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Old 10-15-2002, 11:08 AM   #141
Bede
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NOGO, you are so full of shit. You had never even heard of the Formula of Concorde until you read <a href="http://www.kepler.arc.nasa.gov/johannes.html" target="_blank">this site</a> which comes top of a Google search for Kepler.

Kepler is renouned for being highly religious, wanted to be a minister, devoted his life to God, was driven by his religion to do his science and is often held up (by Feyerabend for instance) as an example of the irrationality of science. And no one excommunicated him for any scientific ideas, or as far as I can tell, for any other reason.

Yours

Bede

<a href="http://www.bede.org.uk" target="_blank">Bede's Library - faith and reason</a>
 
Old 10-15-2002, 11:21 AM   #142
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Bede
NOGO, you are so full of shit. You had never even heard of the Formula of Concorde until you read this site which comes top of a Google search for Kepler.
Kepler is renouned for being highly religious, wanted to be a minister, devoted his life to God, was driven by his religion to do his science and is often held up (by Feyerabend for instance) as an example of the irrationality of science. And no one excommunicated him for any scientific ideas, or as far as I can tell, for any other reason.
Kepler was accused of Heresy because he wrote that planet orbits were helliptical and not circular.

The Formula of Concorde is a anti-science piece of religious trash and Kepler was excomunicated for not agreeing to it. He preferred to remain outside the church rather than submit.

[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: NOGO ]</p>
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Old 10-15-2002, 12:17 PM   #143
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NOGO:
Wrong! Christians inherited geocentricism from the Bible.

Bede,
No, you are wrong NOGO and trying my patience. If they got it from the bible how come they believed the earth was a sphere as the bible implies it is flat? All historians of science (see Lindberg, Beginnings of Western Science and Grant, Foundations) know very well that Ptolemy and Aristotle insisted on geocentrism and this is where Christians got it from. Try to learn something, NOGO.
Geocentricism means that the earth is at the centre.
The Bible does imply that the earth is flat but it also says that the stars were created to shed light upon the earth. It also says that the sun and moon were created so that we can tell the seasons. The earth was the centre of creation, heaven above and hell below etc.
That all sounds like geocentricism to me.

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Wrong again - and I am well inside my field. His method involved walking about a hundred miles and pacing it out. Of course his answer was a fluke and it is remembered for happening to be close. Better methods (like calculating the distance for a tall object to disappear over the horizon) produced poorer results because they were not so lucky. That Erastothenes had a rational method matters little as it was so impractical.
You don't know what you are talking about. His means of measurements were crude but his formulation of the problem was entirely correct. This is from memory ...
His basic premise was that the earth was a sphere. He then proceeded to measure a distance and the angular difference (sun at noon) which this distance gave. He assumed that the sun's rays were parallel. He then used a simple geometrical formula which relates pairs of congruent triangles.

As I said we can reproduce his method even today. The method is sound. the measurements were crude.
The method shows understanding and is what matters here. The method is what science is all about. Got that, Bede.


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Wrong yet again. Euclid was known by the Arabs, Indians and has even turned up in old chinese libraries so why did none of these people develop science? Perhaps you think they were not as clever as whites.
These people were missing something ... it was faith in a dogmatic religion which teaches that faith is everything and rational thinking can only drive you astray. Riiiight!

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Actually, not true. Your error (apart from total ignorance) is to not recognise that science was unique to Western Europe while war, oppression and persecution are universals in almost every society. They do not need an explanation above human nature because they happen everywhere - science happened in one place so clearly something special needs to explain it.
Wrong! Oppression is indeed universal and Christianity did not change that. But the Christian chuches not only wanted to control what you did, they also wanted to control what you believed just like communism.

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As Africans are just as clever as white Europeans, in the same situation, including Christianity, they would probably have discovered the same thing. Do you think black people are not clever enough to develop science because I cannot make sense of your question any other way.
And yes, Pythagoras's religious beliefs certainly contributed to his mathematical advances.
What you need to clarify is what do you mean by "in the same situation"

Africa did not have the Roman empire which gave europe a common language. This is just an example of the differences. Weather has something to do with it as well and the economy of the continent related to that.

You are making a bold claim which I know cannot be substantiated. It is just wishful thinking.

Religion has been a ball and chain to every people in the world and Christianity is no exception.

Bede, no amount of insults will make you right..

[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: NOGO ]

[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: NOGO ]</p>
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Old 10-15-2002, 01:40 PM   #144
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Originally posted by Bede:
Kepler is renouned for being highly religious, wanted to be a minister, devoted his life to God, was driven by his religion to do his science and is often held up (by Feyerabend for instance) as an example of the irrationality of science. And no one excommunicated him for any scientific ideas, or as far as I can tell, for any other reason.
Okay, sorry, but I have to say it...DUH! You're talking about a period when metpahysics and physics were largely identical pursuits. It's like trying to make something remarkable of the fact that medieval barbers also had an interest in medicine.
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Old 10-15-2002, 03:02 PM   #145
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Bede:
Pythagoras was a religious fanatic who happened to worship numbers and refuse to eat beans. A follower was put to death for proving irrational numbers existed - against the Pythagorian creed.
The reason that Bede does not claim Pythagoras as a hero was because Pythagoras had been a Hellenic pagan and not an Xian. Indeed, all the Greek proto-scientist philosophers had been at least nominal Hellenic pagans. Simply read the Hippocratic Oath for one very clear example.

And Pythagoras had indeed founded an amusing "scientific" religion. But his followers had the honesty to recognize the existence of some Satanic Verses: irrational numbers. I don't recall anyone being executed for revealing this discovery, but someone who revealed it did get shipwrecked -- and this shipwreck was attributed to some deity getting pissed at this revelation.

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Bede:
Eratosthenes fluked a close answer - many others tried and got it wrong but we remember the lucky chap who happened to be right.
However, he had used the correct method.

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Bede:
... Aristotle, Ptolemy and all those clever greeks insisted on geocentrism - it was not a Christian doctrine but what they inherited from pagans. Christians eventually got the right answer and unlike Aristarchus (who may not have believed it anyway), they eventually won over their culture.
Those who got the "right" answer did NOT get it from studying the Bible, which supports not only geocentrism, but also flat-earthism. If they had any inspiration, it was from those aforementioned Hellenic pagans.

And I think it reasonable to conclude that Aristarchus had come to support heliocentrism -- he had calculated the relative sizes of the Sun, Earth, and Moon, and found that the Sun was much larger than the Earth. Leading to the conclusion that it was more reasonable for the Sun to be stationary than the Earth.
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Old 10-15-2002, 03:53 PM   #146
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Christianity had an important impact on every step of the road to modern science. ...
Tell that to our good friend Radorth, who claims that True Christianity died with Constantine and was restored only in the 18th century.

In fact, pagan learning was often considered very suspicious, because it was associated with all those false gods of Mt. Olympus.

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The preservation of literacy in the Dark Ages
Although there was some of that, there was even more preservation of classical texts in the Islamic world.

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The doctrine of the lawfulness of of nature
As they believed in a law abiding creator God, even before the rediscovery of Greek thought, twelfth century Christians felt they could investigate the natural world for secondary causes rather than put everything down to fate (like the ancients) or the will of Allah (like Moslems). Although we see a respect for the powers of reason by Arab scholars they did not seem to make the step of looking for universal laws of nature.
Seems as if some philosophers were inventing some theological pretext for being independent of theology.

I make that comment because the Christian Church's heroes, Jesus Christ and all those saints, have mainly been celebrated for working miracles, not for recognizing the lawfulness of nature and using it to their advantage. And the cult of saints and relics took on absurd proportions in the Middle Ages. To this day, the Church insists that to be recognized as a saint, one must be able to work miracles -- even though the miracles attributed to recent would-be saints are remarkably lame by the standards of some medieval-saint miracles.

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The need to examine the real world rather than rely on pure reason
Bede conveniently leaves out the question of revelation as a source of knowledge.

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The belief that science was a sacred duty
This is not so much covered in this essay, but features again and again in scientific writing. The early modern scientists were inspired by their faith to make their discoveries and saw studying the creation of God as a form of worship. This led to a respect for nature and the attempt to find simple, economical solutions to problems. Hence Copernicus felt he could propose a heliocentric model for no better reason that it seemed more elegant.
Seems like they were simply inventing some theological pretext for doing science.

Galileo would go further by proposing an early version of Gould's Non-Overlapping Magisteria; he did not see science is a form of theology.
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Old 10-15-2002, 06:56 PM   #147
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Bede:
Christianity had an important impact on every step of the road to modern science. ...

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tell that to our good friend Radorth, who claims that True Christianity died with Constantine and was restored only in the 18th century.
At which time the Christian advances REALLY took off. But that does not mean Bede is wrong, particularly if he can show non-Christians did less. Your only argument is "well yeah but everybody was a Christian- that's why." Rather pathetic I think. And if Christianity is such a ball and chain, how come the Russians lost the arms, political and economic races, and now permit the Gospel to be freely preached? What exactly have we learned from them or any other atheist society?

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[ October 15, 2002: Message edited by: Radorth ]</p>
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Old 10-16-2002, 05:53 AM   #148
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And if Christianity is such a ball and chain, how come the Russians lost the arms, political and economic races, and now permit the Gospel to be freely preached? What exactly have we learned from them or any other atheist society?
Russia was a Christian country up to 1917. It was also pretty much a feudal society. The communist ideal was born in Christian europe and probably came from the NT where the apostles expected everyone to bring all their belongings to them for sharing according to need. Two people were in fact killed by God for not sharing ALL that they had.

What have we learned?
We have learned that the ideal society that the apostles tried to created in Acts does not work.
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Old 10-16-2002, 06:06 AM   #149
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So ah, you're saying that all John's statements about Jesus' purpose were directed toward Jews alone?
Yes and here is the proof.

Matthew 10:5-6
These twelve Jesus sent out after instructing them: "Do not go in the way of the Gentiles, and do not enter any city of the Samaritans; but rather go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.

A clear command not to go to the Gentiles.

In acts starting in Acts 10:10 Peter falls in a trance and has a vision. He later concludes that the vision is about going to bring the word to the Gentiles.

In Acts 10:28-29 Peter says that he should not associate with Gentiles but that God told him otherwise, ie a reference to his vision.

Peter concludes in verses 34 and 35
Peter said: "I most certainly understand now that God is not one to show partiality, but in every nation the man who fears Him and does what is right is welcome to Him.

Note the word "now".

The others who were with Peter were surprized (verse 45)

When still other believers heard that the word of God was given to the Gentiles they complained and ask for an explanation Acts 11:1-3

This is Peter's explanation Acts 11:15-18
"And as I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them just as He did upon us at the beginning. "And I remembered the word of the Lord, how He used to say, 'John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.' "Therefore if God gave to them the same gift as He gave to us also after believing in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could stand in God's way?" When they heard this, they quieted down and glorified God, saying, "Well then, God has granted to the Gentiles also the repentance that leads to life."

Acts 14:27
When they had arrived and gathered the church together, they began to report all things that God had done with them and how He had opened a door of faith to the Gentiles.

Acts 15:7
After there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them, "Brethren, you know that in the early days God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the gospel and believe.

God made a choice that by Peter's mouth the Gentiles would receive the word. Note that although in 11:15-18 makes a reference to what Jesus said he makes NO reference that Jesus told him to go to the Gentiles. This happened after Jesus' death and was revealed by God himself to Peter.

So if Jesus saved the whole world his disciples certainly missed the message.

Therefore the answer to your question is that Jesus in GJohn is directed to Jews alone.
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Old 10-16-2002, 07:11 AM   #150
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Originally posted by Radorth:
Your only argument is "well yeah but everybody was a Christian- that's why." Rather pathetic I think.
So is Algebra a function of being Moslem? Geometry a function of being pagan? Nuclear power a function of being Jewish? You really are denser than osmium.

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And if Christianity is such a ball and chain, how come the Russians lost the arms, political and economic races, and now permit the Gospel to be freely preached? What exactly have we learned from them or any other atheist society?
Oh let's see. First orbital satellite - USSR
First man in space - USSR
First Venus probe - USSR
First full employment program - USSR
Health care for all - USSR
Advanced education on merit - USSR

Now that they have come over to your way of thinking they have uncontrolled crime, unemployment, no health care, crubling schools, etc. And keep in mind, it took the most prosperous and wealthy nation in the world, the US, to spend itself into 6 trillion debt, no health care for millions, crumbling infrastructure, crumbling schools, rich getting richer and poor getting poorer, all to cause the Soviets to spend themselves into poverty. Hardly a ringing endorsement of either system of its leaders.

What grade are you in?

[ October 16, 2002: Message edited by: Ron Garrett ]</p>
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