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Old 01-24-2009, 12:21 PM   #21
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[...] We'll ignore the fact that the story of Noah was blatantly stolen from the Enuma Elish.
Surprise, surprise! An actual point about the subject of the Bible!

You said Noah was blatantly stolen from the Enuma Elish?

Prove it.
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Old 01-24-2009, 12:29 PM   #22
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[...] We'll ignore the fact that the story of Noah was blatantly stolen from the Enuma Elish.
Surprise, surprise! An actual point about the subject of the Bible!

You said Noah was blatantly stolen from the Enuma Elish?

Prove it.
Yup. Read up on a fellow named Gilgamesh.

--some funny ancient Mesopotamians wrote a big story about ol' Gilgamesh NB
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Old 01-24-2009, 12:30 PM   #23
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Oh, and here's a hint: Utanapishtim! (I hope I spelled that right!) Oh, oh! And a snake stealing immortality from early humanity! And even an ark!!!!!

--seriously, the Sumerians invented that whole cycle of stories long before the Israelites NB
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Old 01-24-2009, 03:42 PM   #24
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And the following is a good answer as well!
But that makes xianity pagan!
Why wouldn't the New Testament writers use greek concepts such as the Logos to increase the impact of their message or have copies of their writings translated into Greek for widespread distribution? If there are any Greek experts out there it would be interesting to have some commentary on the greek text below.


Quote:
Gospel of John 18:31-33 (recto)

ΕΙΠΟΝ ΑΥΤΩ ΟΙ ΙΟΥΔΑΙΟΙ ΗΜΙΝ ΟΥΚ ΕΞΕΣΤΙΝ
ΑΠΟΚΤΕΙΝΑΙ OYΔΕΝΑ ΙΝΑ Ο ΛΟΓΟΣ ΤΟΥ ΙΗΣΟΥ
ΠΛΗΡΩΘΗ ΟΝ ΕΙΠΕΝ ΣΕΜΑΙΝΩΝ ΠΟΙΩ ΘΑΝΑΤΩ
ΗΜΕΛΛΕΝ ΑΠΟΘΝΕΣΚΕΙΝ ΕΙΣΗΛΘΕΝ ΟΥΝ ΠΑΛΙΝ
ΕΙΣ ΤΟ ΠΡΑΙΤΩΡΙΟΝ Ο ΠΙΛΑΤΟΣ ΚΑΙ ΕΦΩΝΗΣΕΝ
ΤΟΝ ΙΗΣΟΥΝ ΚΑΙ ΕΙΠΕΝ ΑΥΤΩ ΣΥ ΕΙ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ
ΤΩΝ ΙΟΥΔΑΙΩN

... said to him the Jews, "To us it is lawful to kill no one," so that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he said signifying by what sort of death he was about to die. He entered again into the Praetorium Pilate and called Jesus and said to him, "Are you king of the Jews? ...



Gospel of John 18:37-38 (verso)

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ ΕΙΜΙ ΕΓΩ ΕΙΣ
ΤΟΥΤΟ ΓΕΓΕΝΝΗΜΑΙ ΚΑΙ (ΕΙΣ ΤΟΥΤΟ) ΕΛΗΛΥΘΑ ΕΙΣ ΤΟΝ
ΚΟΣΜΟΝ ΙΝΑ ΜΑΡΤΥΡΗΣΩ ΤΗ ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ ΠΑΣ Ο ΩΝ
ΕΚ ΤΗΣ ΑΛΗΘΕIΑΣ ΑΚΟΥΕΙ ΜΟΥ ΤΗΣ ΦΩΝΗΣ
ΛΕΓΕΙ ΑΥΤΩ Ο ΠΙΛΑΤΟΣ ΤΙ ΕΣΤΙΝ ΑΛΗΘΕΙΑ
ΚΑΙ ΤΟΥΤΟ ΕΙΠΩΝ ΠΑΛΙΝ ΕΞΗΛΘΕΝ
ΠΡΟΣ ΤΟΥΣ ΙΟΥΔΑΙΟΥΣ ΚΑΙ ΛΕΓΕΙ ΑΥΤΟΙΣ
ΕΓΩ ΟΥΔΕΜΙΑΝ ΕΥΡΙΣΚΩ ΕΝ ΑΥΤΩ ΑΙΤΙΑΝ

... a King I am. I for this have been born and (for this) I have come into the world so that I should testify to the truth. Everyone being of the truth hears my voice. Says to him Pilate, "What is truth?" and this saying, again he went out to the Jews and says to them, "I nothing find in him a case."

Rylands Library Papyrus P52
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Old 01-24-2009, 03:49 PM   #25
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But that makes xianity pagan!
It would be more accurate to say that Christianity is Hellenistic.
Does anyone believe Christianity was rather a Roman invention?
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But, @ arnoldo, this passage and the rest of that link do nothing to answer the question "why does everyone assume Jewish links when the New Testament is written in Greek?"
Copies of the New Testament were written in Greek which doesn't necessarily mean the autographs were also written in greek.

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In fact it appears to be written by a Greek nationalist to explain why is it actually much better that the New Testament was written in Greek.
Again, it's better that the copies of the NT were written in Greek to reach a wider audience.
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Old 01-24-2009, 04:14 PM   #26
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It would be more accurate to say that Christianity is Hellenistic.
Does anyone believe Christianity was rather a Roman invention?
Dear arnaldo,

From the perspective of political history the christian empire was a roman invention of constantine , in the same manner as was the Zoroastrian/Masdaean empire a Sassanid Persian invention of Ardashir: both were implemented by means of a centralised state government run by an autocrat. The problem is to determine the status of the universal church of the Logos prior to the fourth century, in terms of canonical authority, or if you prefer, apostolic and/or divine authority.

Quote:
Copies of the New Testament were written in Greek which doesn't necessarily mean the autographs were also written in greek.
We have no Non-Greek autographs to face Occam's razor.



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In fact it appears to be written by a Greek nationalist to explain why is it actually much better that the New Testament was written in Greek.
Again, it's better that the copies of the NT were written in Greek to reach a wider audience.
The Greeks needed to be converted from Zeus! It was time.


Best wishes,


Pete
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Old 01-25-2009, 02:04 AM   #27
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Originally Posted by Toto View Post

It would be more accurate to say that Christianity is Hellenistic.
Does anyone believe Christianity was rather a Roman invention?
The culture of the Roman empire was Hellenistic

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Copies of the New Testament were written in Greek which doesn't necessarily mean the autographs were also written in greek.
This is non-responsive. Let me repeat: this passage and the rest of that link do nothing to answer the question "why does everyone assume Jewish links when the New Testament is written in Greek?"
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Old 01-25-2009, 04:00 AM   #28
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The Greeks needed to be converted from Zeus!
Let's look at this - do we need to study the history of the idea of conversion?

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A central issue in understanding religious life in classical antiquity is how we should conceptualise religious differences. What we have already said about the relationship of local myths to more general myths implies a degree of pluralism in the Greek world.

Not only was there no authoritative sacred book,and no powerful religious heirarchy, there was in fact a considerable variety of myths and rituals, and considerable competition between communities for possession of the most prestigious myths or cults.

We must also realise that although the Greeks recognised common strands in the religious practice and thought of the Greek world, they had not invented the category of "a religion" and the question "What is your religion" would not have been comprehensible to them.

Romans would have had trouble with the question too...
xii Oxford Dictionary of Classical Myth.

I see a process involving the following

Lucian recognises an "oriental cult". We are looking at a local myth with primarily Greek and Persian roots growing in a Jewish culture.

Twelve is very important, probably as a rewrite of the Olympian gods.

In the same way as bacteria are extremely promiscous in swapping genes, so are cults in swapping ideas.

This one brings together a particularly deadly set of genes, and much like the evolution of photosynthesis led to the production of oxygen that led to the death of many anaerobic species, the virus xianity killed off the older true gods in favour of heirarchical power systems - originally a Persian idea.

Was Baptism the critical idea? Jesus is obviously a character to make real the idea of the Christ, a messenger of the gods.

The Persians eventually won the battle of Marathon.
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Old 01-25-2009, 05:58 AM   #29
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we all have to go through the 12 labors before we can become like hercules
we all have to go through the 12 signs of the zodiac
one sign lasts 2160 years
it's a big clock
and beyond that clock there are bigger signs which last 25920 years and so on ad infinitum

twelve hinduism: http://hinduism.iskcon.com/practice/304.htm

twelve apostles? more liek twelve EVERYTHING. 12, 24, 1440 minutes, 12x12, 666
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Old 01-25-2009, 08:26 AM   #30
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According to Otto Neugebauer, a very well respected scholar of astronomy as it relates to ancient history, the ancient Israelites and even the Egyptians were not very interested in the zodiac at all, and had no devoped astronomical abilities or knowledge until Roman times, and that too was by influence of the Romans, who learned pretty much all they knew about astronomy from the Greeks, who in turn learned from the Babylonians.

In spite of any presumed Babylonian influence on Judaism during the captivity, astrological influence seemed to be little if any. You'll notice that most of what is claimed to be foreign influence on Judaism is actually Persian (mainly eschatology and some symbolism such as the festival of lights, through Zoroastrianism) or Hellenistic. The astronomical section of Ethiopic Enoch (1 Enoch), and the more developed astronomical book of Enoch found in Aramaic among the DSS, use forms of the horizon system that are fairly crude and show little knowledge of the advanced state of knowledge exhibited by the Babylonians or even their Greek successors.

I am referencing Astronomy & History: Selected Essays (or via: amazon.co.uk) (all by Neugebauer), Springer-Verlag, 1983.

DCH

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is the number 12 symbolic of something?
I pick the Zodiac, which is probably also the basis for the (probably also mythical) 12 tribes of Israel.

The number 12 is so highly symbolic that it is hard to believe that there were actually 12 apostles, especially since the gospels do not agree on their names.
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