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Old 02-12-2003, 10:21 AM   #81
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Quote:
Originally posted by seanie
I wasn't concurring.
I know... and I can see what he's trying to say, it's just that that's not how the Constitution works, that's all. He seems to think that unless it's specifically listed, the government can come in and force us into a corner by outlawing basically everything not there.... and that's pretty clearly not the document's intent, particularly when one reads the Ninth and Tenth Amendments.
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Old 02-12-2003, 10:30 AM   #82
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Quote:
Originally posted by Ultron
I respectfully disagree. Where are we given such a right to burn anything we want? The First Amendment literally applies to speech.

"Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech"

Let's take a look at that word using definitions from www.dictionary.com....
Actually, the Supreme Court is the final interpreter of what constitutional language means. Besides going to the dictionary, you should also take a look at their reasoning on the nature of symbolic political speech. It would make a mockery of our right to free speech if the right were literally limited to just spoken words. Although I personally believe that burning the flag is a stupid tactic, it is a legitimate form of political expression. Don't forget that people had burned things to show their contempt at political rallies long before there was a United States. King George was burned in effigy quite a few times before the Revolution got started.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:35 AM   #83
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Originally posted by Melkor
Just because something isn't listed specifically as a "right" in the Constitution doesn't mean that we don't have it.
Actually this comes straight from the 9th Amendment, and doesn't preclude my arguement:

"The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people."

Note that right here the enumerated rights should not be construed to deny other rights, the problem is that only those enumerated rights are Constitutionally(federally)-protected ones.

My arguement is that flag-burning is NOT a Constitutionally-protected right, because it is not enumerated there. However that doesn't mean states couldn't have their own flag-burning rights.

So how do we determine which rights have more weight? Those protected by the federal govt, or those protected by state govts?

Well that's where the 10th Amendment comes in:

"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

We see here a progression of legal importance here. If the federal govt doesn't make a law protecting or restricting something, and the states ALSO don't do the same, the people have those powers.

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
The Constitution doesn't "grant" us rights... it recognizes them, and it even goes as far as to ennumerate ones that the framers found particularly important, but doesn't limit our rights to those specifically ennumerated.
It grants us federal protections of those rights. The other rights or freedoms are left to the states or to the people.

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
And that comes from the Constitution itself.
Everything I've said has come directly from the Constitution as well.

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
And flag defacement (because the proposed amendment wasn't restricted to merely burning), as despicable as it may seem, is protected speech. You might not see it as such, but it is.
I disagree that it's speech. I certainly agree the act of doing it can be symbolic expression, but it is above all else, literally, and always, the burning of a flag, which literally isn't speech.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:44 AM   #84
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*sigh*

I can see that this is obviously going nowhere.


All right. You win. 200 years of solid Constitutional Law are obviously completely wrong.

I don't know what I was thinking.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:48 AM   #85
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Quote:
Originally posted by Ultron
I disagree that it's speech. I certainly agree the act of doing it can be symbolic expression, but it is above all else, literally, and always, the burning of a flag, which literally isn't speech.
You still have missed the point. It is irrelevant whether or not flag burning is literally speech. The point is that it is legally speech.

Don't take my word for it, ask the Supreme Court

Mainly:

Quote:
The government may not prohibit the verbal or nonverbal expression of an idea merely because society finds the idea offensive or disagreeable, even where our flag is involved. Nor may a State foster its own view of the flag by prohibiting expressive conduct relating to it, since the government may not permit designated symbols to be used to communicate a limited set of messages. Moreover, this Court will not create an exception to these principles protected by the First Amendment for the American flag alone.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:49 AM   #86
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It is uniquely American to burn the flag and not be thrown in jail for it.
Umm... only if by "uniquely" you mean "like various other countries where it is indeed a much less hysterical issue".

I could burn a Canadian flag every day if I wanted, and while it would annoy the hell out of plenty of codgers, very few people would be absurd enough to assert that I should go to jail for it.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:54 AM   #87
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Now here's a question that will cook your noodle.

Say that they do pass an amendment that says you can't deface an American Flag. How much does a flag need to look like an American Flag to fall under the amendment?

I mean, what if I had a flag with 6 white stripes, 7 green stripes, and in the corner was a blue square with 50 white stars on it. Can I burn that? It's obviously not an American flag because of the green stripes, but it looks close enough to it that it might offend someone's sensibilities.

Providing the ad absurdum,

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Old 02-12-2003, 11:56 AM   #88
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Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
At that point, your expression runs a pretty heavy risk of bodily harming others, and it would obviously be limited... the analogy stinks.
I said specifically in the analogy there nobody is harmed etc.

"Without harming anyone or burning anything else, does that person have the Constitutionally protected RIGHT to light up the flag there and let it burn?"

So the risk is gone from the scenario.

Again answer the question, is there a Constitutional right to burn that flag there? Or would the local fire codes take precidence over the Constitution? If this is just harmless speech about America, and the flag isn't used to deliberatly hurt anyone, and nobody is hurt by it at all, how would these fire codes possibly infringe on Constitutional rights?

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
Now, change that to someone going into a public place with a big American flag with the words "IMPERIALIST PIGS" painted across Old Glory, and is waving it around.... you are also saying that we don't have the right to that, either?
Not a Constitutionally-protected right since it isn't literally protected by any Amendment. That doesn't mean you aren't free to do it. The 9th Amendment says just that.

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
Or how about a big American flag with a picture of G.W. Bush painted on it with a big red "X" across his face and the flag itself?
Let's extend the analogy futher. How about a headless, nude child, just a picture of one, on a sign. Since it's just "speech" - no threat, surely you could parade that down any street, correct?

BTW my answer is no to your above scenario as well, that it's not Constitutionally-protected.

Quote:
Originally posted by Melkor
The issue at hand here is not so much the actual fire or fire codes... the issue is whether or not the flag of the United States is an acceptable medium by which to express political discontent.
That's not my point at all. My point is how could non-threatening speech, that harms no-one, as well as being Constitutionally-protected "speech" become subserviant to local fire codes? Because it isn't Constitutionally-protected. Again I refer to the heirarchy of law as spelled out in the 10th Amendment.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:58 AM   #89
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Quote:
Originally posted by Ut
Well, I guess nobody is claiming you'd have the right to wrap someone in an American flag and set them on fire in the name of free speech.
LOL! OK I think we can all agree on that.

Quote:
Originally posted by Ut
However, in every situation where you'd have the right to burn a random piece of cloth, you should have the right to burn the American flag.
I agree.

Quote:
Originally posted by Ut
In every situation where you'd have the right to draw a big red 'X' over a random piece of cloth, you should have the right to draw a big red 'X' over the American flag.
Agreed.

Quote:
Originally posted by Ut
When you have the right to rip a piece of cloth, you have the right to rip an American flag.
Agreed.
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Old 02-12-2003, 11:59 AM   #90
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A thought I had about the sacred right to political expression: Imagine any restriction on speech whatsoever -- say, pornographic or racist speech. If a restriction like this gets enacted, then ACLU-type people (like myself) are going to start engaging in this speech, just to protest the restriction. In short, we'll speak lewdly and hatefully, just to make a political point. Which means that, given the existence of people like us, any speech restriction can easily become a restriction on political speech.
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