FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > IIDB ARCHIVE: 200X-2003, PD 2007 > IIDB Philosophical Forums (PRIOR TO JUN-2003)
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Yesterday at 05:55 AM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 02-23-2003, 01:12 AM   #11
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Waterbury, Ct, Usa
Posts: 6,523
Smile

Quote:
No. I follow where the evidence leads.
Can I get an autograph?

Quote:
When examining a historical text that presents us with an extraordinary claim, what should our response be?
"Extraordinary" claims can be true historically. Do you mean "miraculous" instead?

Quote:
I see you understand exactly the behavior I'm describing.
I probably understand it even better than you

Quote:
TI2 3:16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

"All scripture is inspired of God" - that is the standard statement and includes the gospels as well. Are you disagreeing that GLuke is included in that statement? Can you show where any group extracts GLuke out of the body of "all scripture", and treats it as non-inspired while treating the rest as inspired?
Well here is an example where a modern "historian" or "reader" might be more accurate, makes a major booboo even with archives at his disposal

You claimed that "modern historians" do not claim inspiration and my comment was that neither did Luke. So I asked you specifically where Luke claimed to be inspired by God.

That passage refers strictly to some books of our now current OT which wasn't fully set at the time. I think most critical scholars would date 2 Timothy before Luke so it obviously could NOT be referring to it!

That statement in 2 Tim, historically, has NOTHING to do with GLuke which most likely was not even in existence at the time!

Quote:
Please provide a working framework for "divinely inspired" that admits the possibility of error, without engaging in special pleading to contain and restrict that error to historical events only, as opposed to also including errors in theology.
Actually, if you read my piece, I do not dispute that. There can be historical, scientific and doctrinal errors in the Bible. I don't believe in partial inerrancy which is restricted to "faith and doctrinal inerrancy". I don't consider that view as being tenable. Qualitative inspiration is somewhat different than that. Read the link for more information.

Quote:
Then inviting a comparison with historians who do possess such archives was a mistake.
Not at all. It said that historians WITH archives make more serious historical errors than did Luke's conflation That should be blatently obvious. What is so hard to grasp about that?

Quote:
Disagree. A worldwide census would have been a memorable event. Not likely confused or forgotten. See Carrier's article on the Lucan census for a description.
Yes, Luke who was not alive at the time and is writing at least 80 years after these events with no archives should remember perfectly what happened? The human mind would never conflate two such things! Did you say something before about not having bias ?

Quote:
Luke may have had a tradition that associated the birth of Jesus with the end of a Herodian reign (a dating confirmed by Matthew) and a time of political trouble. but luke seems not to have known that, some eighty years before he wrote, there were two such troubled endings of Herodian reigns, namely, the end of the reign of herod the Great in 4 b.C., when jews protested against the giving of Judea to Archelaus, and the end of the reign of Archelaus in A.D. 6, when jews revolted against the census imposed by Quirinius. Consequently he has given a composite scene as a setting for Jesus' birth
Birth Messiah, Raymond Brown p. 413

Luke also makes an error in Acts 5 on the uprising of Theudas.

Of relevance is Brown's quotation of Theudas R. Syme:

Quote:
Two striking events in Pelestinian history would leave their marks in the minds of men. First, the end of Herod in 4 B.C., second the annexation of Judaea in a.d. 6. Either might serve for approximate dating in a society not given to exact documentation. Each event, so it happened, led to disturbances. more serious were those in 4 b.C., according to josephus. Varus the legate of Syria had to intervene with the whole of his army. But the crisis of A.D. 6 was more sharply remembered because Roman rule and taxation were imposed. Thus, in Acts 5:37, the speech of the Pharisee Gamaliel: "In the days of the census."
It is not very hard to imagine Luke conflating these two events despite what you claim. This is only a minor and excusable error on the part of Luke. it does not undermine his gospel or anything like that despite what some over-zealous skeptics might think.

Quote:
I'm zeroing in on the "examples" claim, because this strikes me as one of those flippant observations that, once put under the microscope, is far more difficult to substantiate than the claimant realizes. This exercise is intended to show that point.
Given that Luke's blunder is so minor I do not consider it worth pursuing. If Sander's writes back I'll post on it.

Vinnie
Vinnie is offline  
Old 02-23-2003, 03:04 AM   #12
Banned
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: UK
Posts: 318
Default Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by Sauron
To follow up on Layman's problematic dating for the nativity:



Meier first admits that no such Lucan census took place. Then he goes on to contradict Layman's claim for the date:


Meier, p 213.
In fact Meier might as well have said, Lk.2:1-16 was a complete fabrication. Then the child presented in the temple (Lk.2:21-40) is John, not Jesus . The child who "grew and became strong" (Lk.2:40) is John, not Jesus (the editor backtracks to apply the same phrase to John in the INCORRECT position - Lk.1:80). The boy at the temple (Lk.2:41-51) is John, not Jesus. The person who grew in wisdom and stature (Lk.2.52) is John, not Jesus. Then the story continues naturally at Lk.3:1-3, with John grown up, when the [word] {Spirit} of God came to him in the desert.

The date of John's birth doesn't seem to be a problem. What was really important was the time when John started his ministry of the Spirit.

Tertullian in Apologeticus 5.2 has: "It was in the age of Tiberias, then that the Christian name went out into all the world". This age could have been between AD 14 and AD 37, the period of Tiberias' rule.

I understand Christian to mean "anointed one" - one anointed by the Holy Spirit.

Geoff
Geoff Hudson is offline  
Old 02-23-2003, 03:24 AM   #13
Banned
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: UK
Posts: 318
Default Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by Geoff Hudson
What was really important was the time when John started his ministry of the Spirit.

More to the point, (Lk.3:2), the time was during the high priesthood of Annas, and one CAIAPHUS whose name was JOSEPH.

Geoff
Geoff Hudson is offline  
Old 03-27-2003, 07:03 PM   #14
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Waterbury, Ct, Usa
Posts: 6,523
Thumbs up

An update: E.P. Sanders emailed me back today:

Quote:
Dear Vinnie,

Thanks for your email of Feb 25. The simplest way to get the
information into your hands would be to send you an article in
which I discuss several major, "howling" errors by modern
scholars. Would you send a self-addressed 9x12 envelope? I
mark passages that reveal the errors.

Mailing address:

address snipped

Best wishes,
Ed Sanders
I'll be sending out the envelope tomorrow.

Vinnie
Vinnie is offline  
Old 04-01-2003, 04:23 AM   #15
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: glasgow, scotland
Posts: 356
Default Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

[QUOTE]Originally posted by Sauron
[B]To follow up on Layman's problematic dating for the nativity:



Meier first admits that no such Lucan census took place. Then he goes on to contradict Layman's claim for the date:

Luke's solution is a world-wide census decreed by Caesar Augustus when Quirinius was governor of Syria (2:1) -- unfortunately, such a census (which would have to occur ca. 5 BC) cannot be documented in any other ancient source. According to ancient records, Quirinius, who became governor of Syria in AD 6, conducted a census of Judea, but not of Galilee, in AD 6-7. Attempts to reconcile Luke 2:1 with the facts of ancient history are hopelessly contrived. Moreover, Mary would not have had to accompany Joseph to register, and her advanced pregnancy would have positively argued against accompanying him when there was no obligation to do so.

This is an absolutely absorbing subject.

I by no means possess a detailed knowledge of history at that timebut it seems clear that Jesus was born circa 2-4bc. This would be in accord with Matthews account.

How then does Luke appears to be around 10 years out? Clearly he did not deliberately lie and it is difficult to believe that one who ''has carefully investigated everything from the beginning'' could have made a simple error.

Could it be that Quirinius had the status of governor much earlier but only became de facto governor around 6bc? It was not unknown for 'governors' to be based in Rome but delegate the day to day on-site governing to someone else.

Alternatively he could have been delegated the role himself but did not become governor till later but was actually 'governing' at the time of Jesus birth.

I know this sounds like special pleading but I think non-theists and some Christians are too quick to jump to the conclusion that the Bible has got it wrong.

Finally on the subject of the census, it is not really anything new for the Bible to contain historical facts which are not mentioned elsewhere.


m
malookiemaloo is offline  
Old 04-01-2003, 08:08 AM   #16
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: In the dark places of the world
Posts: 8,093
Default Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by malookiemaloo

This is an absolutely absorbing subject.

I by no means possess a detailed knowledge of history at that timebut it seems clear that Jesus was born circa 2-4bc. This would be in accord with Matthews account.

How then does Luke appears to be around 10 years out? Clearly he did not deliberately lie and it is difficult to believe that one who ''has carefully investigated everything from the beginning'' could have made a simple error.
Who says he carefully investigated? Himself? Circular witness.

Quote:
Could it be that Quirinius had the status of governor much earlier but only became de facto governor around 6bc? It was not unknown for 'governors' to be based in Rome but delegate the day to day on-site governing to someone else.
No. Carrier makes it clear that we *knew* who the governor was for those years anyhow. Quirinius couldn't have held the status while someone else de facto and de jure occupied the position.

Quote:
Alternatively he could have been delegated the role himself but did not become governor till later but was actually 'governing' at the time of Jesus birth.
Why would he have delegated himself such a role, when a real governor already existed? Sounds like a way to get himself knocked off by the real Roman governor.

Quote:
I know this sounds like special pleading
That's because it *is* special pleading. You're the one creating these ad hoc explanations without a shred of evidence to support any of them.

Quote:
but I think non-theists and some Christians are too quick to jump to the conclusion that the Bible has got it wrong.
On the contrary. Historians would never go to the extreme lengths that christians do, to save an ancient document from being branded as wrong.

If a historian encountered a similar error in Herodotus, for example, you wouldn't see entire books and articles written in a spirited defense of what was plainly a historical error. Instead, reputable historians would simply recognize that the ancient source could not always be trusted for accuracy.

But when it comes to the bible, the conclusion that there's a mistake in it - well; that's simply not acceptable. So christians engage in all kinds of unrealistic gymnastics to rescue the bible from being incorrect.


Quote:
Finally on the subject of the census, it is not really anything new for the Bible to contain historical facts which are not mentioned elsewhere.
You think so? Give five examples of such 'facts'.
Sauron is offline  
Old 04-01-2003, 07:12 PM   #17
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: Oxford, England
Posts: 1,182
Default Re: Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by Sauron


No. Carrier makes it clear that we *knew* who the governor was for those years anyhow. Quirinius couldn't have held the status while someone else de facto and de jure occupied the position.

Catholic scholar Fitzmyer is even more thorough in debunking the idea that Quirinius was governor during King Herod's reign. As he pointed out, Quirnius's career is pretty well documented and nowhere does it show that he was governor, of whatever type, of Syria during King Herod's regin. Thus we have independent confirmation of the fact Quirinius was never governor of Syria during King Herod's reign. It would really be special pleading to claim that both sets of records are wrong, especially for something that has no precedent in the Roman Empire i.e no one has ever been governor of the same region twice

And no historians are not too hasty to jump to conclusion that the Bible is wrong, not in this instance. Catholic Scholars like Raymond E Brown and Fitzmer have carefully investigated all the attempts to resolve this contradiction and have concluded that it cannot be done.

To use a quote extracted from an essay by Lowder

http://www.infidels.org/library/mode...robel-rev.html

"Historian Larry Taylor writes, "Fitzmyer, in the Anchor Bible, surveys the wreckage of all the attempts to save the accuracy of Luke. All of the approaches are failures."


BF
Benjamin Franklin is offline  
Old 04-02-2003, 04:35 AM   #18
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: glasgow, scotland
Posts: 356
Default Re: Re: Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by Benjamin Franklin
Catholic scholar Fitzmyer is even more thorough in debunking the idea that Quirinius was governor during King Herod's reign. As he pointed out, Quirnius's career is pretty well documented and nowhere does it show that he was governor, of whatever type, of Syria during King Herod's regin. Thus we have independent confirmation of the fact Quirinius was never governor of Syria during King Herod's reign. It would really be special pleading to claim that both sets of records are wrong, especially for something that has no precedent in the Roman Empire i.e no one has ever been governor of the same region twice

And no historians are not too hasty to jump to conclusion that the Bible is wrong, not in this instance. Catholic Scholars like Raymond E Brown and Fitzmer have carefully investigated all the attempts to resolve this contradiction and have concluded that it cannot be done.

To use a quote extracted from an essay by Lowder

http://www.infidels.org/library/mode...robel-rev.html

"Historian Larry Taylor writes, "Fitzmyer, in the Anchor Bible, surveys the wreckage of all the attempts to save the accuracy of Luke. All of the approaches are failures."


BF
OK I know it's a faith stance but just as non theists 'have faith' that everything will eventually be known through scientific research (without recourse to a deity) , so I believe that the Quirinius issue will be solved.

Sauron, you say that Christians go to greater lengths than 'ordinary' scholars to reconcile difficulties. Surely this cannot be right? World historians must spend at least the same amount of time is researching world history. Not very good scholars, in my opinion, if they don't.


m
malookiemaloo is offline  
Old 04-02-2003, 04:36 AM   #19
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: glasgow, scotland
Posts: 356
Default Re: Re: Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by Benjamin Franklin
Catholic scholar Fitzmyer is even more thorough in debunking the idea that Quirinius was governor during King Herod's reign. As he pointed out, Quirnius's career is pretty well documented and nowhere does it show that he was governor, of whatever type, of Syria during King Herod's regin. Thus we have independent confirmation of the fact Quirinius was never governor of Syria during King Herod's reign. It would really be special pleading to claim that both sets of records are wrong, especially for something that has no precedent in the Roman Empire i.e no one has ever been governor of the same region twice

And no historians are not too hasty to jump to conclusion that the Bible is wrong, not in this instance. Catholic Scholars like Raymond E Brown and Fitzmer have carefully investigated all the attempts to resolve this contradiction and have concluded that it cannot be done.

To use a quote extracted from an essay by Lowder

http://www.infidels.org/library/mode...robel-rev.html

"Historian Larry Taylor writes, "Fitzmyer, in the Anchor Bible, surveys the wreckage of all the attempts to save the accuracy of Luke. All of the approaches are failures."


BF

One further point. Are we all agreed that the 'problem' lies in Luke and not Matthew?


m
malookiemaloo is offline  
Old 04-02-2003, 06:24 AM   #20
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Chicago
Posts: 1,777
Default Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Meier on the Lucan census and the nativity date

Quote:
Originally posted by malookiemaloo
Sauron, you say that Christians go to greater lengths than 'ordinary' scholars to reconcile difficulties.
Actually, I believe that he said:
  • "Historians would never go to the extreme lengths that christians do, to save an ancient document from being branded as wrong."
There is a difference between 'reconciling difficulties' and 'rationalizing discrepancies'. You might find Farrell Till's Evaluating Historical Claims to be relevant.
Jayhawker Soule is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 03:00 AM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.