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Old 04-19-2003, 03:11 PM   #51
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Originally posted by smugg
Meta, I'm with you here in that I don't see much reason to question a historical Jesus. I'd like to bring up the nature of the myths your page lists.

Obviously, some of these myths had origins in times or regions where writing and literacy were rare or absent. Even if the historical Jesus existed and died in a specific manner, isn't it possible that the symbolism of the act might have led to alternate versions of these events had the successors of Hellenistic cultures not written them down so quickly?

I guess what I'm saying is that while I'll buy that the agreement on certain details between versions lends some weight to their accuracy, the fact that there is little agreement between disparate versions of Gilgamesh doesn't necessarily mean that the myth couldn't have been based on an historical figure.

Meta => I'm sure there must have been some influence from pagan religion, but not as much people think.. Why would a buch of jews base a Messianich cult on pagan sources when most of their symbolism is present in OT?

and I'm also ticked off at how much of that sencrenicity is just plain made up. you have to watch your sources. Jesus myther's speak of all these "dying rising savior gods" and so on, but if you read the acutal myths of the figures they point out, most of them were not crucified and didn't rise from the dead. Mithras didn't even die.
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Old 04-19-2003, 03:17 PM   #52
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Originally posted by smugg
Now that I'm thinking about it, a lot depends on the meaning in the story itself. The crucifixion, for example, is so central to the symbolism to the story of Jesus and so in compliance with previously established universal religious motifs (sacrifice, the world tree, etc.), that it does not seem reasonable to me that that particular detail would change over any amount of oral retellings or transcriptions.

Small details with symbolism more open to interpretation or no symbolic relevance would obviously change, though, and indeed they do in the stories of Jesus.
Meta => In the examples that I point out things like the function of the god, where he's from, what he does, how he dies, were very fluid and changed a lot.

But what's the link between a world tree and crucifiction? There are not a bunch of pagan gods who get crucified. that's an exaggeration of the Jeus-myther's not in the real myths. Look them up in books written by scholars about myth, not in "Jesus didn't exist" books. You will see the real myths are very different.


Here's my link on it. This is the index to alll of my pages on Jesus and mythology, please read them all.





Mythological Jesus?
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Old 04-19-2003, 03:22 PM   #53
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Originally posted by zog
A figure like Jesus definately existed if we take a bare bones approcah the only extraordinary thing about this one would be the crucifixtion which Thomas doesnt seem to agree on. However it is a bit of a dead end just to search for this vague figure for by this criteria dozens of historically known individulas could be the HJ and probably hundreds of unknown individuals.


Meta => Hey I didn't start this stuff, I don't just have a perverse need merely to prove that Jesus existed.I mean there's a whole movement out there trying to spread that bunk. Ok so maybe a little obsessive about fighting it, but I didn't start it.

besides yea that's true we can't prove much about him, but ultimately the canonical Gospels and chruch traditions really are the most authoritative sources, and the individual is just stucking with dealing with the issue of his deity in the heart. That's just the way it is, probably the way God wants it.

BTW Thomas didn't doubt the crucification, he doubted the res.
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Old 04-19-2003, 03:25 PM   #54
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Default Re: Re: Re: Re: A Good Indication That Jesus Existed

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Originally posted by Goliath
Vinnie,



No, it only shows that I care nothing about historical evidence for supernatural claims.



Again, when it comes to any supernatural claim, I couldn't care less about evidence.

Sincerely,

Goliath

Meta => Why do you think that the calim that Jesus existed is supernatural? Why couldn't he have been an ordinary guy who just thought he was the Messiah?


What supernatural claims have we made in this thred?
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Old 04-19-2003, 03:30 PM   #55
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Default Re: Re: Re: Re: A Good Indication That Jesus Existed

Quote:
Originally posted by Goliath
Metacrock,

"All history is probablity."



And I should care because..................?

Meta => Christ mythers invest a lot of their argument in the fact that we don't have hard, absolute, empirical proof for historical Jesus (not the kind we have for hitoircal John Wayne for example). But they miss the fact that histoiry is not based upon empirical proof, so that's an unfiar standard.


You're the one making the supernatural claim here, remember?




Meta => No I had forgotten that. In fact I still can't remember it. What supernatural claim am I making?




I've never made either one of these claims, so I need not prove either of these claims.




Meta => So why are you posting here? I didn't say you did btw.




So the sentence with the most substance in your reply is a (badly spelled) parroting of what I said in my first response to you. Surely you can do better!

Meta => i really don't know what you're talking about. Perhaps you could have done better and quoted the passage in question.
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Old 04-19-2003, 03:37 PM   #56
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Arrow There is no "Mexican version"

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Originally posted by Butters
Just to point out a small mistake, there are two claims about how Crockett died. The Mexican version has been suppressed and ignored until recently. If the State of Texas weilded as much power as the Catholic church, this version would have disapeared long ago!

Meta => Just to correct your small correction, there is no official The Mexican Version endoursed by the Mexican government. There was one officer who was imprioned years after the Alamo and wrote memoirs in which the version where Crockett lives is found. But there is good evidence from hand wirtting analysis that this is a fabrication added by the person taking dictation from this officer as he died in prision.

It's added into an eailer portion of his diary and doesn't fit the hand writting of the orignal secretary. I think both versions were dictated.

But that doesn't really change my argument. Because the basic facts that was an Alamo and that Corckett was there are accepted by all. The traditional version of his death is validated not only my Mrs. Dickenson but also by a Mexican Captin who claims to have seen him die, and that he died bravely at the Alamo. The only way this differs from tradtion is that according to the captin he was subdued, after fighting so bravely he exhausted himself, taken and hacked to peices with a sword after refusing to beg for his life.

That is an eye witness calim. It agrees in most parts with Dickenson's testimony. (I'm a Texan, don't mess with Texas History!)
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Old 04-19-2003, 04:01 PM   #57
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Originally posted by Peter Kirby
I have taken your argument seriously.

Meta => Ok Peter, pardon my peranoia.



It seems that you are saying that a story is true if there are not alternative versions of the story (but rather multiple versions that agree on the basics).


Meta =>I'm not trying to pass some kind of dictum that this is always the case, but given the other lines of argument about historians and documents, and given the prfousion of sources that dealt with Jesus in the frist two centuries, and the fact that myth always proliferates and that multiple verions usually happen, it just seems that the unanimity of it is too great to be a myth; at least not in the basic story line.




I will let Vorkosigan tell us what cases of myth or legend with basic agreement exist in other cultures because he is better at that kind of stuff than I am.

Quote:
My question was not answered: do you think that the story of the feeding of the multitude is demonstrably historical because of the same type of argument? There are details that are different, but it is basically the same idea in all four gospels: a little bit of food is made into a lot of food as a miracle.

Meta =>No, because there aren't enough versions of it. There are houndreds of documents that claimed to be Gospels and Acts and all epistles, but only two accounts of that story. Having two is closer to multiple attestation but I wouldn't try to argue for it. I never argue for the historicity of Biblical miracles, except the resurrection, and I'm not arguing for that here.






Quote:
I have another concern that I have mentioned in this thread: what if the later documents are dependent on the earlier ones? For example, the infancy gospels seem to take the narrative framework of Matthew and Luke for granted and fill in the details. Fan fiction basically agrees with the original plot, but that doesn't make it non-fiction.

Meta => "fan fiction?" So maybe Paul was just a first century Derridian? Maybe Grace is just deconstruction in the first century? I think that's a very ver weak argument to try and read back into the ancient world a kind of literature that didn't really exist at that time or in that place. There were some fictions, but not really a genre of 'fan fiction.' NO real novels until the 17th century. I don't think you can make Matt and Luke into prodo-Fieldings or ancinet world Richardsons.

I'm sure there are certain core sources that all of these things go back to. But we have several "lost Gosple" framents that seem early, even they agree on all of these major details (a couple of them are listed on the back pages of my argument in my link--plus Egerton 2, GPete, and Nichademus, and so on). I see no reason not to assume that the orignal core source was the community itself and that they really felt that they wittnessed these events. As to what they really saw I can't say. But I have reason to believe they didn't really believe that some among their number saw the risen christ and that they felt this way form the day after Easter.





Quote:
Did Jesus never get away from the Messianic shtick? I would say that he did. For example, the Apostles' Creed and the Nicene Creed say nothing about Jesus being the Messiah hoped for by Jews. Rather Jesus has become a universal savior and member of the Godhead (for many Christians).

Meta => Well but it's still lurking there in the meaning of the term "Christ." The Messiah is transformed from savior/liberator of the Jews, to savior of everyone, but he's still the promised Messiah of the Jews. Jewish Christianity lasted until the fourth century.



Quote:
Are there no disagreements about the time of the death of Jesus? It is well known that the synoptics disagree with John over whether Jesus was executed on the passover or on the eve of the passover. That sounds like a minor difference, but it also means that, in John, Jesus didn't eat the passover meal with his disciples, and Jesus was executed at the same time as the lambs were being slaughtered in the temple. Also, the year of the execution is not specified exactly, which leaves room for scholarly speculation; the years 30 and 33 are favorites. Maximin Daia published an "Acts of Pilate" (around 311 CE) that bear a date of circa 21 CE. This disagrees with the date of Pilate's start given by Josephus, but note well that the gospels do not provide absolute dates for Pilate's prefecture.

Meta => I know John stands out on the day, but I don't see it denying the death at noon. I think the problem with the day is just some heavy duty Jewish thing ivolving the differences in the Qumran calendar and the one used by talmudists. I think that can't be resolved without more knowledge of heterodox Judaism. Another thing, anytime you use John you are stepping into a very very layered world, and a text that shows signs of having been endlessly debated by very complex and layered communtiy. So it's going to have lots of enigma and complixity.



Quote:
You know, ancient Christian documents don't even agree that Christ was crucified. This is found in the Apocalypse of Peter in the NHL:



I know that you would consider this apocryphon to be late and unreliable. So would I. But you have included an awful lot of late apocrypha in your list of sources for the Jesus story, claiming that the story never changes fundamentally. I would consider this to be a significant change in the story.

Meta =>Is that the one where they say he wasn't flesh and blood? His death on the cross was an illusion? If not, I don't know about it. If so, it still echos the orignal story in the new verison. They don't deny a crucification, they just deny the effects of it. They are explaining the original story which assumes the original story.



Quote:
Furthermore, there are great differences in emphasis in the way that early Christians depict Jesus (or don't depict Jesus, as the case may be). Many people have contrasted John and the synoptics. The Gospel of Thomas doesn't tell us about the sacrificial death of Jesus on the cross. The Shepherd of Hermas doesn't even have the words 'Jesus' or 'Christ' despite its great verbosity.

Meta => I think given that diversity it is all the more amazing that they kept as much uniformity as they did. That makes my arugment all the stroner. But you know, I am not claiming this as a universal standard for all historicity. I just think given the other arguments, it's a good indication.







Earl Doherty writes:



This argument needs to be more fully qualified and explicated before it will be convincing to me.

Meta =>Well, to be charitable, I don't find Mr. Doherty's work to be convencing either.
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Old 04-19-2003, 04:10 PM   #58
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Originally posted by SLD
Two points: Yes, we have archeological evidence of a variety of religious mystery cults throughout the Roman Empire, even Palestine. Even if they weren't in Palestine proper, are you seriously arguing that the Jews were not exposed to the variety of other religious beliefs in the empire? I wouldn't think that would be a strong argument.





Meta => There actually weren't many dying rising savior gods in the Levant. Palistine was not greatly influenced by these cults. Mroeover the Jews were notorious for being exclucivistic. They thought pagan religion was run by demons. They may have had some exposure, but would not have taken them seriously.






Quote:
Second, Paul, (the inventor of Christianity, IMHO) was not from Palestine, but from Tarsus. He claimed Roman Citizenship right? And his parents were supposed to be tent makers? Tarsus was indeed a hot spot of a variety of mystery cults. It seems a logical conclusion (though admittedly there is no hard evidence, and unlikely that we will have such evidence) that Paul was heavily influenced by his childhood experiences in Tarsus amongst the various mystery cults, even if he was raised Jewish.

Meta => It's true that the culture of Asia Minor was influential to the Jews in terms of how Jews of Asia Minor treated women. The freindships and warm personal feelings Paul expressed for women in his greetings probably are a reflection of that cultural up brining. But that in no way means that he was influenced by their mystery cults. It doesnt' matter that Jews were there, that does't prove that they altered their own religious views to suit the sorrounding culture. It might also mean that he was more sophisticated in his understanding of how not to be taken in by them.

I think it's real clear that Paul was combatting the mystery cults, he was not influenced by them. I think I prove this on my Jesus PUzzell 2 pages. I'll put up a thread soon.
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Old 04-19-2003, 05:10 PM   #59
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Default Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: A Good Indication That Jesus Existed

Metacrock,

Quote:

Why do you think that the calim that Jesus existed is supernatural?
Simple: because you believe that Jesus was the son of a god.

Sincerely,

Goliath
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Old 04-19-2003, 05:14 PM   #60
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Default Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: A Good Indication That Jesus Existed

Metacrock,

Quote:

Christ mythers invest a lot of their argument in the fact that we don't have hard, absolute, empirical proof for historical Jesus (not the kind we have for hitoircal John Wayne for example). But they miss the fact that histoiry is not based upon empirical proof, so that's an unfiar standard.
There you go rambling on about evidence again. I'm not interested in evidence for supernatural claims. I'm interested in proof only.

Quote:

No I had forgotten that. In fact I still can't remember it. What supernatural claim am I making?
That Jesus Christ existed.

Quote:

So why are you posting here?
Because I'm interested in seeing a proof that Jesus Christ existed. It's become readily apparent, however, that you are incapable of (or unwilling to) provide such a proof.

Quote:

I didn't say you did btw.
Then why did you want me to prove that the xian god doesn't exist!?

Sincerely,

Goliath
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