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Old 07-07-2003, 12:40 PM   #1
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Default Biggest musical contribution, 20th century?

Who, in your opinion, has made the biggest musical contribution during the 20th century? I was having this discussion on another discussion board, and the unanimous decision was "Bob Dylan" - in my opinion, just because he is the most covered songwriter doesn't mean he's made the biggest dent in the industry. My mother, ever the child of the 60s, said The Beatles, because after they came out "music was changed" (quote/unquote) however, she couldn't exactly say how the music changed.

Thoughts?
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Old 07-07-2003, 12:42 PM   #2
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Only that I can't stand Bob Dylan.
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Old 07-07-2003, 01:01 PM   #3
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#1 -- Igor Stravinsky
#2 -- Miles Davis
#3 -- Duke Ellington
#4 -- Elvis Presley

Bob Dylan's main achievement is lyrical, not musical. In any event, he is way way way down the list.
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Old 07-07-2003, 01:31 PM   #4
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Are we talking about contributions in writing original music, or to influence on music in general? I agree with beastmaster's list (Elvis Presley would have to be way up there, but not for his songwriting, obviously).

Some other names to consider for a list:

Chuck Berry
Leo Fender (for technical innovation)
Woody Guthrie
Benny Goodman
Cole Porter
Frank Zappa
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Old 07-07-2003, 01:31 PM   #5
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Les Paul, the invention of the electric guitar changed music forever.
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Old 07-07-2003, 01:40 PM   #6
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The question is - did Les Paul invent the Electric Guitar?

I'm asking because the history of its invention seems to be a bit muddled, involving many "innovators" and inventors, and it seems that Paul may or may not deserve sole credit (more than likely not).

In any case, Fender produced the first commercial solid-body electric guitars, a few years before Gibson came out with its competitive "Les Paul" model, and introduced the bass guitar in 1951.
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Old 07-07-2003, 01:50 PM   #7
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Stravinsky. No contest.

His contribution at the beginning of the 20th century helped pave the way for many of the other, later genres. The shock of his influence is still reverberating through to today.

Martin
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Old 07-07-2003, 02:10 PM   #8
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Interesting question.

As a technical achievement, you probably have to go back to Edison, because without the development of recording, music wouldn't be what it is today. (Although, was the phonograph invented before the 20th century?) And I'd also include Marconi, because radio broadcasting also was a huge influence on music and society.

In terms of musicians, I'd say George Gershwin, who showed jazz could be a serious musical art form. Jerome Kern more or less invented the modern musical. And Elvis Presley and the Beatles, who legitimized rock and roll.
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Old 07-07-2003, 02:23 PM   #9
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In terms of musicians, I'd say George Gershwin, who showed jazz could be a serious musical art form.

Damn, I knew there was someone I left out!
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Old 07-07-2003, 03:29 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally posted by JerryM
And I'd also include Marconi, because radio broadcasting also was a huge influence on music and society.
You misspelled Tesla.
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