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Old 03-22-2003, 12:06 AM   #181
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You want to get into it? All right, my friend (and good on ya' )

Quote:
Originally poste by luvluv: FIRST HALF

ME: Beside the fact that you know all of this and are still making a call to authority out of this contention, do I need a PhD in theology to add up the following points in support of my contention? No:

YOU: First of all, let's be clear, I am NOT making a call to authority, I am making a call for EVIDENCE.
Which I then supplied. The overview of the evidence in support of my contention:

1. Myths are fictional and therefore deliberately concocted.
2. Hellenism was dominant in the region.
3. Paul's main concern when speaking to the Greeks is this "stumbling block."
4. Paul, at least, admits that he would do anything necessary to fool the people he is proselytizing to into listening to his "word" (a deliberately concocted myth). To the Jew, he will become like a Jew; to the criminals he will become like a criminal (perhaps even a criminal, who knows?), so as to win those not having the law.
5. The concept of killing both body and[//b] soul (the word "Hades" is used in Revalations, mind you)--aka, the "second death"--can not be found [b]anywhere in the Old Testament, from which everything is supposed to flow through and be reallized by Jesus; nor, for that matter, is there any like concept of "hell" found in Jewish dogma or beliefs.

Quote:
MORE: If you were credentialed enough to make your arguments I would feel compelled to at least take them seriously, though I would still ask you for sources and check them.
Beside the fact that I provide three of my sources: The works of Burton Mack; Elaine Pagels; and the Bible, what sources have you supplied in support of your wild declaration; such as "most christians" are not aware of the punishments for disbelief or the parables I quoted.

Why am I the only one on this pointless fishing expedition? I have admitted to you that one of the books I brought up was probably not the one that covered the specifics of discussing Hellenistic concepts of Hades and how their belief was that this was the place the dead went to.

This does not require a PhD in ancient Greek mythology to confirm. Here it is from Webster's: "Hades: the underground abode of the dead in Greek mythology."

Here's from Encylopedia.com: "The world of the dead, ruled by Pluto and Persephone, located either underground or in the far west beyond the inhabited regions ... The judges of the dead--Minos, Aeacus, and Rhadaman--thus assigned to each soul its appropriate abode. The virtuous and the heroic were rewarded in the Elysian fields ; wrongdoers were sent to Tartarus ; and most wandered as dull shadows among fields of asphodel."

Setting aside everything else but your own intelligence, what do you think Jesus was referring to when he told his followers to fear the one who could destroy both body and soul, in hell, the "second death," if it was not a "one-up-ness" on the concept of Hades?

Don't rely on anyone else including me to influence your thinking; just reflect on what Paul admitted regarding his talks with Greek believers and then explain how a largely Jewish sect would come up with a place that is not found in the belief structure of Judaism in any like manner, and state repeatedly that one shouldn't fear anyone who could just kill you, but you should fear the One who can both kill you and your soul in hell, the "second death."

Since Greeks (and Romans) were the only ones who had Hades as a concept of their theology, you tell me what the point of delineating and expanding upon a largely Grecco/Roman precept was for a Grecco/Roman-Hellenized-Jewish audience?

Do you find any mention of the "second death" in the Old Testament, let alone any belief in a "Hell" in Judaism? No, you do not.

So you tell me. Where did this "second death" come from if not directly in response to a Hellenistic influence on the mytholgy? How's that?

As I admitted before, I can't find the book that details the exact same deconstruction; but, again, you don't need a PhD in theology to do it yourself.

Regardless, as I mentioned before, just grant the fact that I have no direct quote to say the same things I've detailed; how does this have anything to do with the question of whether or not such fear based concepts are inherent in the scriptures?

Quote:
MORE: However, given that you seem not to have substantial historical or theological training, and since your major references are popular histories written for laymen, I ask you for EVIDENCE.
That's why I quoted the Bible. What manner of evidence are you requesting? That Jesus said, "Koyaanisqatsi is right!"?

That the NT you are worshipping comes from the Greek and that Paul was preaching to Thesollonians, for example, is well established.

As both my quotes and yours that follow showed, Paul repeatedly acknowledges that there is an understanding of who his audience is and what problems he will encounter with their beliefs and further, what lengths he will go to in order to communicate to that audience; including the understanding that the Greeks would not accept a resurrection story easily, confirming what Mack had stated.

But since this argument has nothing to do with whether or not there are fear based elements inherent in the dogma, I continue to fail to see why you keep raising it.

Are you attempting to indict me, personally, in some manner, by painting me as someone who makes claims without evidentiary support, all because I did not provide in this one instance a specific quote that parroted my own deconstruction? Discounting the fact that I did provide substantial evidence from both Biblical and extra-Biblical sources regarding the admitted necessity of altering the mythology to fit Hellenistic beliefs, confirmed by none other than Paul himself?

Yes, I don't have the book on hand, which is why I posted a link to it. I'm sorry you bought the wrong book and I'm sorry I forgot that a book I read six years ago was not pertinent to the discussion. Please feel free to abuse this admission of fallibility on my part to erroneoulsy (and in good ol' ad hominem way) marginallize my relevant arguments.

Your record on this is staggering, luvluv, and I would ask you to reflect for just a moment that you have chased after the fact that I do not have a direct quote to support a contention that I have demonstrated farily conclusively without need of a direct quote from somebody else.

If you aren't making a call to authority--i.e., impugning me in an ad hominem manner--then address the deconstruction as it stands and we'll all duely note that I have only provided a link to the book, and not actually a quote from it, yes?

Otherwise, I'm going to start turning right around on you and force you relentlessly to provide any evidence at all in support of your own claims, all right?

Enough with this evasion tactic. Address the reasoning I presented and demonstrate how it is flawed in the same manner that anyone would when dealing with interpretation of ancient scripture, yes?

If you don't need to provide a source that directly corroborates your beliefs, then I don't need to provide a source that directly corroborates my deconstruction (even though, the other Pagels book I linked to, does corroborate it). Otherwise, you're just making a call to authority and erroneoulsy forcing me to make one too.

Neither of us need Pagels to confirm what Paul stated and extrapolate from there regarding a concept not found in either Judaism or Hellenism, yet spoken of in a mythology that was first directly used (so far as history records) to convert Hellenized Jews and Gentiles.

Quote:
MORE: Even if you had referred me to an authority, I would have checked their statements for evidence, as I have done with the Pagels book. (I finished it by the way. Odd that you of all people would reccomend that book to me. She's a lot more positive about Christianity than you are.)
Yes, well, she's a theologian, so you'd kind of expect that. Regardless, as I admitted repeatedly, I was mistaken to have suggested that particular book along with "The Origins of Satan," which actually does get into a more detailed discussion of the kinds of things Paul admits to in his letter to the Thesolonians (the same thing that the source I did have on hand to quote confirms; i.e., Burton Mack).

Regardless, and again, go through my argument and present the flaws in the exegesis if you please and then get back on topic and discuss the fear-based elements inherent in the very passage we're debating, yes?

Whether it can be established as being intended for a Greek audience or a Jewish audience or a Roman audience or a whatever audience, there is still the fact that fear is invoked regarding what is ultimately eternal punishment for disbelief embedded in the dogma!

Quote:
MORE: You made the positive claim that Christianity was deliberately constructed in a manner which would out-scare the scare tactics of the various surrounding religions.
No, I made the positive claim that the notion of the "second death" was designed to "out scare" the Greek notion of Hades. You are aware of such things as the Septuagint, for example, yes and that Thessoloniki was (is) a Greek port in Macedonia, yes, from which the letter to the Thessolonians comes? You also know of what Paul said (and I quoted) in reagard to what lengths he would go to in order to "win" converts, as well as his own admission that the Greeks would find elements of the Jesus mythology a "stumbling block," and that no such concept as a "second death" exists in Judaism, the alleged origin and fulfillment of the law that Jesus is supposed to represent?

Quote:
MORE: You haven't offered any proof or evidence for this claim other than it was a logically possible scenario. I grant you that. But why should I believe that it was the ACTUAL scenario? None of the 5 reasons you offer give any evidential support of your specific claim.
Fine, throw them all out and address the fear--yes, I say, fear--inherent within the original quote(s). That was my original argument anyway, that all of this continues to sidetrack away from, IMO.

Quote:
ME: Myths are fictional and therefore deliberately concocted.

YOU: Not true.


Quote:
MORE: Myths can reveal a deliberate attempt at discovering or revealing a truth.
Yes, in a metaphorical manner only; not in a literal manner! Or do you think that Sisyphus actually existed and spent all eternity pushing a rock up a hill?

In Hades, no less; futher evidence of Greek myths involving life after death in Hades. Sisyphus' punishment is meted out to him in Hades, the land of the dead. Wouldn't it therefore be even more terrifying to a Greek audience who believe Sisyphus, for example, is eternally pushing a rock up a hill in Hades if someone came along and said, "no, no, the god you should fear is the god who has the power to kill Sisyphus' body and soul (the sould that is pushing the rock up a hill in Hades) in hell; the "second death?"



Quote:
MORE: Myths can develop over a period of decades, even centuries, can be the work not of a single individual with a single vision, but the collective work of hundreds of individuals, reflecting the vissicitudes of experience of thousands of people.
And translating those "vissicitudes of experience" into a fictionallized account for the purposes of metaphor, yes? Myths are allegorical, not literal, yes?

Quote:
MORE: As such, a myth can take a form that was never the deliberate intent of any one person or group of persons.
Ok, agreed. Go back to the wisdom sayings of Jesus, then, as I argued in my post to the_cave if you want to remove the mythology, but all you'll find is a somewhat disturbed, fanatical reformed Rabbi whose main claim to fame was to preach the breaking of Jewish dietary and hygiene laws along with the parables of such things as the Wedding Banquet and "do unto others as you would have them do unto you," and the like.

Go back to the Gospel of Thomas, the original "original" gospel, thrown out by Iraneus because it stated that Jesus said you didn't need anybody as a conduit to God; go back to the real origins of the first Jesus cult and forget entirely the NT since that's where the myth sprang from.

Only problem is, you'll find little to no evidence of Jesus' divinity (and probably find a Jesus that is far more in keeping with your own beliefs, IMO).

Pick up Pagels the Gnostic Gospels. I think you'll find you're much more of a Gnostic than you may have known.

Quote:
MORE: You are assuiming what you have been asked to prove.
No, I am not. I have carefully detailed precisely what forms the basis of my contention; an ancillary contention that had almost nothing directly to do with my original argument and was only offered in response to your question. You, on the other hand, are latching onto an already admitted mistake of my part (that I offered a book--among two--that does not directly affirm my ancillary argument.

Why are you doing this when you have repeatedly provided absolutely no sources whatsoever in regard to your own claims; such as the claim that "most christians" have no idea about hell or the consequences for disbelief in Jesus/God detailed here and in the basis of their beliefs?

At least of the two of us, I have sought to support my contentions (as ancillary as these particular ones are) with as much evidence and argumentation as I admittedly could; evidence and argumentation that has yet been addressed by you in any direct way. Still.

I don't have "Origins of Satan" on hand to directly confirm an irrelevant argument; that doesn't mean, however, that the fear based elements aren't present.

Quote:
MORE: How do we know that the Christians invented Hell and the tortures thereof wholesale, rather than having inherited the notion of Hell from surrounding religions (as you yourself contradictorally claim later in this same argument).
WHAT?

You are now granting the argument that the Jesus mythology deliberately accounted for regional cult beliefs.

If you can find the "second death" anywhere in the source of the Jesus mythology (i.e., the Old Testament), then by all means, lead on MacDuff!

Quote:
MORE: The very Pagels book you reccomended to me makes some mention of the fact that a concept of Hell was emerging among the Jews in the centuries between the writing of the Old and New Testaments.
Yes, in the more splinter groups, as memory serves. Splinter groups, you'll note from her work, such as the first Jesus cult, but you'll also note that such a concept was not excepted by the orthodoxy; i.e., the very group embedded in the Temple that Jesus allegedly overturns.

If you'll recall from the source I did have on hand and quoted directly (as well as Paul), such regionalisms were a concern for the cult leaders and they apparently molded their own mythology accordingly.

Thus we have further evidence of a mythology that has been deliberately crafted to account for all of the reformist, radical ideas of already existing cults in the region; the same thing that happens in the writings of the synoptics and their basing most "wisdom sayings" on the theoretical "Q" source ("Q" for the German Quelle, which means, not surprisingly, "source").

Once again, you are, if not proving my pointing, certainly illustrating it, by pointing out that these concepts were dynamic and not fixed in any kind of historically "true" document; i.e., what you would expect from an eyewitness, transcribed account of what was actually stated.

You're supporting the notion that the myth grew with time and in relation to regional beliefs!

Quote:
MORE: The concept of an afterlife began to emerge partially in response to the argument from evil employed by the Stoics. There were Jewish sects which had a belief in ressurection and an after life BEFORE Jesus: witness the debate between the Saducees and the Pharisees in the gospels.
Well, those "debates" were written by the christian cult authors and they were written in and around 80 CE to 120 CE, but, you're absolutely right about the concepts forming ealier on. The Essenes, for example, as I'm sure Pagels mentioned somewhere in that book, had already conceived of a "Righteous One" about a hundred years before Jesus allegedly was born. The "Righteous One" was a fulfillment of Jewish prophecy that died for our sins long before Jesus was supposed to have done the same thing, again, if memory serves.

Look up "Righteous One" in her index for me, will you? See what it says.

Regardless, and yet again your are supporting my point that what we are dealing with in the synoptics, at least, was a deliberately concocted mythology based upon earlier mythology, for a proscribed purpose; the very same purpose that it has been used for millenia; the conversion to the cult.

Quote:
MORE: So given that we have an alternate view of how the doctrine of Hell could have evolved, why should I accept your view that it was a deliberate attempt to cultivate fear?
Luke 12:5
But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear him who, after the killing of the body, has power to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him.

Revelation 14:7
He said in a loud voice, "Fear God and give him glory, because the hour of his judgment has come. Worship him who made the heavens, the earth, the sea and the springs of water."

Revelation 19:5
Then a voice came from the throne, saying: "Praise our God, all you his servants, you who fear him, both small and great!"

Acts 10:3-4 One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, "Cornelius!"
4 Cornelius stared at him in fear. "What is it, Lord?" he asked.

Luke 1:50
His mercy extends to those who fear him, from generation to generation.

Luke 1:74
to rescue us from the hand of our enemies, and to enable us to serve him without fear

Luke 23:40
But the other criminal rebuked him. "Don't you fear God," he said, "since you are under the same sentence?

Luke 21:11
There will be great earthquakes, famines and pestilences in various places, and fearful events and great signs from heaven.

John 3:20
Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.

Acts 2:5
Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven.

Acts 5:10-11
At that moment she fell down at his feet and died. Then the young men came in and, finding her dead, carried her out and buried her beside her husband. 11 Great fear seized the whole church and all who heard about these events.

Acts 9:31
Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace. It was strengthened; and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it grew in numbers, living in the fear of the Lord.

Acts 10:2
He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly.

Acts 13:26
"Brothers, children of Abraham, and you God-fearing Gentiles, it is to us that this message of salvation has been sent.

Acts 13:50
But the Jews incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region.

Acts 17:4
Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and not a few prominent women.

Acts 17:17
So he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the God-fearing Greeks, as well as in the marketplace day by day with those who happened to be there.

Acts 19:16-18 Then the man who had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. He gave them such a beating that they ran out of the house naked and bleeding.
17 When this became known to the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus, they were all seized with fear, and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor.
18 Many of those who believed now came and openly confessed their evil deeds.

Romans 3:5 But if our unrighteousness brings out God's righteousness more clearly, what shall we say? That God is unjust in bringing his wrath on us?

Romans 3:15 "Their feet are swift to shed blood;
16 ruin and misery mark their ways,
17 and the way of peace they do not know."
18"There is no fear of God before their eyes."
19 Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world held accountable to God.
20 Therefore no one will be declared righteous in his sight by observing the law; rather, through the law we become conscious of sin.

Romans 13:3
For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and he will commend you.

2 Corinthians 5:10-11 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive what is due him for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad.
11 Since, then, we know what it is to fear the Lord, we try to persuade men.

Ephesians 6:5
Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear, and with sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ.

(note that "respect" is separated out from "fear")

Hebrews 10:26-27 If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left,
27 but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume the enemies of God.

1 Peter 1:16-18 ...for it is written: "Be holy, because I am holy."
17 Since you call on a Father who judges each man's work impartially, live your lives as strangers here in reverent fear.
18 For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to you from your forefathers...

1 Peter 2:16-18 Live as free men, but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil; live as servants of God.
17 Show proper respect to everyone: Love the brotherhood of believers, fear God, honor the king.
18 Slaves, submit yourselves to your masters with all respect, not only to those who are good and considerate, but also to those who are harsh.

1 John 4:17-18 In this way, love is made complete among us so that we will have confidence on the day of judgment, because in this world we are like him.
18 There is no fear in love. But perfect love drives out fear, because fear has to do with punishment. The one who fears is not made perfect in love.

Shall I go on? You'll note, I hope, that there are several quotes that include the use of the word "respect" in the same sentence as they use the word "fear."

Quote:
ME: Paul, at least, admits that he would do anything necessary to fool the people he is proselytizing to into listening to his "word" (a deliberately concocted myth). To the Jew, he will become like a Jew; to the criminals he will become like a criminal (perhaps even a criminal, who knows?), so as to win those not having the law.

YOU: Well, your quotation from Corinthians 9 is so far out of context and tries to arrive at a conclusion so forced that I am afraid you are in danger of driving me out of this argument. You have to at least have a LITTLE honesty and objectivity in your argument to elicit a response.
Well, that's certainly a claim. What is your argument that I have taken Corinthians 9 out of context?

Quote:
MORE: As you well know, Pauls statement about becoming a Jew to the Jews is building upon Paul's statement in Chapter 8, in which he was discussing the legality of eating meat offered to idols.
WHAT?

Chapter eight and nine is all about Paul whining and jusfitivying his right to, in essence, profit off the gospel:

Quote:
1 Corinthians 9:13But we did not use this right. On the contrary, we put up with anything rather than hinder the gospel of Christ. Don't you know that those who work in the temple get their food from the temple, and those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar?
14 In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.
15 But I have not used any of these rights. And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me. I would rather die than have anyone deprive me of this boast.
16 Yet when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, for I am compelled to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!
17 If I preach voluntarily, I have a reward; if not voluntarily, I am simply discharging the trust committed to me.
18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge, and so not make use of my rights in preaching it.
19 Though I am free and belong to no man, I make myself a slave to everyone, to win as many as possible.
20 To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews. To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I myself am not under the law), so as to win those under the law... etc.
He claims he is due rights and then claims he has not exercised any of those rights for what he is due all for what? What has motivated this rant?

Obviously because someone accused him of fraud, IMO, thus he seeks here to merely justify it.

How does that, however, change what he said about how he will do anything to "win" converts?

Quote:
MORE: Paul states that it is fine to eat meat offered to idols since Christ's sacrifice has made us free in regards to such rituals,
Evidence of a change in dietary laws...?

Quote:
MORE: BUT he goes on to say that it is not wise to use our freedom unwisely because we might thereby offend those whom we might convert and so we must be careful with how we use our freedom in Christ

*snip 1 Corinthians 8*

it was THIS stumbling block to which Paul is referring in Chapter 9, not the stumbling block of Christ's sacrifice from Chapter 1 which you (IMHO dishonestly) juxtaposed against Paul's Chapter 9 quote.
What are you talking about?

[quote]MORE: Paul is VERY CLEARLY NOT advocating adjusting the content of the gospel as it would suit his listeners, but he is advocating restraining our personal liberties so as not to offend those we are trying to convert or lead in Christ:

Quote:
1 Corinthians 9:18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge, and so not make use of my rights in preaching it.
19 Though I am free and belong to no man, I make myself a slave to everyone, to win as many as possible.
20 To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews. To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I myself am not under the law), so as to win those under the law...
He is quite clearly stating that he changed according to beliefs in order to "win as many as possible."

Chapter nine of 1 Corinthians has nothing to do with Chapter 8, but then, why would you know that? I thought "most christians" such as yourself were never taught about anything like this?

Note that Chapter 9 is clearly delineated in the NIV as:
The Rights of an Apostle, whereas Chapter 8 is delineated as Food Sacrificed to Idols, meaning that these two chapters contained contextually different concepts:

Quote:
The Rights of an Apostle:

1 Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord? Are you not the result of my work in the Lord?
2 Even though I may not be an apostle to others, surely I am to you! For you are the seal of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me.
4 Don't we have the right to food and drink?
5 Don't we have the right to take a believing wife along with us, as do the other apostles and the Lord's brothers and Cephas?
6 Or is it only I and Barnabas who must work for a living?
7 Who serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat of its grapes? Who tends a flock and does not drink of the milk? 8 Do I say this merely from a human point of view? Doesn't the Law say the same thing?
9 For it is written in the Law of Moses: "Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain." Is it about oxen that God is concerned?
10 Surely he says this for us, doesn't he? Yes, this was written for us, because when the plowman plows and the thresher threshes, they ought to do so in the hope of sharing in the harvest.
11 If we have sown spiritual seed among you, is it too much if we reap a material harvest from you?
12 If others have this right of support from you, shouldn't we have it all the more?
Chapter 9 has nothing to do with Chapter 8 and is clearly a mea culpa.

Quote:
MORE: Paul is VERY CLEARLY NOT advocating adjusting the content of the gospel as it would suit his listeners, but he is advocating restraining our personal liberties so as not to offend those we are trying to convert or lead in Christ:
And then you quote Chapter 8, which has nothing to do with The Rights of an Apostle, which is an entirely different construct offered in Chapter 9.

Quote:
MORE: It is in this context of subordinating our personal freedom for the well being of others that Paul makes the statement that he will become all things to all men to save some.
NO, it is not! It is in the context of the Rights of an Apostle that he makes these admission!

Quote:
MORE: He makes the statement by PREFACING it not with adjustments he has made to the Christian doctrine, but with personal liberties he has purposely forgone in order not to offend those people who he either intended to convert or those who he was serving in Christ:
Bullshit. Chapter 9 is nothing more than a mea culpa for his concluding admissions that he did whatever was necessary to "win" converts!

It's in the very first section that you failed to quote:

Quote:
From the NIV: 1 Corinthians 9

The Rights of an Apostle

1 Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord? Are you not the result of my work in the Lord?
2 Even though I may not be an apostle to others, surely I am to you! For you are the seal of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me...
To whit the conclusion he declares is the stuff about him "becoming a jew to jews" and the like.

MORE LATER. My computer is signalling that I've run out of memory again. Arggghhh!
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Old 03-22-2003, 03:11 AM   #182
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MORE NOW...

Quote:
MORE: Again, this is not a list of DOCTRINES that Paul altered, but a list of personal liberties he surrendered. (He later even said himself that if even HE were to come to his converts and preach to them a different gospel than the one he had already preached, or even if an ANGEL OF HEAVEN were to do so, they should not listen.)
The Chapter you quoted was all a mea culpa, as I demonstrated from his own words in the previous post and will again repeatedly here, and no one said anything about him altering DOCTRINE in that chapter (though, as your own quotes will demonstrate, he definitively does that in other sections also addressed later); I quoted it as an example of Paul's admitted character in defense of The Rights of an Apostle (3 "This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me"); you know, the part you didn't quote?

Quote:
MORE: You are not an idiot, and you have a substantial knowledge of the Bible, so I have to assume that you KNOW what I just posted, and that you DELIBERATELY OMITTED IT.
Quite the contrary. I had no idea what lengths you would go to in order to obfuscate the truth of the writings you claim to have no real knowledge of.

I did not "deliberately omit them" as is now clear. You, on the other hand, have engaged in precisely the kind of deliberate obfuscation that I have been on about, so thank you at least for that.

Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 of 1 Corinthians, as you can plainly see have little to nothing to do with each other.

Quote:
MORE: Your contention, therefore, that the above statement suggests that Paul would wilfully change or alter the gospel in order to gain converts is not only incorrect it is DISHONEST.
Again, bullshit and apologize, if you please.

Here it is in its entirety for all to judge accordingly:

Quote:
1 Corinthians 9: The Rights of an Apostle

1 Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord? Are you not the result of my work in the Lord?
2 Even though I may not be an apostle to others, surely I am to you! For you are the seal of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me.
4 Don't we have the right to food and drink?
5 Don't we have the right to take a believing wife along with us, as do the other apostles and the Lord's brothers and Cephas?
6 Or is it only I and Barnabas who must work for a living?
7 Who serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat of its grapes? Who tends a flock and does not drink of the milk?
8 Do I say this merely from a human point of view? Doesn't the Law say the same thing?
9 For it is written in the Law of Moses: "Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain." Is it about oxen that God is concerned?
10 Surely he says this for us, doesn't he? Yes, this was written for us, because when the plowman plows and the thresher threshes, they ought to do so in the hope of sharing in the harvest.
11 If we have sown spiritual seed among you, is it too much if we reap a material harvest from you?
12 If others have this right of support from you, shouldn't we have it all the more?
13 But we did not use this right. On the contrary, we put up with anything rather than hinder the gospel of Christ. Don't you know that those who work in the temple get their food from the temple, and those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar?
14 In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.
15 But I have not used any of these rights. And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me. I would rather die than have anyone deprive me of this boast.
16 Yet when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, for I am compelled to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!
17 If I preach voluntarily, I have a reward; if not voluntarily, I am simply discharging the trust committed to me.
18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge, and so not make use of my rights in preaching it.
19 Though I am free and belong to no man, I make myself a slave to everyone, to win as many as possible.
20 To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews. To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I myself am not under the law), so as to win those under the law.
21 To those not having the law I became like one not having the law (though I am not free from God's law but am under Christ's law), so as to win those not having the law.
23 To the weak I became weak, to win the weak. I have become all things to all men so that by all possible means I might save some. 23 I do all this for the sake of the gospel, that I may share in its blessings.
24 Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one gets the prize? Run in such a way as to get the prize.
25 Everyone who competes in the games goes into strict training. They do it to get a crown that will not last; but we do it to get a crown that will last forever.
26 Therefore I do not run like a man running aimlessly; I do not fight like a man beating the air.
27 No, I beat my body and make it my slave so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified for the prize.
Let others do as Paul declares and judge him according to those precepts.

Quote:
MORE: Your quotation of Thessolonians fairs no better. You are attempting an extraoridinarily strained argument given that one passage.
How so? All I did was quote Paul:

Quote:
1 Thessolonians 2:4 For you, brothers, became imitators of God's churches in Judea, which are in Christ Jesus: You suffered from your own countrymen the same things those churches suffered from the Jews,
15 who killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets and also drove us out. They displease God and are hostile to all men
16 in their effort to keep us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved. In this way they always heap up their sins to the limit. The wrath of God has come upon them at last.
It speaks volumes for itself, especially in light of my arguments that Paul refers to "Jews who killed the Lord Jesus" in the abstract plural, and not about specific individuals that allegedly committed a crime.

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MORE: You attempt to establish from a simple statement of fact, the deliberate intent on the part of Paul to sanction reprisals against the Jews. No such reprisals occured during Paul's ministry (that I know of) or on his behalf.
Not true according to both my own evidence and fiach's.

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MORE: One would think that if Paul intended to give sanction to violence against opressors, he was capable of doing so in a much more articulate and impassioned manner, would he not?
How could he if he's allegedly preaching a gospel of love? Only indirectly, as my quote demonstrates.

Quote:
15 They displease God and are hostile to all men 16 in their effort to keep us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved. In this way they always heap up their sins to the limit. The wrath of God has come upon them at last.

And how about Galatians?

Quote:
Galatians 5: Freedom in Christ

1 It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery.
2 Mark my words! I, Paul, tell you that if you let yourselves be circumcised, Christ will be of no value to you at all.
3 Again I declare to every man who lets himself be circumcised that he is obligated to obey the whole law.
4 You who are trying to be justified by law have been alienated from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.
5 But by faith we eagerly await through the Spirit the righteousness for which we hope.
6 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. The only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love.
10 Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to those who belong to the family of believers.
Irrefutable evidence of Paul changing Jewish doctrine.

Quote:
Galatians 6: Not Circumcision but a New Creation

11 See what large letters I use as I write to you with my own hand!
12 Those who want to make a good impression outwardly are trying to compel you to be circumcised. The only reason they do this is to avoid being persecuted for the cross of Christ.
13 Not even those who are circumcised obey the law, yet they want you to be circumcised that they may boast about your flesh.
14 May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, through which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.
15 Neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything; what counts is a new creation.
16 Peace and mercy to all who follow this rule, even to the Israel of God.
Good thing there's nothing there that might lead one to believe a fundamental change in Jewish (or Jesus') doctrine has been preached, or that those who are circumcised (aka, "Jews") are in any way disparaged by Paul

Where exactly does Jesus say anything about circumcision again?

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MORE: I'm afraid, Koy, that at this point you are wasting my time.


Pot, kettle, black, like you (). I meant that lovingly and nothing more than a childish witticism, of course.

As you and I have discussed previously, my argument and vitriol is never meant personally; it is to your "arguments" I rail (for very good reason, taking this as a typical example).

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MORE: You are obviously very intelligent and very learned on the Bible, but if you are going to be so deliberately dishonest in your arguments, and take such extraordinary liberties with the meaning and intent of scriptural references, then it is really not worth the time debating you is it?
Excuse me, but I am not the one who deliberately took things out of context, as you falsely accused me off just prior. Paul makes a clear delineation between Chapters 8 and 9 in regard to his own defense, concluding with his admission that he will "become like a jew" in order to "win" converts.

Quote:
MORE: Therefore, whether or not my debate with you proceeds from this point depends upon your answer to the following question regarding this statement of yours:

ME: Not to mention that he came not to bring peace, but a sword; that he came to set brother against brother and father against son and to basically wreck the whole damn household; not to mention that if you don't hate everyone in your life you can't be his disciple; not to mention that if you don't love Jesus above all others in your life you will not be found "worthy" of him; etc., etc., etc.

YOUR CONDITIONAL: Are there any statements from Jesus in the Bible which would seem to suggest that he did not advocate violence?
None that I can find that don't betray precisely what I argued regarding the Sermon on the Mount, for example. If you have any, feel free to post them.

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MORE: Is there any surrounding context which indicates that when Jesus said he came to bring a sword, that he was not talking about physical violence?
Let's go to the source:

Quote:
Matthew:32-42 "Whoever acknowledges me before men, I will also acknowledge him before my Father in heaven.
33 But whoever disowns me before men, I will disown him before my Father in heaven.
34"Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword.
35 For I have come to turn " 'a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law--
36 a man's enemies will be the members of his own household.'
37"Anyone who loves his father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone who loves his son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me;
38 and anyone who does not take his cross and follow me is not worthy of me.
39 Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.
40 "He who receives you receives me, and he who receives me receives the one who sent me.
41 Anyone who receives a prophet because he is a prophet will receive a prophet's reward, and anyone who receives a righteous man because he is a righteous man will receive a righteous man's reward.
42 And if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones because he is my disciple, I tell you the truth, he will certainly not lose his reward."
Fear, threat and reward. Fear, threat and reward. Does he ealier tell his followers to flee? Yes. Does he then go on to bolster that instruction with the fact that they should fear nothing because has come not to bring peace, but a sword (and then goes on to misquote Micah 7:6?) Yes.

Do Jesus and Paul indirectly preach violence in His name, yes! Right in that very passage!

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MORE: Is there any Biblical statement in another Gospel which modifies and extends upon Jesus statement about "hating your brother and mother" (Hint, I believe it's in Luke)?
Do you mean, is there another gospel written decades later that apologizes for this contradiction? Let's see... There's Luke 14, just after the reiteration of the parrable of the Wedding Banquet:

Quote:
Luke 14:25-35: The Cost of Being a Disciple
25 Large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and turning to them he said:
26"If anyone comes to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children, his brothers and sisters--yes, even his own life--he cannot be my disciple.
Is that what you were referring to? How does this "modify" or "extend" anything?

Let's see what the rest says, in case you are gong to falsely accuse me again of taking something out of context in the way you did with 1 Corinthians 8 and 9:

Quote:
27 And anyone who does not carry his cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.
28 "Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Will he not first sit down and estimate the cost to see if he has enough money to complete it?
29 For if he lays the foundation and is not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will ridicule him,
Well, so far, this has nothing to do with the previously declaration of hatred. In fact, this seems to be an entirely different thought; the original thought being closed with verse 27, but let's see:

Quote:
30 saying, 'This fellow began to build and was not able to finish.'
31"Or suppose a king is about to go to war against another king. Will he not first sit down and consider whether he is able with ten thousand men to oppose the one coming against him with twenty thousand?
No referrence to violence there

Quote:
32 If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace.
33 In the same way, any of you who does not give up everything he has cannot be my disciple.
Well, that section might affirm your point, were it not for the fact that Jesus is saying nothing about non-violence as a means to an end and is instead quite clearly reiterating cowardice in the face of authority.

Quote:
34 "Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again?
35 It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure pile; it is thrown out.
"He who has ears to hear, let him hear."
Setting aside the obvious fact that salt can not lose its saltiness, Jesus is saying nothing more here than the same thing he said on the Mount; if you can't beat them, join them.

How does this represent a docrine of "non-violence" along the lines of Martin Luther King, Jr., or Gandhi? All this section says is, "If you're overwhelmed by greater forces, quit," and has nothing to do with his declaration previously about hating one's family in order to be his disciple.

If I'm missing it, then by all means, offer your own specific apologetics on this passage; linking along the way as you must how he preaches hatred for all poeple in one's life (including that life) to be his disciple.

Quote:
MORE: Is there any evidence that Jesus advocated loving one's enemies without reference to a reward in the afterlife?
Not that I can find. Again, feel free, but at the same time, you'll still have to justify the Sermon on the Mount.

Quote:
MORE: Finally, can you name quote any passages in the New Testament which seem to suppor the notion that Christianity has a basis in love...
A basis in the love of God? Only in Luke:

Quote:
Luke 6: Love for Enemies
27 "But I tell you who hear me: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,
28 bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.
29 If someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. If someone takes your cloak, do not stop him from taking your tunic.
30 Give to everyone who asks you, and if anyone takes what belongs to you, do not demand it back.
31 Do to others as you would have them do to you.
Wow! Sounds good. Why shoud one do all that though?

Quote:
32 "If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even 'sinners' love those who love them.
33 And if you do good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even 'sinners' do that.
34 And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even 'sinners' lend to 'sinners,' expecting to be repaid in full.
35 But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them without expecting to get anything back. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, because he is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.
He is? Funny, that's not what John says, but ancillary. As you can plainly see, there is a "do as you are told, because you will be rewarded" mechanism in place here. It is the "because" that is in question, yes?

So, if you've got another section you want to quote in support of your contention, by all means, do so.

Quote:
MORE: or that Jesus considered love of God and of one's fellow man to be the ultimate goods?
Yes, he says that first in Mark 12 (which is then plagiarized by subsequent authors):

Quote:
Mark 12 The Greatest Commandment

28 One of the teachers of the law came and heard them debating. Noticing that Jesus had given them a good answer, he asked him, "Of all the commandments, which is the most important?"
29 "The most important one," answered Jesus, "is this: 'Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one.
30 Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.'
31 The second is this: 'Love your neighbor as yourself. There is no commandment greater than these."
Which is not one of God's ten commandments, by the way, and is in fact a quote from Leviticus. Would you care for me to post the entirety of Leviticus 19?

How about just the following to see if you follow the same "commandments" that Jesus is referencing here when asked derisively by the Sanhedrin:

Quote:
Leviticus 19:19 " 'Keep my decrees.
" 'Do not mate different kinds of animals.
" 'Do not plant your field with two kinds of seed.
" 'Do not wear clothing woven of two kinds of material.
20 " 'If a man sleeps with a woman who is a slave girl promised to another man but who has not been ransomed or given her freedom, there must be due punishment. Yet they are not to be put to death, because she had not been freed.
21 The man, however, must bring a ram to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting for a guilt offering to the LORD.
22 With the ram of the guilt offering the priest is to make atonement for him before the LORD for the sin he has committed, and his sin will be forgiven.
23 " 'When you enter the land and plant any kind of fruit tree, regard its fruit as forbidden. For three years you are to consider it forbidden; it must not be eaten.
24 In the fourth year all its fruit will be holy, an offering of praise to the LORD.
25 But in the fifth year you may eat its fruit. In this way your harvest will be increased. I am the LORD your God.
26 " 'Do not eat any meat with the blood still in it.
" 'Do not practice divination or sorcery.
27 " 'Do not cut the hair at the sides of your head or clip off the edges of your beard.
28 " 'Do not cut your bodies for the dead or put tattoo marks on yourselves. I am the LORD.
Do you also adhere to all of those "commandments" that Jesus references by quoting Leviticus 19:18 ("Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against one of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.")?

No? So then why did you bring it up? Especially since this wasn't necessarily a teaching of Jesus so much as it was a clever retort in response to a perceived Sanhedrin trap.

Don't ever accuse me of taking things out of context again, especially since you are the only one demonstrably guilty of taking things out of their context. It is the context that proves my argument.

Quote:
MORE: If you can't at least muster up enough honesty to admit there are LOADS of Biblical passages which contradict your point, then while you are intelligent and informed enough for a good conversation, you clearly aren't objective enough for one.
You stand accused by your own words.

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ME: Paul, at least does indeed endorse anything necessary to convert to christianity!

YOU: Completely false. Completely, utterly false.
Piercing counter argument

You have been demonstrated to be incorrect in your hyperbole.

Quote:
MORE: Further, Paul makes a direct statement that NO ONE, not even angels, can do what you suggest he is doing... change the gospels:

Galatians 1:8
But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!
It's interesting that you didn't quote the prior confession of Paul:

Quote:
Galatians 1:6-8: No Other Gospel
6 I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting the one who called you by the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel--
7 which is really no gospel at all. Evidently some people are throwing you into confusion and are trying to pervert the gospel of Christ.
Sound familiar, luvluv? What "other" gospel do you suppose Paul is referencing?

[quoteMORE: 8 But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel other than the one we preached to you, let him be eternally condemned!
9 As we have already said, so now I say again: If anybody is preaching to you a gospel other than what you accepted, let him be eternally condemned!
Paul is quite clearly and specifically stating that only his teachings are to be followed and ony other gospel of Jesus taught will result in the very fear-based punishment I have been arguing about.

Considering that Paul has been demonstrated to ba liar for the cause by his own admission, why then do you accept his admonitions here regarding some "other" gospel of Jesus?

I shoud think that your own selective exegesis would put you directly in line with Paul.

Quote:
MORE: So you have not given any evidence, nor even a plausible scenario which would suggest that Paul advocated changing the gospel message in order to win converts, only that he advocated not offending potential converts.
Bullshit. Plain and simple. He admits himself that he will "become like a jew" in order to "win" converts.

Quote:
MORE: Later in that same passage, as a matter of fact, Paul reveals that he is presenting the Gospel to please God, and not men.
And he is to be trusted in light of his confession why?

Quote:
MORE: He is preaching what he considers to be the truth and refuses to alter it to make it more popular:
The key element, obviously, is what he "considers to be the truth" yes? Do you see anything in what Jesus said regarding circumcision, by any chance? Or that god's chosen have earned his "wrath at last?"

Quote:
MORE: He goes on to CRITICIZE Peter (or Cephas) for CHANGING THE CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE TO APPEAL TO THE JEWS:

Galatians 2:12
For prior to the coming of certain men from James, he (Peter) used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he began to withdraw and hold himself aloof, fearing the party of the circumcision.
Let's quote the whole relevant passage, yes?

Quote:
Galatians 2: Paul Opposes Peter
11 When Peter came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he was clearly in the wrong.
12 Before certain men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles. But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself from the Gentiles because he was afraid of those who belonged to the circumcision group.
13 The other Jews joined him in his hypocrisy, so that by their hypocrisy even Barnabas was led astray.
14 When I saw that they were not acting in line with the truth of the gospel, I said to Peter in front of them all, "You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew. How is it, then, that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?
15 "We who are Jews by birth and not 'Gentile sinners'
16 know that a man is not justified by observing the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ. So we, too, have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by observing the law, because by observing the law no one will be justified.
The "law" that Paul is referring to is, of course, Jewish law; the same law that Jesus alllegedly claimed from which no line would be changed (and then went on to change them all).

Paul is clearly changing the law of Yahweh and chastizing the "circumcision group" (aka, the "Jews" again) and Peter in the offing.

He goes one to wildly recreate doctrine in Galatians 3:

Quote:
Galatians 3: Faith or Observance of the Law

1 You foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.
2 I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by observing the law, or by believing what you heard?
3 Are you so foolish? After beginning with the Spirit, are you now trying to attain your goal by human effort?
4 Have you suffered so much for nothing--if it really was for nothing?
5 Does God give you his Spirit and work miracles among you because you observe the law, or because you believe what you heard?
In case you didn't pick up on it, the answer to his question is, "because I believe what I heard," furthing proving my point that the whole damn thing is merely inculcated and not reasoned, as well as my point that Paul clearly has rewritten his own gospel and preaches it without compunction.

Quote:
MORE; Again, proof that Paul DID NOT advocate changing doctrines in order to appeal to converts, he only advocated restraining certain personal liberties so as not to UNNECESSARILY offend potential converts.
As you had erroneously declared against me earlier, categorically false, as I have just conclusively demonstrated. Paul advocates nothing but a change in doctrine, preaching against the law of god, which is the Jewish covenant that Jesus claimed "no line" would be removed from.

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MORE: This is a far cry from your claim that he would justify ANYTHING to gain converts.
It's not my claim; it's his.

Quote:
MORE: And again, I can't shake the notion that you know this, but have neglected to mention it. Why?
Because you are wrong, that's why. Ok, more later.

By the way, as one of those among "most christians," you certainly demonstrate a rather comprehensive knowledge of both the actual scriptures and all of the apologetics typically employed to obufscate what's there. Good thing you were never taught any of this stuff!
Koyaanisqatsi is offline  
Old 03-22-2003, 04:21 PM   #183
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All right Koy, with all due respect you have been weighed in the balance and found wanting. If you cannot admit that Paul is very clearly not advocating the changing of the Christian doctrine but is instead advocating the restraint of personal liberties in Chapters 8 and 9 of 1st Corinthians, then you are either too biased or too uninformed for me to continue to go point by point with you. You (very dishonestly, in my opinion) cut out the relevant parts of my post concerning the statement that Paul made about restraining personal liberties lest they become a stumbling block to others, and you flat out SKIPPED (Mr. Point by Point King) the passage in Galations where Paul EXPLICITY STATES that anyone who changes the Gospel for the sake of the comfort of those he is trying to convert should be accursed. You further failed to make any mention of the fact that when Peter actually tried to change some aspects of the Gospel in order to win Jewish converts, Paul openly and publicly attacked him. These notions are signifigant defeaters of your assertion that Paul was willing to alter the gospel for the sake of winning converts.

Quote:
Excuse me, but I am not the one who deliberately took things out of context, as you falsely accused me off just prior. Paul makes a clear delineation between Chapters 8 and 9 in regard to his own defense, concluding with his admission that he will "become like a jew" in order to "win" converts.
No, he does not. Your copy of the NIV apparently does, but the actual document is continuous and contains no break or clear delineation.

Here is the ENTIRE disputed portion (and it is chicken excrement for you to post 9 and not both 8 and 9 and then claim you've presented the whole disputed portion "for all to judge"):

Quote:
1 Corinthians 8:1
Now concerning things sacrificed to idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge makes arrogant, but love edifies.

1 Corinthians 8:2
If anyone supposes that he knows anything, he has not yet known as he ought to know;

1 Corinthians 8:3
but if anyone loves God, he is known by Him.

1 Corinthians 8:4
Therefore concerning the eating of things sacrificed to idols, we know that there is no such thing as an idol in the world, and that there is no God but one.

1 Corinthians 8:5
For even if there are so-called gods whether in heaven or on earth, as indeed there are many gods and many lords,

1 Corinthians 8:6
yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom are all things and we exist for Him; and one Lord, Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we exist through Him.

1 Corinthians 8:7
However not all men have this knowledge; but some, being accustomed to the idol until now, eat food as if it were sacrificed to an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.

1 Corinthians 8:8
But food will not commend us to God; we are neither the worse if we do not eat, nor the better if we do eat.

1 Corinthians 8:9
But take care that this liberty of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block to the weak.

1 Corinthians 8:10
For if someone sees you, who have knowledge, dining in an idol's temple, will not his conscience, if he is weak, be strengthened to eat things sacrificed to idols?

1 Corinthians 8:11
For through your knowledge he who is weak is ruined, the brother for whose sake Christ died.

1 Corinthians 8:12
And so, by sinning against the brethren and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ.

1 Corinthians 8:13
Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause my brother to stumble.

1 Corinthians 9:1
Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord? Are you not my work in the Lord?

1 Corinthians 9:2
If to others I am not an apostle, at least I am to you; for you are the seal of my apostleship in the Lord.

1 Corinthians 9:3
My defense to those who examine me is this:

1 Corinthians 9:4
Do we not have a right to eat and drink?

1 Corinthians 9:5
Do we not have a right to take along a believing wife, even as the rest of the apostles and the brothers of the Lord and Cephas?

1 Corinthians 9:6
Or do only Barnabas and I not have a right to refrain from working?

1 Corinthians 9:7
Who at any time serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat the fruit of it? Or who tends a flock and does not use the milk of the flock?

1 Corinthians 9:8
I am not speaking these things according to human judgment, am I? Or does not the Law also say these things?

1 Corinthians 9:9
For it is written in the Law of Moses, "YOU SHALL NOT MUZZLE THE OX WHILE HE IS THRESHING." God is not concerned about oxen, is He?

1 Corinthians 9:10
Or is He speaking altogether for our sake? Yes, for our sake it was written, because the plowman ought to plow in hope, and the thresher to thresh in hope of sharing the crops.

1 Corinthians 9:11
If we sowed spiritual things in you, is it too much if we reap material things from you?

1 Corinthians 9:12
If others share the right over you, do we not more? Nevertheless, we did not use this right, but we endure all things so that we will cause no hindrance to the gospel of Christ.

1 Corinthians 9:13
Do you not know that those who perform sacred services eat the food of the temple, and those who attend regularly to the altar have their share from the altar?

1 Corinthians 9:14
So also the Lord directed those who proclaim the gospel to get their living from the gospel.

1 Corinthians 9:15
But I have used none of these things. And I am not writing these things so that it will be done so in my case; for it would be better for me to die than have any man make my boast an empty one.

1 Corinthians 9:16
For if I preach the gospel, I have nothing to boast of, for I am under compulsion; for woe is me if I do not preach the gospel.

1 Corinthians 9:17
For if I do this voluntarily, I have a reward; but if against my will, I have a stewardship entrusted to me.

1 Corinthians 9:18
What then is my reward? That, when I preach the gospel, I may offer the gospel without charge, so as not to make full use of my right in the gospel.

1 Corinthians 9:19
For though I am free from all men, I have made myself a slave to all, so that I may win more.

1 Corinthians 9:20
To the Jews I became as a Jew, so that I might win Jews; to those who are under the Law, as under the Law though not being myself under the Law, so that I might win those who are under the Law;

1 Corinthians 9:21
to those who are without law, as without law, though not being without the law of God but under the law of Christ, so that I might win those who are without law.

1 Corinthians 9:22
To the weak I became weak, that I might win the weak; I have become all things to all men, so that I may by all means save some.

1 Corinthians 9:23
I do all things for the sake of the gospel, so that I may become a fellow partaker of it.

1 Corinthians 9:24
Do you not know that those who run in a race all run, but only one receives the prize? Run in such a way that you may win.

1 Corinthians 9:25
Everyone who competes in the games exercises self-control in all things. They then do it to receive a perishable wreath, but we an imperishable.

1 Corinthians 9:26
Therefore I run in such a way, as not without aim; I box in such a way, as not beating the air;

1 Corinthians 9:27
but I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that, after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.
Now please tell me where the clear delineation is between the last verse of chapeter 8 and the first verse of chapter 9?

Paul does not address the list in response to an accusation, because he sums up the list of liberties he has willingly forsaken with this:

Quote:
1 Corinthians 9:12
If others share the right over you, do we not more? Nevertheless, we did not use this right, but we endure all things so that we will cause no hindrance to the gospel of Christ.
He sums up the list by saying that he surrendered these priviledges WHY? ".SO THAT WE WILL CAUSE NO HINDRANCE TO THE GOSPEL OF CHRIST"

And why in the heck does Paul refer to becoming a Jew to Jews in that last section if he is NOT referring to restricting personal liberties and not the law? Your interpretation calls for Paul to make this statement about changing doctrines OUT OF NOWHERE and FOR NO PURPOSE in the context it is currently in. Furthermore, on the dubious assumption that Paul would alter doctrines in order to win converts, he certainly wouldn't want anyone else doing it so WHY IN THE WORLD WOULD HE ADVOCATE THIS PRACTICE OPENLY.

It is readily apparent to any thinking individual that Paul is absolutely not advocating changing doctrine to win converts. That is further demonstrated in Galatians 1:8-9:

Quote:
Galatians 1:8
But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!

Galatians 1:9
As we have said before, so I say again now, if any man is preaching to you a gospel contrary to what you received, he is to be accursed!
Now when you actually addressed this, you move the goal posts:

Quote:
Paul is quite clearly and specifically stating that only his teachings are to be followed and ony other gospel of Jesus taught will result in the very fear-based punishment I have been arguing about.
I quite obviously did not post that quote to demonstrate that Christianity is not fear-based, but to demonstrate that Paul did not advocate changing the CHRISTIAN gospel (I have to now qualify this because of the equivocation you are going to start later in your remarks.) in order to win converts. It is meant as an argument against number 4 in your list of evidences for the deliberate construction of Hell as a scare tactic:

Quote:
4. Paul, at least, admits that he would do anything necessary to fool the people he is proselytizing to into listening to his "word" (a deliberately concocted myth). To the Jew, he will become like a Jew; to the criminals he will become like a criminal (perhaps even a criminal, who knows?), so as to win those not having the law.
This is an INCREDIBLY FORCED interpretation of 1 Corinthians 9, particularly when juxtaposed against 2 seperate passages where Paul explicitly states that NO ONE, not him or angels, can change the gospel. So we would have to throw number 4 out of the window, would we not?

But instead of addressing the point in question, which was the fact that number 4 in your list of evidences shows distinct signs of being in error, you totally avoid the question and state that "see Christianity is all about fear"!

And then you have the nerve to try to justify the claim being called into question by referring back to your forced interpretation of that very same claim(!):

Quote:
Considering that Paul has been demonstrated to ba liar for the cause by his own admission, why then do you accept his admonitions here regarding some "other" gospel of Jesus?
Paul has certainly not been demonstrated to be a liar for the cause. It is only on your forced, out of context interpretation that this is so. In fact, when we look for further support for this contention (that Paul advocated changing the gospel to win converts) not only do we find NONE we find statements by Paul which totally contradict it.

Quote:
Bullshit. Plain and simple. He admits himself that he will "become like a jew" in order to "win" converts.
Nope, there is no contextual support for this. Explain to me in plain English how you know that by "become like a Jew" Paul meant altering doctrines and not restrainig personal liberties ESPECIALLY WHEN the verse is IMMEDIATELY PREFACED by a list of liberties he has forgone, and that chapter 9 is IMMEDIATELY PREFACES by a chapter long discussion on not using your liberty to offend others (which specific quote you deliberately ommited from your point by point response). Further explain Paul's statement that doctrines cannot be altered BY HE HIMSELF or by angels of heaven in 1st Galatians if what Paul meant by "becoming a Jew to the Jews" was actually what you take it to mean. Further, explain how Paul could chastise Peter for "becoming a Jew to the Jews" if Paul had ADVOCATED this!!!!

Quote:
The key element, obviously, is what he "considers to be the truth" yes? Do you see anything in what Jesus said regarding circumcision, by any chance? Or that god's chosen have earned his "wrath at last?"
THAT'S NOT THE POINT. The point is that this clearly demonstrates that HE WOULD NOT advocate purposely changing the gospel in order to win converts.

Quote:
Paul is clearly changing the law of Yahweh and chastizing the "circumcision group" (aka, the "Jews" again) and Peter in the offing.
Oh for Pete's sake! JESUS changed the law of Yahweh (or altered it, at any rate) and Paul is simply preaching the gospel he has inherited. He CERTAINLY not ALTERING the gospel to make it more palatable to Jews. In fact, this entire passage (and most of his epistles, for that matter) is pretty clear evidence that Paul did not mean by "becoming a Jew to the Jews" changing doctrine to fit Jewish sensibilities. Following Jesus, he disregarded these doctrines. It is the gospel, the Christian message, which Paul says he will not alter, not "the law of Yahweh". Again, you move the goal posts to avoid admitting error.

Quote:
As you had erroneously declared against me earlier, categorically false, as I have just conclusively demonstrated.
Seriously, man. I just laughed out loud. I didn't think that could really happen on the internet, but you just proved me wrong.

Quote:
Paul advocates nothing but a change in doctrine, preaching against the law of god, which is the Jewish covenant that Jesus claimed "no line" would be removed from.
You've got those goal posts on WHEELS, don't you? It is not the LAW OF GOD that Paul says he will not change, but the GOSPEL OF CHRIST. What you've effectively said is that Christianity is different from Judaism. Yes, that's why they have different names.

Quote:
By the way, as one of those among "most christians," you certainly demonstrate a rather comprehensive knowledge of both the actual scriptures and all of the apologetics typically employed to obufscate what's there. Good thing you were never taught any of this stuff!
I'm not one of the "most Christians" that I was talking about.
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Old 03-23-2003, 01:18 AM   #184
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Enough of this pointlessness, luvluv. I hereby grant your contention regarding Paul. Paul did not change or otherwise augment Jesus' gospel to account for his audiences (and all of the stuff about circumcision that Jesus never mentions is all sufficiently apologized for through Paul's double-talk about "the law" that Jesus stated no line would be changed from and how Paul was not aware of the "stumbling" blocks to conversion he mentioned in 1 Corinthians and all of that stuff about the Jewish god not being just the Jewish god and on and on and on).

Now can we get back to my actual arguments regarding the fear-based doctrines of christianity, please, or should we take this ancillary discussion about Paul where it belongs; to the Bibilical Criticism forum?
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Old 03-23-2003, 02:30 PM   #185
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repost from earlier.

It is so commonly used that most Christians hurl the "God-fearing" phrase as a compliment without thinking. Most of Christianity bypasses the unpleasant task of thinking.

God of Christianity puts the first two humans in a garden. He sets up a sting operation. He puts a tree with luring fruiit, the fruit of knowledge. The he tells them in plain English translation. This tree is wonderful, it would make you like us Gods. Then he tells them not to eat the fruit. Following this he condemns them to death and makes the sin hereditary. So far he is a bloody mean wanker.

God later finds some people sinning too much. So he has a temper tantrum, a rage attack, and floods the Earth to a depth of 8.3 Kilometres with 2.3 billion cubic kilometres of water to murder every infant, baby, toddler, child, and woman/mother, as well as men in the entire world. He also kills every animal in the world except for samples for the Ark. What the feck did the poor bloody animals do to piss off God? Nothing, it was just unnecessary brutality and overkill.

God created a place called Hell. Hell is a place where you burn with the maximum pain and suffering but you don't burn up. You live there forever. This was to house forever all of those who failed to believe in and worship him. Hindus, and Buddists Gods are pussy-cats compared to the Judeo-Christian God.

God is blamed for every catastrophe (tornado, earthquake, volcano) as acts of God. God is responsible for everything that happens. That includes inoperable infant and child brain tumours, Tay-Sach's Disease, Lymphoma, Leukemia, Cancer, strokes, ALS, and he created all infectious organisms such as bacteria, viruses, prions, parasitic protozoa, parasitic worms.

I could go on but where the feck do you see a loving God in this mess? I can understand fearing this God. He is a bloody homicidal monster, sadistic, vengeful, unmerciful, capricious, given to homicidal tantrums of rage. Where is the love here?

Oh, says the robot Christian, He sent his only son to die for our sins. Crikey, he is loving because he had his only son killed? And the sacrifice didn''t work. There are no visible improvements in the human state since the mythical death and resurrection.

To make matters worse, this already mean and nasty god with uncontrollable rage attacks has developed a psychiatric disorder called "Multiple Personality Syndrome". This is true. They say he is one god with three personalities. MPS sufferers have a high risk of being murderers and abusers.

So, does God-fearing make more sense to you now? This is a god that one must fear if you believe in him. The very nastiness of God is the basis of the infamous Pascal's Wager.

Fiach
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Old 03-23-2003, 02:41 PM   #186
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Quote:
Originally posted by Koyaanisqatsi
Enough of this pointlessness, luvluv.

Now can we get back to my actual arguments regarding the fear-based doctrines of christianity, please, or should we take this ancillary discussion about Paul where it belongs; to the Bibilical Criticism forum?
With respect, I feel that you are debating minor trivia in every evil scriptures of fear and hate. Lets look at the whole picture here. Don't take verses or chapters out of context. Look at the entire Bible and what it causes in those borderline human personalities that kill for god.

Seriously, the most outrageous, repugnant, and disgusting immorality, debauchery, cruelty, and injustice ever put into print is in the Christian Bible. Mein Kampf seems like a Boy Scout Manual by comparison.

In both Mein Kampf and the Bible, attribution is made to God as approving the many atrocities. Even Hitler implied in saying he was doing God's work that God commanded him to destroy the Jews. Much the same occurs in the Bible's O.T. many passages in which God orders the Israelite Storm Troopers and Infantry Panzers to go into Canaanite towns to slaughter men, women, children, babies, infants, occasionally rip open pregnant women, and keep young virgin girls as sex slaves (for yourselves.)

No worse book has ever been written. I attack it sometimes with humour. The Author of God on Trial is quite serious. It will make you think of morality over dogma, of good over evil, of compassion over cruelty. I read the Bible to challenge my own views, only to have them reinforced 1000 fold. Try reading God on Trial.

Moral values are loudly attributed by Christians to their God and their Bible. Morality is a product of evolution itself. Early hominids lived in social groups. Certain behaviours proved to be detrimental (murder, rape, child molestation, theft, lying, and cheating.) And those hominids and humans who did this one or more times would be exiled, banished, or executed. This tended to eliminate those with tendencies for that behaviour from the genetic pool. Genes code for human anatomy, cognitive abilities, and moral behaviour. So in general the weak moral genes tended to be eliminated. Recessive ones would still pop up at predictable intervals.

History shows how the savagery of earlier man was improved by social and moral evolution. Religion adopted the commandments, the last 6 because we already have intuitive inhibition of such immoral behaviours as killing, rape, molestation, theft, and lying. The commandments did not come from a hypothetical god. It came from Moses himself and his “inner voice.” All religions tend to make bad behaviours sinful. It is good that it does. It reinforces the evolutionary intuitive morality already in our brain hard-wiring. We go one step further by making laws to further limit the commission of bad or harmful behaviours.

So, those of you who believe in God, I am granting you that religion may have some positive effects on morality. However, sometimes religion becomes perverted as noted in Deuteronomy, Exodus, I-II Samuel, I-II Chronicles, Isaiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joshua, and the immoral Noah’s Flood in Genesis 7-8. Yet studies show that the best behaviour occurs in two groups: Atheists and those who are devoutly religious. Most bad behaviour is in those who are weakly or moderately religious.

Fiach
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Old 03-30-2003, 11:51 AM   #187
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Now can we get back to my actual arguments regarding the fear-based doctrines of christianity, please, or should we take this ancillary discussion about Paul where it belongs; to the Bibilical Criticism forum?
Forgive me, but I've been out of it for a few days.

What exactly is your point about the fear-based nature of Christian dogma? You said that you are not of the opinion that people believe out of fear, so what exactly was your point. I'm being serious, here, believe it or not.

(By the way, I bought The Origin of Satan the other day, you'll be happy to note. I'll let you know what I think.)
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Old 03-30-2003, 06:02 PM   #188
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Quote:
Originally posted by luvluv
Forgive me, but I've been out of it for a few days.

What exactly is your point about the fear-based nature of Christian dogma? You said that you are not of the opinion that people believe out of fear, so what exactly was your point. I'm being serious, here, believe it or not.

(By the way, I bought The Origin of Satan the other day, you'll be happy to note. I'll let you know what I think.)

God on the Brain
By Liz Tucker
BBC Horizon

"Why do some people experience religious visions? BBC Two's Horizon discovers there could be a very practical explanation.

Controversial new research suggests that whether we believe in a God may not just be a matter of free will. Scientists now believe there may be physical differences in the brains of ardent believers.

Inspiration for this work has come from a group of patients who have a strange brain disorder called temporal lobe epilepsy. In a minority of patients, this condition induces bizarre religious hallucinations - something that patient Rudi Affolter has experienced vividly.

Despite the fact that he is a confirmed atheist, when he was 43, Rudi had a powerful religious vision which convinced him he had gone to hell.

"I was told that I had gone there because I had not been a devout Christian, a believer in God. I was very depressed at the thought that I was going to remain there forever."

Clinical evidence

Gwen Tighe also has the disorder. When she had a baby, she believed she had given birth to Jesus. It was something her husband Berny found very difficult to understand.

"She said, isn't it nice to be part of the holy family? I thought, holy family? It then turned out she thought I was Joseph, she was Mary and that little Charlie was Christ."

Professor VS Ramachandran, of the University of California in San Diego, believed that the temporal lobes of the brain were key in religious experience. He felt that patients like Rudi and Gwen could provide important evidence linking the temporal lobes to religious experience.

So he set up an experiment to compare the brains of people with and without temporal lobe epilepsy. He decided to measure his patients' changes in skin resistance, essentially measuring how much they sweated when they looked at different types of imagery.

What Professor Ramachandran discovered to his surprise was that when the temporal lobe patients were shown any type of religious imagery, their bodies produced a dramatic change in their skin resistance.


The activity of specific neural circuits makes these patients more prone to religious belief
Prof VS Ramachandran, University of California
"We found to our amazement that every time they looked at religious words like God, they'd get a huge galvanic skin response." This was the very first piece of clinical evidence revealing that the body's response to religious symbols was definitely linked to the temporal lobes of the brain.

"What we suggested was that there are certain circuits within the temporal lobes which have been selectively activated in these patients and somehow the activity of these specific neural circuits makes them more prone to religious belief."

Scientists now believe famous religious figures in the past could also have been sufferers from the condition. St Paul and Moses appear to be two of the most likely candidates.

But most convincing of all is the evidence from American neurologist Professor Gregory Holmes. He has studied the life of Ellen G White, who was the spiritual founder of the Seventh-day Adventist movement. Today, the movement is a thriving church with over 12 million members.

During her life, Ellen had hundreds of dramatic religious visions which were key in the establishment of the church, helping to convince her followers that she was indeed spiritually inspired. But Professor Holmes believes there may be another far more prosaic explanation for her visions.

Head trauma

He has discovered that at the age of nine, Ellen suffered a severe blow to her head. As a result, she was semi-conscious for several weeks and so ill she never returned to school.

Following the accident, Ellen's personality changed dramatically and she became highly religious and moralistic.

And for the first time in her life, she began to have powerful religious visions.

Professor Holmes is convinced that the blow to Ellen's head caused her to develop temporal lobe epilepsy.

"Her whole clinical course to me suggested the high probability that she had temporal lobe epilepsy. This would indicate to me that the spiritual visions she was having would not be genuine, but would be due to the seizures."

Professor Holmes' diagnosis is a shattering one for the Seventh-day Adventist movement. Their spokesman, Dr Daniel Giang, is a neurologist as well as a member of the church.


Ellen White's visions lasted from 15 minutes to three hours or more - that's quite unusual for seizures
Dr Daniel Giang, Seventh-day Adventist Church
He dismisses the claims, insisting the visions started too long after the accident to have been caused by it. He goes on to say: "Ellen White's visions lasted from 15 minutes to three hours or more. She never apparently had any briefer visions - that's quite unusual for seizures."
We will never know for sure whether religious figures in the past definitely did have the disorder but scientists now believe the condition provides a powerful insight into revealing how religious experience may impact on the brain.

They believe what happens inside the minds of temporal lobe epileptic patients may just be an extreme case of what goes on inside all of our minds.

For everyone, whether they have the condition or not, it now appears the temporal lobes are key in experiencing religious and spiritual belief."

Horizon: God On The Brain will be broadcast in April on BBC Two.


Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/h...re/2865009.stm

Published: 2003/03/20 14:19:25

© BBC MMIII
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Old 04-01-2003, 11:54 AM   #189
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Fiach:

What does that have to do with what we are discussing? I've read that article already (in fact I think it was you who presented it to me in another thread) and I am keeping up with this field of research.
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Old 04-01-2003, 01:38 PM   #190
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Quote:
Originally posted by luvluv
Fiach:

What does that have to do with what we are discussing? I've read that article already (in fact I think it was you who presented it to me in another thread) and I am keeping up with this field of research.
My primary work now is on an Alzheimer's Disease Research Project. Maybe I got some of that APO - e shite and I can't remember thngs. BTW which forum is this?

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