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03-13-2003, 04:38 AM | #11 | |||
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Hello Craig and thank you for your valuable input!
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03-13-2003, 06:47 AM | #12 | |
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During birth there is the potential for the fetus to be exposed to the mother's blood, and vice versa; though that is really more of an artifact of the traumatic experience of birth. |
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03-13-2003, 07:58 AM | #13 |
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Just out of curiosity, how do they exchange oxygen and nutrients without mixing? Is there some sort of membrane across which oxygen can diffuse but that serves to prevent blood cells from crossing?
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03-13-2003, 08:28 AM | #14 | |
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This is why foetal Toxoplasma gondii infection is so dangerous. The Toxoplasma is normally held in check by the immune system, and causes little-to-no symptoms. But the foetus doesn’t have an immune system yet, and the mother’s one can’t get at the parasites. The Toxoplasma run riot, and can cause massive brain damage. (This is all IIRC. It’s a while since I read Zimmer’s wonderful Parasite Rex.) Cheers, DT |
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03-13-2003, 08:38 AM | #15 |
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Lobstrosity,
Yeah, that's pretty much it. It's not all that different from how oxygen/nutrient exchange works in normal tissue... across the capillary membrane. In the fetal circulation, think of it as though the placental villi (analagous to capillaries) are bathed in maternal blood, here the nutrient/O2 exhange takes place and then the fetal blood returns to the fetus via the umbilical vein. Of course, many substances pass through this 'barrier' freely (including maternal IgG antibodies) but blood cells do not. edited for typo |
03-13-2003, 09:03 AM | #16 |
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Learned Gentlemen,
Thank You for your clarification! :notworthy |
03-13-2003, 10:48 AM | #17 |
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Since the JWs are big on blood "components" then that's what you have to look at. And yes, some blood components do pass. Their own literature supports this.
The irony of all this of course is that if they believe blood should not be transfused or eaten then it should include ALL components, since in the bible is doesn't say to abstain from certain parts of blood, just blood. The reason that they allow certain components is that there are quite a few treatments and vaccinations that contain these parts and if they denied them to their followers they would catch all kinds of shit for it. People would be dying from easily curable/preventable diseases and that would look bad. |
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