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Old 11-28-2001, 06:39 AM   #11
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Quote:
Originally posted by CyberShy:
Since the first cause did happen it must have been caused.
You have some evidence, or a citation, for the proof that there was a first cause? What reason is there to think the universe is anything but all that exists, and that existence (in whatever form) is a constant.

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The most important thing about this is that everyone must admit that there is SOMETHING that started it all. Right now most people believe that everything we can observe has been self-caused.
No, one doesn't need to admit that there is SOMETHING that started it all. There is no reason, that I can think of anyway, that the universe can't just BE.
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Old 11-28-2001, 06:41 AM   #12
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Originally posted by Amos:
Just read without preconceived ideas and it will make sense.
Um, how can love be the first cause when it's a biochemical function of the human brain, thus requiring life (your supposed second cause)?
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:17 AM   #13
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AKA I'm_with_I_am_the_head

I agree - if God can "just be", why can't the universe "just be"?

Why does the existence of personal beings or intelligence in the universe necessitate a personal being or intelligence involved in the creation of the universe? There are amoebas in the universe. Should we therefore infer that an amoeba was involved in the creation of the universe?

It's arrogant to assume that we have some special place in the universe just because we're capable of that assumption.

Jamie
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:33 AM   #14
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CyberShy: Since the first cause did happen it must have been caused.

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You have some evidence, or a citation, for the proof that there was a first cause?
well, we can observe cause X (ie. my reaction to your reaction)
If my reaction is X, then yours is X-1
Then mines is X-2 and the original topic is X-3

At a certain moment we'll get cause X-(X-1) and that'll be the first cause. Unless you believe that X is infinite there has happened a first cause, and THIS is the evidence I have for it.

If you believe in an infinite number of causes..... I think you're the one that should explain why.

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What reason is there to think the universe is anything but all that exists, and that existence (in whatever form) is a constant
can you explain your question ?

Quote:
There is no reason, that I can think of anyway, that the universe can't just BE.
Everything we observe is not just there. (ie. everything can't just BE)
Thus it seems that the proof of evidence is on your side.

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I agree - if God can "just be", why can't the universe "just be"?
because as far as we know everything in our dimension has a cause. Since the universe is a part of our dimension it needs a cause, unless you can proof that it doesn't need any.

The proof of evidence is on your side.
Explain how everything just can be. It's a nice religion, I have to admit. Does it come with any morals ?

CyberShy
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:38 AM   #15
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Ed-

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Actually the law of causality in conjunction with its corollary the law of sufficient cause does strongly point to the Christian God.
This should be interesting...

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First, the universe contains personal beings, since throughout all of human experience only persons can produce the personal then it is logical to assume that the cause of the universe has a personal aspect to it.
No, I don't think it is at all. What is "personal?" How is it defined?

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In addition, the cause of the universe must be "outside" it, in other words transcendent to it. This fits the Christian God.
And a great many others. I think a Muslim would have to atribute both personal and trancendant to Allah.

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Also, the primary characteristic of the universe is that it is a diversity within a unity.
And just what, exavlty, does that mean? This seems like more obfuscationism at work. I'd have to say that the primary aspect of the Universe is that it's composed of 99% vacuum. An the 1% (probably less) that isn't empty spcae is 99% helium and hydrogen in a plasma.

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According to the law of sufficient cause it is rational to assume that the cause of the universe has a similar characteristic. And only the Triune Christian God has that characteristic.
Trinity is a "diversity within a unity?" When you tell me what that is, I'll answer it. If you're going to argue that God's nature is reflected in his creation, you'd have to assume that God is mostly empty spcae, with a tiny amout of plasmatic H and He, and an even smaller amount of more complex elements.

Further, You haven't proven, from first cause alone, that god is omnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, or omnibenevolent. You've only specially defined god as "personal," "trancendant," and a "diversity within a unity." Again, this is a problem of special definitions.

CyberShy-

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I think I've never claimed something like that.
If I did, I regret (quote me if you want to hear more 'sorry' from me, if you can't quote me, apologize)
Well, just look back on our whole "God made a false prophesy" thread. You claim that one reason for believing in God is first cause... as a Xian, I can only assume you meant the Xian god, otherwise, what's the point? For now, you've only clarified your originally obscure meaning. I see no need to apologize for your inablilty to explain your thoughts better.

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Right now most people believe that everything we can observe has been self-caused.
Pretty big claim... what proof do you have?

Tercel-

Sorry to tell you (or Robert Koons) this, but "intellegence" or "organization" in the universe does not infer an intellegent First Cause of the universe, any more than hydrogen in the universe infers a cause made of hydrogen. Thus, Koon's cosmological argument, that there is a "natural stopping point" for the universe, fails because we have no way of knowing what this stopping point is. An uncaused universe is still makes as much sense as an uncaused First Cause. Perahps more, since we have do direct evidence for a First Cause of any kind.
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:41 AM   #16
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Of course, the universe can also be infinite, meaning that it did not have a first, second or quadrillionth anything. According to some quantum theorists, the universe is simultaneous as well as existing in a state of infinite possibility until observed, which would mean that we--the observers--are what actually "cause" the universe. Literally.

The fact that we don't know, however, does not mean that we should just arbitrarily define the unknown as "known," (aka, "God" or even "Supernatural First Causer," to coin a phrase).

Personifying the unknown serves only one purpose. Now, which cult member in here already knows what that purpose would be?
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:49 AM   #17
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Quote:
Originally posted by CyberShy:
At a certain moment we'll get cause X-(X-1) and that'll be the first cause. Unless you believe that X is infinite there has happened a first cause, and THIS is the evidence I have for it.
I don't necessarily believe one way or the other - I'm a weak atheist. My contention is that you assert there must be a first cause, when I don't think any such thing can be asserted with any certainty.

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If you believe in an infinite number of causes..... I think you're the one that should explain why.
Why? If the world to me seems to be a result of cause and effect, why is it "simpler" to assume a first cause? I've never seen a first cause - I have seen a chain of causality. Why should I assume the existence of a first cause (which hasn't been encountered) and reject the chain of causality (which has been encountered)?

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can you explain your question ?
To paraphrase, if the universe is "everything that exists" then what reason is there to assume that existence isn't a constant - why assume that the universe had to begin to exist?

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Since the universe is a part of our dimension it needs a cause, unless you can proof that it doesn't need any.
The universe is a part of our dimension? I think you have that backwards. Our visible dimensions, and time, are a part of the universe. Hence, it would seem that causality is a result of the universe - not the universe as a result of causality.

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It's a nice religion, I have to admit. Does it come with any morals ?
I won't bother addressing materialism as a religion, or atheism for that matter. Completely irrelevant to the issue at hand, although I'm not surprised when a theist goes for misdirection and obfuscation. Ditto for the morality issue.
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Old 11-28-2001, 07:56 AM   #18
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Robert Koons via Tercel: The cosmological argument, if successful, provides a powerful reply to this objection. The cosmological argument tells us that there is an uncaused first cause of the world. If the world bears the signs of intelligence, it is reasonable to attribute intelligence to the first cause.

Does this mean that if the world bears signs of evil, it is reasonable to attribute evil to the first cause as well?
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Old 11-28-2001, 10:35 AM   #19
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Rimstalker,
Quote:
Originally posted by Rimstalker:
<STRONG>It's posted by many theists on the board, most obsetnsibly CyberShy, the God exists because there must be a first cause for, well, you know... everything.

Athiests can play merry-go-round about possible definitions and infinate regression, but why? I propose that the First Cause argument, even if true, that the Universe had to have a first cause, does not prove the existence of god.

Oh, sure, we could quibble about definitions. Looking at things from kind of very "limited god" deism, if we define "god" as the First Cause, and nothing more, then we prove the first cause, we've proved god. But I can define "god" as my left shoe, then I can show you my left shoe, and thereby prove god. So it's important that we talk about a specific kind of God. Is it Yhwh? Trinity? Jesus? Allah? The Bramha? The IPU?

This is the crux of my argument: if you include "First Cauase" as one of the properties of "God," then you have not proved that "God," because "First Cause" is a property that can be atributed to many different god concepts. It makes no sense to say that since the universe has a first cause, we must recognize your god as a first cause. It makes even less sense to say that Xian dogma is thereby validated. We don't even have to call the first cause god; it could be some natural function which we have no knowledge of.

So, in essence, the First Cause argument cannot prove any meaningful, specific concept of god. Much less the Judeo-Christian god. At best all it can prove is... a First Cause. Theists, can you stop throwing this old chesnut into the mix to prove your various interpretations of "God?"</STRONG>
As a theist...I don't think that first cause 'proves' the existence of God. However, I do think that it gives HUGE support for a omnipotent, omniscient sentience that exists outside our time-space...a sentience one could easily describe as having God-like qualities.

Is it pure coincidence that the Judeo-Christian concept of God outlines a sentience of omnipotence and omniscience existing outside of our time-space and who created our space time?

Probably not.

That's why I think the first cause argument gives much credence to the Judeo-Christian concept of God.


Most noteably the first cause argument places an atheist in a dubious 'head buried in sand' position:

Atheist:We cannot absolutely know that God was the first cause because this was outside our reference of time-space.
Theist: Sure...but there's a whole bunch of indication that it was God.
Atheist:Granted...but we cannot absolutely know that God was the first cause because this was our reference of time-space.
Theist: Whatever.


In short, God is a very probable explanation for the known fact of the first cause.


Why not believe the probable?


Thoughts and comments.


-SOMMS
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Old 11-28-2001, 11:28 AM   #20
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Quote:
Originally posted by Ed:
<STRONG>

First, the universe contains personal beings, since throughout all of human experience only persons can produce the personal then it is logical to assume that the cause of the universe has a personal aspect to it. </STRONG>
There's a great example of one particular type of theist broken-thinking that I see so often. Ed tries to apply relationships between members of a set to the set itself. Humans create other humans, have parent-child relationships, are personal and such. However the set of humans--mankind--is not anything like a human and can't logically be assumed to have the same properties and relationships applied to it as apply to its members.

A pez dispenser is fun, it has a head you can pull back and get some candy. However I claim those properties makes no sense when applied to set of all pez dispensers--such set is not fun, has no head, nor any candy (except again for each individual dispenser). That so many theists can't seem to understand the distinction between a set and its members is interesting.
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