to believe. Quote:
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If by "gender roles" you mean traditional male/female societal roles, they are certainly learned although completely irrelevant to this discussion. Quote:
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Still waiting for answers on autonomy, capability, stability, and suited to human nature... Regards, Bill Snedden |
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06-11-2003, 03:05 PM | #387 | |
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06-11-2003, 03:27 PM | #388 | |||||||
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The game continues...
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Not only is this absurd, but you directly contradict yourself later. Quote:
"Rules that govern a marriage?" There are no reified "rules" that govern a marriage. How the partners choose to run their marriage depends upon their unique situation and is determined exclusively by the partners. And this in no way demonstrates the "normative nature of ethics". Normative ethics is about theories of right and wrong. That fact that people should behave ethically (including husbands and wives) proves nothing about theories of right and wrong. Quote:
I obviously don't deny that people who can't get along often end up in court. But again, that is irrelevant to the discussion; yet another distraction. Quote:
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The relationships that we're discussing are personal ones (marriages, friendships), in fact, intimate personal ones. Your attempt to shift the discussion with talk of corporate and professional relationships is yet another distraction. Quote:
It would appear to me that you see your "ethical form" as a normative theory allowing you to identify same-sex relationships as wrong. In the next post, we'll examine its inadequacy as such. Regards, Bill Snedden |
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06-11-2003, 03:38 PM | #389 | |
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Finally, a coherent post; too bad it's completely wrong...
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Even if what you said was not a lie, it would still be a naturalism fallacy; something that is natural or "biologic" is not necessarily right or wrong. Ethics are not determined by nature. |
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06-11-2003, 03:51 PM | #390 | |||
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C'est la guerre...
I see that you did respond to my request for clarification. In the interests of continued clarity, I'm going to summarize here your responses:
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One point: your definition of "capable" is still unclear. Perform what? Other than that, I still see no reason why homosexual relationships don't fit this "form" Autonomous: No human relationships are completely autonomous. As free members of society, we all depend upon and are depended upon by others. Therefore, no human relationship is any more or less autonomous than any other. Capable: Your definition is still unclear, so I can't really comment here. Stability: I see no reason to believe why same-sex relationships are any more or less necessarily stable than opposite-sex ones. Suitable to human nature: It seems self-evident that people have an innate desire to love and be loved. Human purpose isn't "written" in stone; people decide for themselves what brings meaning to their lives. Again, no reason to believe same-sex relationships are unable to meet this characteristic. Quote:
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Regards, Bill Snedden |
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