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Old 04-15-2012, 11:15 AM   #81
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Again, we see Andrew Criddle is attempting to use ONE single source to determine the date of the anonymous letter attributed to Clement of Rome when he KNOWS that there are MULTIPLE sources that CONTRADICT "Against Heresies".

Even people of ROME, the Latins, CONTRADICT the order of the bishopric of Clement as stated in "Against Heresies".

De Viris Illustribus
Quote:
Clement, of whom the apostle Paul writing to the Philippians says “With Clement and others of my fellow-workers whose names are written in the book of life,” the fourth bishop of Rome after Peter, if indeed the second was Linus and the third Anacletus, although most of the Latins think that Clement was second after the apostle....
Clement was supposedly a bishop of ROME and MOST people of ROME think Clement was the SECOND Bishop and NOT the fourth as stated in Against Heresies.

We have a BLACK-HOLE for the order and TIME period of the Bishops of Rome.

Every change in th order of Clement MUST mean the order of the other bishops also change and is UNCERTAIN.

Tertullian a supposed LATIN writer claimed Clement was SECOND bishop of Rome after Peter based on the REGISTER of the Roman Church.

WHERE did the author of "Against Heresies" get his information about Clement???

It was NOT from the Registers of the Roman Church.

"Prescription Against Heretics[/u]
Quote:
.....Let them produce the original records of their churches; let them unfold the roll of their bishops, running down in due succession from the beginning in such a manner that [that first bishop of theirs ] bishop shall be able to show for his ordainer and predecessor some one of the apostles or of apostolic men,— a man, moreover, who continued steadfast with the apostles.

For this is the manner in which the apostolic churches transmit their registers: as the church of Smyrna, which records that Polycarp was placed therein by John; as also the church of Rome, which makes Clement to have been ordained in like manner by Peter.
The RECORDS of the Roman Church should have been known BEFORE the supposed Irenaeus arrived there.

Based on the supposed Tertullian the RECORDS of the Roman Church show Clement was Bishop of Rome sometime around c 67 CE or that Peter was the immediate predecessor of Clement.

The Records of the Roman Church should have been WRITTEN and CIRCULATED about 100 year BEFORE Irenaeus.

Where did Irenaeus get his list of Bishops of Rome???

He could NOT have used the RECORDS of the Romnan church based on Tertullian.

We have RE-DISCOVERED a fruadulent writing called "Against Heresies".

"Against Heresies" is historically and chronologically bogus based on Apologetics sources and cannot be considered as a credible source for information about the supposed Clement of Rome.
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Old 04-15-2012, 01:54 PM   #82
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Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
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Old 04-15-2012, 02:48 PM   #83
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Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
Fascinating article, from what I could read of it. It seems that the case for any persecution under Domitian is based on mistranslations. Eusebius tried to show that Christians did well in the Roman Empire, except under bad emperors who also persecuted the Roman aristocracy.
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Old 04-15-2012, 05:13 PM   #84
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Originally Posted by Toto View Post
Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
We have apologetic sources of antiquity with Fascinating statements about the supposed Clement of Rome.

The order of the bishopric of Clement was made irrelevant in "the Recognitions".

Clement was allegedly bishop of Rome IMMEDIATELY AFTER the supposed death of Peter whether of NOT he was second or fourth bishop.

The Recognitions
Quote:
For some ask, Since Linus and Cletus were bishops in the city of Rome before this Clement, how could Clement himself, writing to James, say that the chair of teaching was handed over to him by Peter?

Now of this we have heard this explanation, that Linus and Cletus were indeed bishops in the city of Rome before Clement, but during the lifetime of Peter: that is, that they undertook the care of the episcopate, and that he fulfilled the office of apostleship; as is found also to have been the case at Cæsarea, where, when he himself was present, he yet had Zacchæus, ordained by himself, as bishop.

And in this way both statements will appear to be true, both that these bishops are reckoned before Clement, and yet that Clement received the teacher's seat on the death of Peter.
The Recognitions is compatible with Prescription Against Heretics.

The anonymous letter attributed to Clement could NOT have been written at 95-100 CE by Clement if he was bishop of Rome c 67 CE.
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Old 04-16-2012, 01:48 AM   #85
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Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
Fascinating article, from what I could read of it. It seems that the case for any persecution under Domitian is based on mistranslations. Eusebius tried to show that Christians did well in the Roman Empire, except under bad emperors who also persecuted the Roman aristocracy.
Yes, it is a fascinating article. Thanks for the preview. Looks like the so-called Domitian Persecution was not a religious presecution of Xtians, but a political persecution of Domitian's perceived enemies. Including one Flavius Clemens whom Suetonius considered to be not involved in any political plot because he had a reputaion of being contemptibly inert!
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Old 04-16-2012, 10:25 AM   #86
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We have Existing Codices and they REVEAL that the Short-Ending gMark was INTERPOLATED.

There is NO need to guess or assume.

We have the short-ending gMark found in the Sinaiticus and Vaticanus Codices.

And, it is the very Interpolation of the Last chapter that is the FOUNDATION of the Jesus cult.

It is in the Interpolated gMark that the disciples were COMMISSIONED by the Fictitious Resurrected Jesus.

This is EXTREMELY significant.

The Interpolated addition to the Short-Ending gMark is NOT even plausible--it is total absolute fiction. Even if Jesus did live he could NOT have resurrected and could NOT Commissioned the disciples AFTER he was DEAD.

The addition of the interpolated 12 verses completely CHANGED the short-ending gMark Jesus story.

The short-ending gMark Jesus story was about a SECRET Messiah, the Son of God, who revealed certain details to his disciples that was NOT known to the Jews.

PRIVATELY, in gMark, Jesus would tell his disciples that he did NOT really come to save the Jews but that he came to make SURE that they remained in Sin and that the Jewish Temple would fall.

No OUTSIDER knew such things because gMark's Jesus would DELIBERATELY speak in parables.

The short-ending gMark Jesus came to fulfill prophecy NOT to save.

And that is PRECISELY how the short-ending gMark ended.

From an examination of the FIVE Canonized Gospels in the Existing Codices it is the Last Gospel that show Jesus as a UNIVERSAL SAVIOR who was SACRIFICED for Remission of Sins so based on the Gospels Jesus as a SACRIFICED UNIVERSAL SAVIOR is the LAST version of the Jesus story.

The Pauline writings ALSO depict Jesus as a SACRIFICED UNIVERSAL SAVIOR.

The Pauline writings are AFTER the short-ending gMark and is Compatible with the later versions of the Jesus.
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Old 04-16-2012, 01:40 PM   #87
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Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
Fascinating article, from what I could read of it. It seems that the case for any persecution under Domitian is based on mistranslations. Eusebius tried to show that Christians did well in the Roman Empire, except under bad emperors who also persecuted the Roman aristocracy.
Thanks for the link, very interesting book. $75 used....

Quote:
Originally Posted by Encounters with Hellenism
This volume deals with the encounter of early Christianity with Hellenistic culture, particularly with the question of ancient rhetorical influence on the First Letter of Clement. It contains reprints of two classical studies by A. von Harnack and W. Jaeger, which were seminal for the understanding of the letter against a Hellenistic background. Furthermore, it makes available in English an important essay of the Dutch scholar W.C. van Unnik on the literary and rhetorical genre of First Clement (genos symbouleutikon). The editors also present two studies: Breytenbach describes the Hellenistic background of Clement's use of metaphorical language and Wellborn questions the traditional dating of First Clement on the basis of an analysis of the rhetorical situation.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Wikipedia

As the text came from several different traditions, different parts of the codex are not of equal textual value. The text has been edited several times since the 18th century. (emphasis tanya)
...
The codex contains almost a complete copy of the LXX, including the deuterocanonical books 3 and 4 Maccabees, Psalm 151 and the 14 Odes. The "Epistle to Marcellinus" attributed to Saint Athanasius and the Eusebian summary of the Psalms are inserted before the Book of Psalms. It also contains all of the books of the New Testament, in addition to 1 Clement (lacking 57:7-63) and the homily known as 2 Clement (up to 12:5a).
Was this letter of Clement to the Corinthians, also edited, before inclusion into Codex Alexandrinus? For that matter, was the letter created de novo for inclusion into Codex Alexandrinus? Where else do we find independent attestation for existence of this letter, before the third century? Andrew has noted that Clement's letter was described by the Latin text of Irenaeus, itself dating from well after the fourth century.....

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Old 04-16-2012, 05:05 PM   #88
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Welborn's article is reprinted as a chapter in Encounters With Hellenism: Studies on the First Letter of Clement (or via: amazon.co.uk) ed Cilliers Breytenbach, L. L. Welborn, and may be available at the preview on google books
Fascinating article, from what I could read of it. It seems that the case for any persecution under Domitian is based on mistranslations. Eusebius tried to show that Christians did well in the Roman Empire, except under bad emperors who also persecuted the Roman aristocracy.
Thanks for the link, very interesting book. $75 used....

Quote:
Originally Posted by Encounters with Hellenism
This volume deals with the encounter of early Christianity with Hellenistic culture, particularly with the question of ancient rhetorical influence on the First Letter of Clement. It contains reprints of two classical studies by A. von Harnack and W. Jaeger, which were seminal for the understanding of the letter against a Hellenistic background. Furthermore, it makes available in English an important essay of the Dutch scholar W.C. van Unnik on the literary and rhetorical genre of First Clement (genos symbouleutikon). The editors also present two studies: Breytenbach describes the Hellenistic background of Clement's use of metaphorical language and Wellborn questions the traditional dating of First Clement on the basis of an analysis of the rhetorical situation.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Wikipedia

As the text came from several different traditions, different parts of the codex are not of equal textual value. The text has been edited several times since the 18th century. (emphasis tanya)
...
The codex contains almost a complete copy of the LXX, including the deuterocanonical books 3 and 4 Maccabees, Psalm 151 and the 14 Odes. The "Epistle to Marcellinus" attributed to Saint Athanasius and the Eusebian summary of the Psalms are inserted before the Book of Psalms. It also contains all of the books of the New Testament, in addition to 1 Clement (lacking 57:7-63) and the homily known as 2 Clement (up to 12:5a).
Was this letter of Clement to the Corinthians, also edited, before inclusion into Codex Alexandrinus? For that matter, was the letter created de novo for inclusion into Codex Alexandrinus? Where else do we find independent attestation for existence of this letter, before the third century? Andrew has noted that Clement's letter was described by the Latin text of Irenaeus, itself dating from well after the fourth century.....

So, again we see that Andrew Criddle is wrong. There is no direct evidence for knowledge of the Pauline writings.

The letter is anonymous and is NOT dated by paleography or scientific means to the 1st century.
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Old 04-17-2012, 07:56 PM   #89
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The Short-ending gMark found in the Sinaiticus and Vaticanus Codices destroys any claim that the Pauline writings are the earliest in the Canon.

It will be shown again the short-ending gMark PREDATED the Pauline letters.

In the Pauline writings, a writer claimed he "Spoke in Tongues" and that "Speaking in Tongues" was for the Unbelievers.

1 Corinthians 14:18 KJV
Quote:
I thank my God, I speak with tongues more than ye all.......Wherefore tongues are for a sign, not to them that believe , but to them that believe not.....
Now, in the short-ending gMark there is NOTHING whatsoever about "Speaking in tongues". The short-ending gMark Jesus did NOT tell his supposed disciples that they would MAGICALLY become bi-lingual in order to preach the Gospel to all Nations.

It would appear the preaching of the Gospel needed people who could Speak in other tongues so a LATE story was fabricated to make the supposed Fishermen MAGICALLY bi-lingual.

But, the short-ending gMark disciples did NOT need to Speak in tongues they had either betrayed, abandoned or denied Jesus and the women visitors told NO one he was resurrected.

The supposed disciples of the short-ending gMark did NOT tell anyone Jesus was resurrected or preached any gospel. They did NOT evangelise the The Roman Empire.

It was the supposed disciples of the INTERPOLATED gMark that needed to Speak in tongues--they needed to be multi-lingual because the Resurrected Jesus, the non-historical Jesus, would Commission the disciples to PREACH the gospel to EVERY Creature.

Mark 16.17 KJV
Quote:
15And he said unto them, Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.................And these signs shall follow them that believe ; In my name shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new tongues...
In order to preach the Gospel to EVERY Creature it was necessary for disciples to be able to Speak the Tongue of all people of the World.

This was Magically accomplished with the fictitious Gift of the Holy Ghost on the Day of Pentecost when the disciples began to Speak other languages.

The disciples of short-ending gMark did NOT Speak in Tongues but the disciples of the Interpolated gMark and Paul Spoke in Tongues.

The Pauline writings are Compatible with the INTERPOLATED gMark and were composed AFTER the Short-ending gMark.
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Old 04-17-2012, 11:25 PM   #90
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The speaking in tongues came 50 days after the Resurrection, so you're saying that the Sinaiticus short-ending gMark was written within that 50 day period? You're more HJ than I am!
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