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Old 02-25-2003, 04:42 PM   #121
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Quote:
Originally posted by Darwin's Terrier

"Hmm. Nice definition there Keith. How about if I define 'swimming' as 'the process of crossing a river without using a bridge or boat'? Not exactly informative, is it? I had hoped for something a little more pertinent. Would you say, for instance, that evolution is a random process? That it is a change in gene frequencies in a population over time? Both of those are often used. What do you think?"
I will readily admit that as hard as I try, I can't say anything meaningful about the process of evolution, or describe it, without doing what I see being done here--attributing purpose to the process.

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Old 02-25-2003, 05:05 PM   #122
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Originally posted by Godless Dave

"Keith, I am asserting that water evaporates if certain physical conditions are met. I assert that water vapor condenses and falls as rain under certain other conditions."
Yes, but you went at least one step further. You concluded that no purpose is involved. Although you could be right, it is also possible that your conclusion is wrong, and in any case, your conclusion doesn't logically follow the sequence you provided.

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Old 02-25-2003, 05:19 PM   #123
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Keith, you're caught up in the language..

We as intelligent observers can notice and study evolution. For a group of genes in some organism, survival is not their goal or purpose or anything... those which offer a survival advantage happen to do that because the laws of physics dictate their function according to their structure, not because they want to...
We happen to only observe the organisms that survive. The ones that don't, which happen to be the majority, we don't see.

Did you know that 70% of human pregnancies are spontaneously aborted before the date of the subsequent menstrual period. Yes, and most women don't even notice them... Those "fetuses" are genetically incompatible with life...
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Old 02-25-2003, 06:27 PM   #124
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Originally posted by Keith
Even if you had 500 billion years to obtain a bat ear that is as highly sophisticated and specialized as that for any species of bat found in nature, it would be impossible to explain without resorting to the miraculous. There are simply going to be too many failures and not enough successes.
Keith, it is not impossible to explain. TOE explains it. You just don't like the explanation. It boils down to this, unless you have an alternate theory that works just as well or better than TOE then get over it.
Quote:
Originally posted by Keith
If whatever bat ear we're discussing is composed of 300 different structures, all of which need to be working, and working together in order for the bat to survive, how did "nature" accomplish this? Through trial and error? If it took more than a million years to develop such an ear to the current level of sophistication, how can tens of thousands of past stages of bat ear development just happen to not only have sustained the bat's survival, but also anticipated perfectly (at every stage) what the bat's future survival needs were?

Slow, gradual evolutionary changes are "aimed" at a constantly moving, changing target, which is the enormous number of environmental changes. But the vast number of environmental changes, which are often very rapid and abrupt, are unpredictable and purposeless too, right? So, I don't see how adding more time can be helpful either.
Keith
Keith, I thought you said that you understand evolution. Evolution is not completely random. This is why different creatures from very different parts of the tree of life can develop very similar organs to respond to similar circumstances. Specific traits among the random variations are naturally selected from any given population in response to the environment.

At the base of it, I think you are confusing random with no purpose. A tree falling over because a tornado blew it over is not random. It may serve no purpose, but it is not random. There is a cause and effect. Many on this thread have been trying to get this through you thick skull, purpose and random are not the same thing. It is possible for them to coexist. Back in the old days before surface mount became the norm in electronics, they used to make resistors randomly. They would mix up a batch of resist and squirt out a bunch of resistors, bake them then sort them by their value and then label and package them. There are countless examples of how a random process can meet a purpose.

The problem you have is not showing that the history of life does not have random outcomes. Your problem is demonstrating that whatever the mechanism, that it has a purpose. Now Keith, surely you must realize that this is a fool’s errand. You are trying to ascertain the purpose of something that we are still trying to figure out. We see no evidence that there was a creator and there is no clear evidence that there is a purpose. You have got to guess at the nature and goals of a creature for which absolutely nothing is known, unless of course you are one of those nuts that think they have some special relationship with this creature or that holy writings reveal the nature and purpose of the being. But if you are one of those nuts, what do you care what science has to say about anything.

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Old 02-25-2003, 08:37 PM   #125
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Quote:
Originally posted by Starboy

"The problem you have is not showing that the history of life does not have random outcomes. Your problem is demonstrating that whatever the mechanism, that it has a purpose. Now Keith, surely you must realize that this is a fool’s errand. You are trying to ascertain the purpose of something that we are still trying to figure out. We see no evidence that there was a creator and there is no clear evidence that there is a purpose."
Do eyes and ears have any purpose?

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Old 02-25-2003, 08:40 PM   #126
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Originally posted by Keith
Do eyes and ears have any purpose?

Keith
Don't you know?
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Old 02-25-2003, 08:47 PM   #127
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I believe the more experienced posters have responded better, but I simply cannot hold my tongue. (If I say anything that seems ad-hominem at all... well, too bad)

I am astonished that you cannot understand natural selection, Keith. It is actually a very logical reasonable process which makes perfectly good sense without an intelligent being behind the curtains.

Keith:
Quote:
Who is this purposeless selector of traits, and on what set of criteria can the selector know what is useful now? Useful for what? Or are you suggesting that the purposeless selector of traits selects for no reason? Is "reproductive success" the reason? Is the selector doing the selecting for no reason or is it doing the selecting for a reason?
There is no "who," buddy. Let me try to describe natural selection for you. (just microevolution in this case)

A group of organisms, say dodos, have genetic material which describe proteins which ultimately describe their traits. Enviromental pressures change, say it rains a lot more in that region, and dodos can't handle it and begin to die of pnemonia. But once in a while a dodo is born with genetic material allowing for a little umbrella on its head. Perhaps it was code that has been in the gene pool for centuries but didn't have any bearing on survival (neutral??), whatever, but the dodos with the umbrellas are the only ones that survive long enough to have sex and reproduce, passing on the umbrella gene. The umbrella gene becomes more and more common, growing a population which shares the umbrella gene. The dodos without the umbrella gene do not reproduce and their genomes are swept from the population. The altered population of dodos survive (for now).

Now I think I explained natural selection without using the word selection, which you seem to misinterpret as an action done by a detached intelligence. Hope you can understand that one.

Looking back on the post, I see I didn't attack you. Good for me.
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Old 02-25-2003, 08:48 PM   #128
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Quote:
Keith: Do eyes and ears have any purpose?
What doesn't have a purpose?
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Old 02-25-2003, 08:49 PM   #129
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Quote:
Originally posted by Starboy

"At the base of it, I think you are confusing random with no purpose. A tree falling over because a tornado blew it over is not random. It may serve no purpose, but it is not random."
No, I'm observing clear and obvious purpose and saying that it isn't due to a process that has no purpose. Even most six year-olds can tell you what an eye or ear is for. It is nonsense to say that eyes and ears "just happened" without a purpose.

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Old 02-25-2003, 08:51 PM   #130
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Quote:
Originally posted by Principia
"What doesn't have a purpose?"
My point, exactly!

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