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Old 01-26-2002, 08:02 AM   #21
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Quote:
Originally posted by Kharakov:
<strong>

The only existence that you can prove is your own existence- and you can only prove that to yourself. When you get down to percieving that a ball exists, and is red- you are actually percieving the mental image/thought that the ball exists and is red. You cannot prove that the ball exists in a reality besides your own mind. </strong>
It's kind of funny that you say this here, and then ask me to "prove" something empirically in the other thread. A bit schizo are we?

Edited to add:

And while I'm at it, I ought to address this:

Quote:
<strong>If you are trying to say something exists outside of your perception of it existing- you are doing that based upon faith because you cannot prove something exists outside of your own perception of it existing. Anyone who thinks they can prove that something exists beyond their own thoughts and perceptions of the things existence is either lying or wrong.</strong>
It isn't "faith" it's called "reason"; there is a big difference. And reason certainly does not entail nor require "proof".

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Theophage ]</p>
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Old 01-26-2002, 10:25 AM   #22
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It isn't "faith" it's called "reason"; there is a big difference. And reason certainly does not entail nor require "proof".

About the umpteenth time someone distorted faith to mean believing in something without absolute proof.

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Detached9 ]</p>
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Old 01-26-2002, 11:14 AM   #23
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All we can do is to keep smacking 'em on the back of the head until they get it right:

"But if naturalism is true, there is no reason to trust your senses..."

*WHACK!*
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Old 01-26-2002, 12:12 PM   #24
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Quote:
Originally posted by Theophage:
<strong>(1) Is certainly false, even with your interesting bit of special pleading there about the 79 toes to dodge that with. Either every meaningful attribute must exist or not, and your 79 toes examples shows clearly that all meaningful attributes certainly do not exist. Sorry please try again...
</strong>
No. Simple attributes are the basest apprehensions of an object, complex attributes are simply a set of simple attributes arranged in a certain way. There is a big difference. Primary attributes are recognized by primary intuitions, like basic color and feelings. "The rock is slippery." Or "the rock is dry." Slippery and dry act as primary attributes. Bright and dark also act as primary attributes. You can't introduce new attributes of these kind as meaningful because they are basic apprehensions of real objects, which can later be applied to mythic objects. Since their meaning is generated and produced from the apprhended phenomenal world, they are dependent on the "real world" for meaning and you can't make that kind of stuff up.
Quote:
(2) is simply an explanation in support of (1), and therefore not a separate postulate. Unfortunately, it is also false. We can have conceptions of meaningful but non-existant attributes by simply comparing and contrasting other known existant attributes. 79 toes is one example, but a better example can be found when we examine (3)
See above.
Quote:
(3) is also false simply because "perfection" is a vague qualifier used here without something to qualify. Saying that "X is perfect" is like saying "X is very". Perfect how? Very what?

"Perfect" itself means without flaw, but you need the context to know what kind of flaw the perfect thing is without. If I said that today is a perfet day, I may be talking about the weather,or I may be talking about the fact that nothing bad happeened to me today. Context is necesary here, and to say that "God is perfect" with no other context is meaningless.

In the case of God's perfection, then, one example with context is that God cannot make a mistake or cause any unintentional result. This makes sense, but it also provides another example why (2) is false.

Do you agree that no human being is perfect in such a way? Then how could we ever concieve of such a perfection without that perfectinbeing embodied in someone (i.e. God)? Sinmple, in order to concieve of such a perfection, we only need to extrapolate from humann actions.

We have all performed actions such that the result was what we intended, right? Of course. And we have all performed actions that resulted in unintentional effects, right? Well how hard is it to contrast the first case with the second and imagine a being such that they never make mistakes (the second result)? Quite easily actually, just like it's easy to imagine a foot with 79 toes based on comparison and contrast of existant attributes.

One bad premis produces a false argument, but three of them? There is a reason why the smart theists don't use the Ontological argument anymore...

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Theophage ][/QB]
I actually agree with your point on "perfection" in the context and wasn't particularly serious about the onto argument being a "proof" of God rather than an intuitive argument. It just would have seemed empty to get to point 4 and leave it there.

As for "three bad premises", wrong. 1 and 2 go hand in hand and are still good, for whatever can be done with them.
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Old 01-26-2002, 01:05 PM   #25
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To continue the point on simple and complex attributes.
1. Simple attributes cannot be viewed as objects as attributes are what define the objects that contain them
2. Complex attributes can be viewed as objects, they are only called attributes because they are contained within Container objects and "act" as attributes. 17 toes are definitely objects.

Like I said before, "objects" can have meaningful attributes and still lack existence while attributes are dependent on existence for meaning. Since complex attributes are objects, there is no case of special pleading as the distinction is defined.

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: xoc ]</p>
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Old 01-26-2002, 01:24 PM   #26
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I apologize for being a bit slow to respond, but I really want to explore this further. When I mention 'existence' I am referring to the word in it's formal sense, namely instantiation in reality.

Now, I can conceive of a red ball. I can also perceive a red ball. Both of those balls would have the same list of predicates: red, spherical, etc. However, we use a word to denote the difference between those two, namely 'existence'. Now, several of you have mentioned that the red ball in mind does indeed exist as a concept, but this really isn't what I'm talking about. The subject is 'red ball', not 'the idea of a red ball' ('unicorn', not 'the thought in my head of a unicorn'). Anyway, the two red balls are exactly the same with the exception of one thing: the red ball I perceive is independent of my being, while the red ball I conceive is dependant on my being. That which is independent of mind must be differentiated from that which is a product of mind. Is this not what we mean by 'existence'? How is this not a valid property?
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Old 01-26-2002, 01:48 PM   #27
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Just to jump in here and weigh in on the ontological "argument".

I think that whether or not 'existence' is a property is basically irrelevant as to this argument's validity.

The argument simply equivocates concepts and reality. God must exist because one of the properties of (the concept) God is "existence". If anyone here can't see how silly this is I am suprised.

The purple spoon of existing must exist, because one of the properties of a purple spoon of existence is, that it exists. I am almost laughing as I type that, it is so absurd.

A ridiculous 'argument' if i've ever heard one.

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Old 01-26-2002, 03:07 PM   #28
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Devilnaut says:

Quote:
The argument simply equivocates concepts and reality. God must exist because one of the properties of (the concept) God is "existence". If anyone here can't see how silly this is I am suprised.
That’s actually not the argument – clearly concepts exists and what should correspond to it in reality often doesn’t. Although there are varying ways to state the ontological argument, one way to state it would be:

1. God is perfect, by definition.
2. It is more perfect to exist than to not exist.

Therefore,
3. God exits.

Number one is true, by definition. If existence was in fact a property and it were more perfect to exist than not to exist, then a theist might have an argument. Kant attacks the first assumption here, while most eastern philosophers would attack the second one.
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Old 01-26-2002, 06:00 PM   #29
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Quote:
Devilnaut:
God must exist because one of the properties of (the concept) God is "existence". If anyone here can't see how silly this is I am suprised.


That’s actually not the argument – clearly concepts exists and what should correspond to it in reality often doesn’t. Although there are varying ways to state the ontological argument, one way to state it would be:

1. God is perfect, by definition.
2. It is more perfect to exist than to not exist.

Therefore,
3. God exits.
*shrug* looks the same to me.

I disagree that this argument is invalid simply because existence is not a property.

Here is my own critique of the ontological argument:

"God is perfect."

This is incorrect, if one of your criteria for 'perfection' is existence. This is the problem with the argument. Theists define God to exist and use that to prove he exists. It is circular.

You cannot define something as 'perfect', and then tack on attributes later. If everyone accepted that a necessary attribute of perfection was existence, then God could not have ever been defined as perfect in the first place, until he was shown to exist.

Check this out:

My red ball is perfect.

My favourite color is purple.

It is more perfect to be purple than red.

My red ball is purple.

devilnaut

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Devilnaut ]

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Devilnaut ]</p>
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Old 01-26-2002, 06:00 PM   #30
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Quote:
Originally posted by Theophage:
<strong>

It's kind of funny that you say this here, and then ask me to "prove" something empirically in the other thread. A bit schizo are we?

[ January 26, 2002: Message edited by: Theophage ]</strong>
I actually got the impression that you were attempting to use (empirical) evidence to prove something in the other thread.

I asked you:
Can you prove that empirical evidence shows that consciousness ends at death?

The key word is shows.

and I asked you:

Can using empirical evidence even prove that consciousness ever ends?

I asked this because you seemed to believe that empirical evidence proved that consciousness ended at death with your statement :"But guess what the empirical evidence shows? Yep, consciousness quits at death. ".

I am sorry that I misunderstood your pontification- I should have just showed that you were wrong about empirical evidence being able to show anything about whether or not something is conscious (I did it in our other thread).

Quote:
<strong>It isn't "faith" it's called "reason"; there is a big difference. And reason certainly does not entail nor require "proof".</strong>
I called it faith to point out that the position taken was no firmer than any theists. After all, the definition of faith is: firm belief in something for which there is no proof.

Detached9 thanks for the humor .

I will go on to add that if you believe the image of a red ball you percieve with your mind is real, there is no reason for you to doubt the reality of the unicorn that you percieve within your mind, even though you can't feel it "outside" of your own mind because of some weird separateness that you apply to your thoughts.

[ January 29, 2002: Message edited by: Kharakov ]</p>
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