FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > IIDB ARCHIVE: 200X-2003, PD 2007 > IIDB Philosophical Forums (PRIOR TO JUN-2003)
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 05:55 AM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 05-25-2002, 10:55 AM   #101
Contributor
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Saint Paul, MN
Posts: 24,524
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by Toto:
<strong>
You say you think Jesus was divine, but you have already rejected his economic views, so obviously you don't think he was infallible.
</strong>
Which economic views did I reject? Is there anything to clearly distinguish between a view about an economic practice in a given time and place, and underlying principles of economics?

I tend to consider economics to be one of the fields (like biology) that the Bible isn't *about*.

The only economic system really proposed in the Bible is "everyone eats free, courtesy of God", and it didn't last.

Quote:
<strong>
I'm still interested in how you got to Christianity. Did you try Islam and reject it? Consider Judaism? Unitarian-Universalism? Bahai? Goddess worship?</strong>
It's hard to describe, and I don't remember all of the details. I settled on monotheism fairly early; Goddess-worship was never an option, because I don't believe in attaching human concepts of gender to anything worthy of worship. I have some UU friends, but UU isn't a belief system, it's a rejection of dogma. I might hang out with UU's, but I couldn't call it a "belief". And yes, I considered other monotheist religions, and concluded that, of the ones I've seen, Christianity fits my understanding of the world best. Essentially, it came down to the "was Christ for real?" question, and, given the set of premises, it seemed likely that He was.

I don't buy the "extraordinary claims" argument; when talking about things which are otherwise flatly impossible, I don't have a good way to evaluate "probability", so I'm generally agnostic on them until I find evidence one way or another, but I don't keep a very high standard of proof for anything unless it *contradicts* other theories, or I have an explanation that strikes me as "much better". Having accepted monotheism, I adjusted my burden of proof rules for things related to it.
seebs is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 12:36 PM   #102
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,562
Post

Quote:
seebs
I considered other monotheist religions, and concluded that, of the ones I've seen, Christianity fits my understanding of the world best. Essentially, it came down to the "was Christ for real?" question, and, given the set of premises, it seemed likely that He was.
What exactly in Christianity fits your understanding of this world?

Do you believer that God requires blood to forgive sins as we are told in Hebrews 9 and as Jesus said himself at the last supper?

You have not answered my earlier question about why did Jesus not mention that he was here for all of humanity to fix a problem that occured way back in Genesis? Why does he in fact state his mission as follows:

Mt 15:24 But He answered and said, "I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel."
NOGO is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 02:25 PM   #103
Contributor
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Saint Paul, MN
Posts: 24,524
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by NOGO:
<strong>
Do you believer that God requires blood to forgive sins as we are told in Hebrews 9 and as Jesus said himself at the last supper?
</strong>
Yes, no, or maybe, depending on how literal one wishes to be, and whether we're talking about people's opinions.

Quote:
<strong>
You have not answered my earlier question about why did Jesus not mention that he was here for all of humanity to fix a problem that occured way back in Genesis? Why does he in fact state his mission as follows:

Mt 15:24 But He answered and said, "I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel."</strong>
I don't think the question is well-considered. In other places in the various Gospels, the universal relevance is made clear; essentially, anyone who wants is now allowed to be "part of Israel" for purposes of the new covenant.
seebs is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 02:39 PM   #104
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Kentucky
Posts: 1,059
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by seebs:
<strong>

That's an excellent question!
</strong>
Aw, stop. You're making me blush. .

Quote:
[QB

For the answer to make sense, you have to include the whole set of Christian assumptions about God; if God were just some big invisible guy, it would, indeed, be a religious commandment, and not a moral one.
[/QB]
Indeed. That's one of the questions I had. If someone stands outside Christianity, it really is impossible for this commandment to make any sense, other than as a commandment for a particular kind of religious worship. And if someone is of a different theistic belief system, then one could say "worship Eris" and have it make as much sense.

Quote:
<strong>

God is the creator of things; thus, loving God implies respect for creation. Loving God means you have to take time to smell the roses, or enjoy a beautiful sunset.
</strong>
Now that is interesting. I've heard a lot more people insist that God is transcendant than immanent.

Quote:
<strong>
Secondly, God is the Christian definition of goodness and love, so loving God implies being actively concerned about virtue, not just pursuing it in your spare time.

There's other aspects to this, but basically, I see that as much as a question of the *implications* as a question of being faithful to a particular invisible unicorn.

Note also that it's "with all your heart, soul, and mind". I believe this implies not only devotion, but a willingness to challenge your beliefs so they grow stronger and clearer. Without this injunction, you could remain pretty petty and still maybe claim you were "loving your neighbor", just not very good at it... but no, you're not just expected to live up to the moral standards you understand, but to *improve* those moral standards.
</strong>
Hmmm. Thanks for letting me know what you think. You've given me something to chew on. I suppose my main point of difference with this is highly personal- I don't think I could ever give my whole "heart and soul and mind" over to any one thing. Although sometimes I think I'm searching for a belief system to hang my certainty on, my mind continually tumbles and attacks even the most convincing ideas, either because of conflicting ideas that make as much sense which I read somewhere else or because I come up with problems with them, if not answers.

Quote:
<strong>
The whole rest of the Bible, any other writings of Christians, or philosophers or moralists, that you can find, common sense, history (especially the history of the times and places when parts were written), and above all, common sense.

I'm not an "inerrant word-for-word Bible" person. I believe that God's message requires substantial study and consideration to understand.

A couple of examples:

Leviticus is, at this point, purely historical. I think, in general, the only rules people still point to on the grounds that they're in Leviticus is rules that would be no inconvenience for a vast majority of middle-class Americans. However, there's a number of NT quotes to support the belief that, in fact, those laws are not such a big deal now.

Genesis is a myth, but I think it's probably allegory; there is information in there to be had. I don't know exactly what it means, frankly.

Sodom: A good example of using the rest of the Bible. A careful read through the Bible shows that Isaiah, Ezekiel, and Christ all talked at least briefly about Sodom's sins. Not one of them mentioned gay sex in the process, clearly showing that the "popular" understanding is just plain wrong.

1 Corinthians: This is the famous "women shouldn't speak in the church" section. Someone pointed out that 1 Corinthians is directly self-contradictory in a way unusual even for religious texts... but that it suddenly makes *PERFECT* sense if you try the theory that Paul was *quoting* some of the time. With this interpretation, you find that several "key" passages are, in fact, things someone else had taught, which Paul then demolished quite carefully.

Etcetera, etcetera.

Most importantly, I think, the proper context is one of relative humility. A casual study of the world reveals that many, many, people have beliefs about what the Bible says which are contradictory; logic suggests that many of them are wrong.

When unsure, err in the direction of kindness and compassion. If you fail to condemn a sinful behavior, the world continues mostly unharmed, and you may lead someone to Christianity. (I, of course, think this is a good thing.) If you condemn a harmless behavior, you are making the world a much worse place.</strong>
Again, thanks for letting me know what you think. I feel I understand your point of view better now. Still have to depart on a couple of points- partially because I think the entire thing is best treated as mythology, and partially because I think humility is not nearly as good as it has been praised- but it's interesting.

Thanks again.

-Perchance.
Perchance is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 02:54 PM   #105
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Bulgaria
Posts: 68
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by seebs:
<strong>We'll also expose them to the beautiful poetic language of Genesis, and explain how people used creation myths to explain a complicated world.
</strong>
Seebs, I am really curious to know how you can consider Genesis to be a myth and still be a Christian. Obviously, there are NT passages which imply that Jesus takes it literally:

Matthew
"24:37
But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
24:38
For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,
24:39
And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be."

Luke 11:51
"From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias which..."
Matthew 23:35
"That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abelunto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar."

Peter takes it literally:
1 Peter 3:20
"Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water."

2 Peter
"2:5
And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;
2:6
And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;
2:7
And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked..."

If you think that Jesus and Peter are wrong about earthly matters, then how can you trust them on heavenly matters? Especially Jesus, because if he is divine (the Son of God), he is supposed to know more than my teachers in Biology and History.

And, of course, Paul - coining the doctrine of Christianity - sin and attonement:
Romans:
"5:12
Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:
5:13
(For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law.
5:14
Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come.
5:15
But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.
5:16
And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification.
5:17
For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.
5:18
Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.
5:19
For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous."

Obviously Paul means that regardless of how righteous life one leads s/he cannot overcome death (the consequence of the Original sin, which was commited by one man). Only Jesus can do this and that's why he is sacrificed. And if there is no Adam, no Original sin, then this sacrifice is completely meaningless.
Slex is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 04:49 PM   #106
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Houston TX
Posts: 1,671
Post

I have some UU friends, but UU isn't a belief system, it's a rejection of dogma. I might hang out with UU's, but I couldn't call it a "belief".
-----------
WRONG. Wrong. WRONG. Found this in the new hymnbook:

"WE, THE MEMBER CONGREGATIONS OF THE UNITARIAN UNIVERSALIST ASSOCIATION, COVENANT TO AFFIRM AND PROMOTE:

"The inherent worth and dignity of every person;
Justice, equity, and compassion in human relations;
Acceptance of one another and encouragement to spiritual growth in our congregations;
A free and responsible search for truth and meaning;
The right of conscience and the use of the democratic process within our congregations and in society at large;
The goal of world community with peace, liberty, and justice for all;
Respect for the interdependent web of all existence of which we are a part.

"THE LIVING TRADITION WE SHARE DRAWS FROM MANY SOURCES:

"Direct experience of that transcending mystery and wonder, affirmed in all cultures, which moves us to a renwal of the spirit and an openness to the forces that create and uphold life;
Words and deeds of prophetic women and men which challenge us to confront powers and structures of evil with justice, compassion, and the transforming power of love;
Wisdom from the world's religions which inspires us in our ethical and spiritual life;
Jewish and Christian teachings which call us to respond to God's love by loving our neighbors as ourselves;
Humanist teachings which counsel us to heed the guidance of reason and the results of science, and warn us against idolatries of the mind and spirit.

"Grateful for the religious pluralism which enriches and ennobles our faith, we are inspired to deepen our understanding and expand our vision. As free congregations we enter into this covenant, promising to one another our mutual trust and support."

Statement of Principles found in Singing the Living Tradition, Copyright 1993 by the Unitarian Universalist Association, Beacon Press, Boston. <img src="graemlins/notworthy.gif" border="0" alt="[Not Worthy]" />
Opera Nut is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 08:31 PM   #107
Contributor
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Saint Paul, MN
Posts: 24,524
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by Slex:
<strong>
Seebs, I am really curious to know how you can consider Genesis to be a myth and still be a Christian. Obviously, there are NT passages which imply that Jesus takes it literally:
</strong>
Jesus speaks in parables. Jesus does not necessarily talk about science much. Referring to Genesis refers to a thing that his listeners are aware of and have heard.

Anyway, it's really easy. Go look up the Nicene Creed. Do you see anything about literal understanding of scripture? I don't.
seebs is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 08:32 PM   #108
Contributor
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Saint Paul, MN
Posts: 24,524
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by Opera Nut:
<strong>I have some UU friends, but UU isn't a belief system, it's a rejection of dogma. I might hang out with UU's, but I couldn't call it a "belief".
-----------
WRONG. Wrong. WRONG. Found this in the new hymnbook:
</strong>
Oh, sure, there's some basic principles... but they're vague and well-meaning enough that you can get just about any belief system. My UU friend is an agnostic; he has friends ranging from monotheists to polytheists to very aggressive atheists who go to the same church.
seebs is offline  
Old 05-25-2002, 08:40 PM   #109
Contributor
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Saint Paul, MN
Posts: 24,524
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by Perchance:
<strong>
For the answer to make sense, you have to include the whole set of Christian assumptions about God; if God were just some big invisible guy, it would, indeed, be a religious commandment, and not a moral one.
</strong>

Indeed. That's one of the questions I had. If someone stands outside Christianity, it really is impossible for this commandment to make any sense, other than as a commandment for a particular kind of religious worship. And if someone is of a different theistic belief system, then one could say "worship Eris" and have it make as much sense.
Pretty much. So, the best way to understand that one is to ask Christians what they think it means. I think it means that it is important to seek joy in life. Make snowballs. Have pets. Watch sunsets and meteor showers.


Quote:
<strong>
God is the creator of things; thus, loving God implies respect for creation. Loving God means you have to take time to smell the roses, or enjoy a beautiful sunset.
</strong>
Now that is interesting. I've heard a lot more people insist that God is transcendant than immanent.
Oh, I think He's transcendant... But, at the same time, if you have a friend who is an artist, wouldn't you say that showing your respect and love for your friend implies *looking at the art*?

Quote:
<strong>
Secondly, God is the Christian definition of goodness and love, so loving God implies being actively concerned about virtue, not just pursuing it in your spare time.
</strong>
There's other aspects to this, but basically, I see that as much as a question of the *implications* as a question of being faithful to a particular invisible unicorn.
Only if the invisible unicorn serves as a definition of goodness.

Quote:
<strong>
Note also that it's "with all your heart, soul, and mind". I believe this implies not only devotion, but a willingness to challenge your beliefs so they grow stronger and clearer. Without this injunction, you could remain pretty petty and still maybe claim you were "loving your neighbor", just not very good at it... but no, you're not just expected to live up to the moral standards you understand, but to *improve* those moral standards.
</strong>
Hmmm. Thanks for letting me know what you think. You've given me something to chew on. I suppose my main point of difference with this is highly personal- I don't think I could ever give my whole "heart and soul and mind" over to any one thing. Although sometimes I think I'm searching for a belief system to hang my certainty on, my mind continually tumbles and attacks even the most convincing ideas, either because of conflicting ideas that make as much sense which I read somewhere else or because I come up with problems with them, if not answers.
Me too! This is why I make sure to remind people of the "and mind" thing. I do not believe in a God who expects blind obedience of me. It would be inconsistent with my belief that I am as He meant me to be. As my faith has become stronger, I've become more committed to truth - including questioning my beliefs, and trying to work through the "complicated" issues whenever possible.

QUOTE]<strong>
Most importantly, I think, the proper context is one of relative humility. A casual study of the world reveals that many, many, people have beliefs about what the Bible says which are contradictory; logic suggests that many of them are wrong.

When unsure, err in the direction of kindness and compassion. If you fail to condemn a sinful behavior, the world continues mostly unharmed, and you may lead someone to Christianity. (I, of course, think this is a good thing.) If you condemn a harmless behavior, you are making the world a much worse place.
</strong>
Again, thanks for letting me know what you think. I feel I understand your point of view better now. Still have to depart on a couple of points- partially because I think the entire thing is best treated as mythology, and partially because I think humility is not nearly as good as it has been praised- but it's interesting.
[/QUOTE]

Treating the whole thing as mythology is certainly a reasonable and rational response.

I think humility is much, much, better than people make it out to be. Not *false* humility - but a recognition that we are all, consistently, fallible. I think people tend to get caught up in the multiple different meanings of humility and pride.

Humility is the virtue that lets you take it well when someone corrects you. Pride is what makes you stick to your guns on an obviously false statement just because you said it.
seebs is offline  
Old 05-26-2002, 06:21 AM   #110
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Bulgaria
Posts: 68
Post

Quote:
Originally posted by seebs:
<strong>

Jesus speaks in parables. Jesus does not necessarily talk about science much. Referring to Genesis refers to a thing that his listeners are aware of and have heard.

Anyway, it's really easy. Go look up the Nicene Creed. Do you see anything about literal understanding of scripture? I don't.</strong>
Of course scriptures are not to be taken literally. I don't take them literally, too. However what is to be taken literally and what is not I decide on the basis of naturalism. And what is you criteria? Wishful thinking I suppose? I bet you don't believe in a literal Hell for example. And also the passages that contradict with science. And OT atrocities. Or the passages that speak of predetermination? Are my guesses correct?
Note this:
Matthew 24:37
"But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be".
Luke 17:26
"And as it was in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of man".

I personally have never seen a parable that ends in the middle of the sentence. I don't know if you believe in the Second coming. If you believe, how do you decide that Noah's flood is not literal, but the Second coming is. If Noah's flood is not literal, so shall also be the Second coming. Jesus obviously believes in his Second coming, and believes it literally. And knowing that his audience took Noah's flood literally (you'll find it really difficult to convince me that his contemproaries considered it just a myth), he used so shall also be to assure them in his literal Second coming.

Things are even more complicated with Paul, which you have omitted to address in you reply. His claim that sin (and through it death) came into the world through only one person (Adam) are so interweaved with the claims that they can go away through only one man (Jesus Christ), that you cannot separate them from one another and label the first one as not literal and the second as literal. And if you are a true christian you must take it literally in Jesus Christ.
Slex is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 02:47 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.