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Old 01-20-2003, 08:10 PM   #51
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Talking Re: One side, Gurdur, lemme at 'm!

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Originally posted by Kantian
One side, Gurdur, lemme at 'm!
What is this? Lords of the Thinks?
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Old 01-20-2003, 08:10 PM   #52
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Kantian, you're not rational.

Keith.
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Old 01-20-2003, 09:42 PM   #53
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Default Kantian

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For your information, the last vestiges of materialism disappeared along with Locke's mythical substratum over 200 years ago. A bit slow on the uptake, are we?

Actually if you are talking about popularity.....materialism has never really been popular. Kinda like atheism. Except maybe in Marxist states. In which case I should remind you that there are almost 1 billion materialists today.

If anything I think it's growing as science advances. More and more we begin to understand how the mind is basically the brain and how supernaturalism or any spiritual substance really isn't there. All that is part of this world merely seems to be matter in a physical,causal process.

If anything it is the supernaturalist flavored transcedentalism that is dying and materialism that is on the rise: for all save the dogmatic or ignorant.


~Foundationalist~ ~Materialist~ ~Naturalist~



Keith:

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Kantian, you're not rational.
Finally somebody says it! The pompous elephant aknowledged at last.
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Old 01-20-2003, 09:54 PM   #54
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Wink Run, Russ, RUN!

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Keith Russell Kantian, you're not rational.

Too bad you can't argue that point, much less argue your way out of a paper bag even if you had a squirt gun and a starter hole.

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Old 01-20-2003, 10:44 PM   #55
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Default Hugo

Primal:


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How about talking to me, Primal, instead of at me?
Because there are probably more people involved then just you Hugo. And I honestly don't think you'd listen.

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Maybe you should set up a poll? I'm confident that people are laughing, but not at me.
As if this is a popularity contest.....which things always seem to be with you.

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Evidently you didn't read my post at all. Where did you get this straw man? On second thoughts - don't answer.
Actually I did. Isn't it possible someone can read you and not agree? What a concept.

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No, i showed the kind of objection that arises from an idea of relativism that isn't shared by those who are called or call themselves relativists. Why would i need to poison the well, in any case: you are doing a fine job by yourself of embarrassing yourself...
Sure I am. In any event the manner in which you presented it was clearly meant as an insult.



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I leave it to the audience: who considers this claim worth refuting?
Anyone who is seriously interested in philosophical discourse would at least attempt to refute my objection whether someone else thought so or not.


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Notice how you laugh at comments others passed over. I wonder why?
Yes and you speak for everyone right Hugo?




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Echoes of 99Percent here, methinks...
Har Har Har.

It's funny how you base all your arguments on rhetoric, seeing as your about as humorous as a barrel full of unconscious monkeys.....


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Don't you think it's rude to talk about me like i'm not part of the discussion?
What are you talking about? Cause I refer to you in third person? Calm down man, that isn't even a dis.


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Notice also that you are the only one calling the IEP entry absolutist. Perhaps you need to wait for the lower intellects to catch up?
Actually I'm pointing out how you insist that you can create your own definition of relativism, but when someone else differs from you, the IEP is brought up as if its absolute.


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This is a struggle for you, isn't it? If you understood intersubjectivity as well as you suppose you do, you'd realize that your objections are empty. Let's suppose i really don't know what i prefer, and that you do - our discussions may continue as before, with the same agreement to agree being reached. This kind of thing occurs in politics all the time.
No not really. Because what if you don't agree that you are wrong about your preferences? Or what if I just change to spite you?
Or I can simply declare agreement impossible.


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Perhaps a solipsist has the advantage of reaching agreement quicker!
Perhaps slower too! At the same time. Perhaps solipsism is compatible with objectivism, or so I could say as a relativist.


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You didn't follow at at, eh? Blue eyes are better for me if i prefer them;
Relativist:" No they are not. Preference actually makes something worse for you. "


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they are better for a group if we have reached an intersubjective agreement on the matter. Call this circular if you like, but it'll only be you doing so.
That's presupposing logical inference and many other things. What makes a logical inference more priveledged then a non sequitur? I could conclude the above argument with "thus intersubjectivity is flawed and blue eyes are worse for the group."


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No, i am assuming that most people in the philosophy forum already understand the concept and using examples of its usage with regard to relativism to answer Keith's questions. In any case, my examples are hardly inconclusive - the question of human rights and their adoption by the UN and EU was decided in just this manner.
Yes but they may show what you mean by intersubjectivity but only vaguely. Examples leave too much room open for illustration. A hard and fast definition would be more appropriate. Examples can only lead to understanding after a definition has been at least attempted.



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Prefering something over another thing is enough for intersubjective justification - sorry you can't keep up.
But the above is only an arbitrary claim. No more true or false then claiming that a preference leads to a refutation. It seems you are trying to escape the relativist vacuum through an epistemic utilitarianism, when in reality nothing escapes the vacuum at all.



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Also, intersubjective agreement is already a higher authority, the scale merely being determined by the level of agreement. Once again, there are more than enough examples in politics and international relations for your objections to be ridiculous.
So reason and logic must go but popular opinion will now take the lead?

Are you thus telling me the only thing that separates Duane Gish from Richard Dawkins is popularity? If everyone believes Gene Ray is Gene Ray now right?

Sorry but relativism must even reject the idea of intersubjectivity itself.

As for the claim concerning politics....totally different subject. You are confusing actions and ideas, actual events to epsitemic standards at this point. I don't care if for example India one day votes that evolution is BS, if evolution happened it happened whether someone wishes to admit this or not. Now if they vote to make a law taking it out of text books, that will effect them but nothing more.

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It depends on the level of disagreement. If i argue that you are a jackass but find no support, my claim will find no intersubjective validity. If i'm trying to explain Rorty to a gaggle of foundationalists i'm likely to struggle. Unfortunately the "tyranny" of democracy will take care of such objection if i am successful in convincing a majority. On a related note, i suspect this is where most difficulty with relativism and antifoundationalism springs from...
So you really didn't answer my question.....


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Lost you again! When reason is more useful than Bible quoting, i can use it. But wait! -

quote: Keith is not saying you are physically incapable then of adopting reason arbitrarily, only that you cannot establish reason as non arbitrary or less then another standard, after the fact.

After what fact? We can use intersubjective agreement to priviledge reason or call it our standard of justification without becoming foundationalists or presupposing that reason is intrinsically more valid as a demarcation criterion than Bible quoting. Feel free to disagree, but at least make the effort to follow me first...
But once something is priveleged you have left relativism.


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At last we get to the heart of the matter. Let me make this clear and say it slowly so you can understand: relativism... doesn't... want... to... establish... anything.
Then...it...cannot....establish....anything. Not....even...the...concept....of...intersubjectiv ity.



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It isn't another form of foundationalism in conflict with yours. Keith's questions asked about justification in the light of relativism and they apply equally well to justification sans foundationalism. Why don't you stop seeing things through your foundationalist spectacles and try to appreciate someone else's position for a change?
Actually I am and I am seeing that it doesn't work. I WAS a relativist but the system really does not work. Why don't you stop avoiding this simple fact?



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Please. For the last time: i don't believe that reason is intrinsically priviledged as a demarcation criteria, but i can use it as such if intersubjective agreement is reached that it is the "best" such standard.
In which case you are positing it as priveleged and abandoning relativism.


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Name-dropping time! If it's ridiculous, please post an essay explaining why the work of the following thinkers is in error. I will forward your essay to as many of them as i can (i.e. if they're alive!). So: Rorty, Derrida, Sellars, Wittgenstein, Davidson, Putnam, Kuhn, Eagleton, Goodman, Foucault, Nietzsche, Vattimo, Feyerabend, Toulmin, Fish and Quine. Don't forget the criticism of Dennett, Habermas, Adorno, and so on. What a waste of effort, given that antifoundationalism is ridiculous!
Because the objection really do not refute objectivism at all. They merely posit nonobjectivist axioms and finish with the claim "objectivism is wrong" by circular reasoning while pretending as if their objections work within an objectivist framework.



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Ah! The myth of the given! Perhaps i was ignoring it - can you guess why?
Bias? Misleading? An honest author would let his reader know all the options.

Also isn't it a bit "nonrelativistic" to dismiss a given claim as a "myth"?



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Nice try. How about answering some of those questions i posted that bother relativists?
Already did. An answer, even if you don't like it: is still an answer. Basically I implied that the crticism was based on an extreme version of LRH, which I reject.


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Where is the ontological power associated with relativism?
What exactly is "ontological power"?



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That's the point.
Well then reductio ad absurdum.


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No. Keith is (or was...) and Objectivist; ergo, i have to bear this in mind when deciding how to argue with him. That was my point and it really is a simple one.
Is he and is it? Why can't I for example say Objectivists are people that believe in the irrational?





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Wrong again. I also stated that i would post subsequently, showing that relativism was not self-refuting, but that initially i would deal with Keith's questions about the consequences of relativism. In any case, Kantian has already dealt with this - why don't you address his post? (Just after Oxymoron's, FYI.) Or are you still afraid of him after the beating you took last time?
Actually I don't feel Kantian is even worth answering in a serious manner after that last post. In any case, are you afraid of answering for yourself? Proof surrogate friend. "I have evidence, its just with my friend right now."


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Wrong. I gave that point as an example of why antifoundationalism has interested so many people. This thread is not a discussion of the soundness or otherwise of foundationalism.
Did you? Are my eyes deceiving me Hugo?

You presented it as a refutation, or disconfirmation of foundationialism, which it is not. Look again at your own post.



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I don't recall setting up this dichotomy. Perhaps you have priviledged access to what i'm thinking?
Yes.....its called "reading your posts". I see you seem to present absolutism and relativism as the only two choices. Don't be simple Hugo, you don't have to say it verbatim.


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Not everyone longs for the safety of the herd.
But many,many people seek simple solutions to complex problems.


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Easy? You call this easy?
Yes cause you can apply the same answer to every problem or question. Why is creationism true? Cause I choose it to be. Theism? Cause I choose it to be. Heliocentrism? Cause I choose it to be. Ad naseum.


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So you say. Please leave your objectivism out of this.
Well that'd be rather conveniant for you. This would allow you to poke holes in your favorite straw man: abolsutism, with ease. However all my viewpoints rest on my objectivist/foundationalist belief system. I will not pretend they do not.

And I will not present a false, noncomparison of objectivism to relativism in a discussion where exposure and evaluation of ideologies is crucial.
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Old 01-20-2003, 10:51 PM   #56
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Default Keith

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Too bad you can't argue that point, much less argue your way out of a paper bag even if you had a squirt gun and a starter hole.
Looks like he's confirmed your statement Keith. He couldn't do a better job of stabbing himself had he handed you a knife and stretched out his throat.
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Old 01-21-2003, 12:57 AM   #57
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Wink Primal, pull the cork out


It is absolutely no surprise that you avoid addressing the historical fact that Locke’s substratum disappeared from the ongoing drama of philosophy once the philosopher Berkeley subjected it to empirical methods and found it wanting.

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Primed: Actually if you are talking about popularity.....materialism has never really been popular. Kinda like atheism. Except maybe in Marxist states. In which case I should remind you that there are almost 1 billion materialists today.

How do you substantiate that in the first place? Nevertheless, all argument of popularity should be treated as the bad arguments they are. Historically, materialism is the first reaction, the first maturation, and the first rebellion against spiritual beliefs of our religious background (insert any teleological beliefs of the nature of things, like animism). Yet it is also disingenuous to imply that it is a well-defined group of doctrines, a specific thesis. There are no observational or analytical methods of establishing the truth or falsity of materialism. You read that right- NONE.

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Primed: If anything I think it's growing as science advances. More and more we begin to understand how the mind is basically the brain and how supernaturalism or any spiritual substance really isn't there. All that is part of this world merely seems to be matter in a physical,causal process.

Metaphysics continue to elude your grasp, o Primal. The doctrine of materialism is a metaphysical one, while science isn’t – it is based on empirical suppositions about a state of affairs. It neither posits a metaphysical doctrine nor does it deny the ontological nature of anything. One may be an idealist and practice science quite perfectly.

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Primed: If anything it is the supernaturalist flavored transcedentalism that is dying and materialism that is on the rise: for all save the dogmatic or ignorant.
As usual, you see things in black and white, and continue to produce fallacious arguments of that stripe. Transcendentalism (whatever that is) is not opposed to ‘materialism,’ nor is it necessarily affiliated with supernaturalism of any type.

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Primed: Looks like he's confirmed your statement Keith. He couldn't do a better job of stabbing himself had he handed you a knife and stretched out his throat.

I’m sure name-calling is sufficient for argumentation in your book, no question. Keith has demonstrated in this thread to be unable to comment on any of the points I have raised beyond pseudo-philosophical posturing, and neither have you, so i'm not holding my breath.
~Transcendentalist~
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Old 01-21-2003, 01:08 AM   #58
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Thumbs up The jig's up. Chief Big Objectivist is here!

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99% Yes, a relativist can ultimately respond to any argument: "That is your opinion on the matter."
Is that your opinion? Or do you have real knowledge of a relativist behaving in this manner?
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99% So in effect any debate with a relativist is futile and pointless.
Unless the relativist debates with another relativist and they both cannot get pass the utter inanity of it all?
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99% Its very much like debating with theists There is a denial for a foundation of knowledge and reason on which to base a meaningful discussion.
That’s not quite correct. Theists are foundationalists, for the most part. Foundationalism is derived from theism, which is the belief that some sort of ground guarantees the truth or correct method of gaining knowledge. Atheists among us who suppose a foundation is necessary have not gotten over the death of God. The failure to converse a true debate with a theist is merely the difference in vocabulary.
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99% I wonder why they even bother.
I wonder if you really know a relativist, or you are inventing a straw person for the purposes of ridicule.
~transcendentalist~
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Old 01-21-2003, 05:36 AM   #59
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Kantian, one more time, 'cause you've missed it thus far:

You're defending relativism by claiming that it is the belief that "...all points of view are equally true...", when with the same breath you claim that "...the relativist may go about his private business, with the belief that his truths are not transcendental truths applicable to all people.

Keith, earlier: Any other judgment would alter the relativist assumption, would have to begin with the notion that all viewpoints are not equally teue.

To which Kantian replied:
"False."

Keith: How can my view be 'false', my dear Kantian, if "...all points of view are equally true..."?

This is a clear contradiction, which I've pointed out to you at least once before.

The evidence of your own words speaks for itself. That you deny the evidence I cannot describe in any other fashion that to say 'irrational'.

Keith.
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Old 01-21-2003, 06:04 AM   #60
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Default You guys crack me up!

Quote:
Originally posted by Keith Russell
Keith, earlier: Any other judgment would alter the relativist assumption, would have to begin with the notion that all viewpoints are not equally teue.

To which Kantian replied:
"False."

Keith: How can my view be 'false', my dear Kantian, if "...all points of view are equally true..."?
Keith:

Because its Kantians view of your view! i.e. To you, your view is still subjectively true. To him, his view that your view is false (to him) is still subjectively true (to him).

Of course, this is just my view....

Cheers, John
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