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Old 11-14-2006, 07:41 AM   #41
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Originally Posted by Gooch's dad View Post
Just as I predicted earlier in the thread, someone can't distinguish between the Testimonium Flavianum, and Antiquities 20.9.1. The latter is generally accepted to *not* be an interpolation.

Color me unimpressed.
No, color you reading impaired. I was discussing both of those references separately. Both references are in Antiquities. My point is that the Testimonium is recognized by everyone as spurious, so when you exclude that, it would leave ONLY the reference to Jesus as the brother of James in the entirety of all Josephus' works. Does it make any sense that Josephus would recognize that there was a "Jesus Christ", and then not write anything else about him, aside from the one indirect reference, which he never explains? How are the Romans whom he is writing for supposed to know who "Jesus Christ" is? He never explains it, and never writes anything else about someone, who if recognizable by the title Christ, would surely be worth writing about since he shed much more ink on many more insignificant figures.
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Old 11-14-2006, 07:43 AM   #42
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A pop-press book doesn't constitute solid scholarship in historical inquiry, any more than Behe's pop-press dreck constitutes actual evolutionary biology.
Behe's dreck has been refuted by qualified experts, who have identified his false assumptions and fallacious arguments.
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Old 11-14-2006, 07:46 AM   #43
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No, color you reading impaired. I was discussing both of those references separately. Both references are in Antiquities. My point is that the Testimonium is recognized by everyone as spurious, so when you exclude that, it would leave ONLY the reference to Jesus as the brother of James in the entirety of all Josephus' works. Does it make any sense that Josephus would recognize that there was a "Jesus Christ", and then not write anything else about him, aside from the one indirect reference, which he never explains? How are the Romans whom he is writing for supposed to know who "Jesus Christ" is? He never explains it, and never writes anything else about someone, who if recognizable by the title Christ, would surely be worth writing about since he shed much more ink on many more insignificant figures.
Why even bother bringing the Testimonium up, then? You set up a straw man so you can rejoice in knocking it down, I guess? Good for you.

Josephus didn't call him Jesus Christ. So the rest of your post is irrelevant.
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Old 11-14-2006, 08:07 AM   #44
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Why even bother bringing the Testimonium up, then? You set up a straw man so you can rejoice in knocking it down, I guess? Good for you.

Josephus didn't call him Jesus Christ. So the rest of your post is irrelevant.


I was making the point that this would be Josephus' only reference to "Jesus Christ", and thus explaining that there are no other references and making it clear that the other purported reference is invalid to clarify the point that there are no other references.

Here is the quote in full:

Quote:
And now Caesar, upon hearing the death of Festus, sent Albinus into Judea, as procurator. But the king deprived Joseph of the high priesthood, and bestowed the succession to that dignity on the son of Ananus, who was also himself called Ananus. Now the report goes that this eldest Ananus proved a most fortunate man; for he had five sons who had all performed the office of a high priest to God, and who had himself enjoyed that dignity a long time formerly, which had never happened to any other of our high priests. But this younger Ananus, who, as we have told you already, took the high priesthood, was a bold man in his temper, and very insolent; he was also of the sect of the Sadducees, who are very rigid in judging offenders, above all the rest of the Jews, as we have already observed; when, therefore, Ananus was of this disposition, he thought he had now a proper opportunity. Festus was now dead, and Albinus was but upon the road; so he assembled the sanhedrim of judges, and brought before them the brother of Jesus, who was called Christ, whose name was James, and some others; and when he had formed an accusation against them as breakers of the law, he delivered them to be stoned: but as for those who seemed the most equitable of the citizens, and such as were the most uneasy at the breach of the laws, they disliked what was done; they also sent to the king, desiring him to send to Ananus that he should act so no more, for that what he had already done was not to be justified; nay, some of them went also to meet Albinus, as he was upon his journey from Alexandria, and informed him that it was not lawful for Ananus to assemble a sanhedrim without his consent. Whereupon Albinus complied with what they said, and wrote in anger to Ananus, and threatened that he would bring him to punishment for what he had done; on which king Agrippa took the high priesthood from him, when he had ruled but three months, and made Jesus, the son of Damneus, high priest.
To quote from wikipedia, not that that is a good source, but since the argument is already made:

Quote:
The heart of the debate is over whether the "Jesus" in question is the same person as the main character of the Christian Bible or, as the passage states at the end, merely "the son of Damneus" (which would make the James whom Ananus had executed the son of Damneus, as well.) Some assert that the paragraph discusses two different people named "Jesus." Others assert that Jesus the brother of James and Jesus the son of Damneus are the same person, and see King Agrippa's action as a particularly pointed snub of Ananus (by making the new high priest be the brother of the man Ananus had wrongfully executed). Those who hold to the latter view note that, if one assumes that "who was called Christ" is a later interpolation by a Christian scribe, the reference to Christ may well have replaced "the son of Damneus" at that location in the original text.
To add to this argument, it would be VERY odd to mention that someone is the brother of someone the way that it is, if that person is irrelevant to the conversation. Mentioning that he is the brother of Jesus only makes sense if the Jesus being discussed is the son of Damneus, thus i makes a point, otherwise its just irrelevant information.

Now, in addition to this argument. If Josephus was aware of a Jesus "who was called Christ", then why didn't he ever write anything else about him? Would the fact that there was a Jesus "who was called Christ" be a hell of a lot more significant than dozens of other things and people that Josephus wrote about?

In all of his works this is the only reference he makes to him? That might be passable if he made the reference to him as Jesus, son of Joseph, meaning that he didn't know of anything special about him, but that he "was called Christ" would in and of itself merit more ink being split at least somewhere about him.
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Old 11-14-2006, 08:10 AM   #45
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Yeah, yeah, I know the arguments already. The fact remains that this quote from Josephus is widely considered by historians to be genuine. I know you don't think it is. Why should I care?

It is a bare fact that this quote is in all copies of Josephus, and that it is generally considered to be genuine.

If you have such a solid case to make as to Jesus being a mythical figure, why not submit a paper to a journal of historical inquiry?

I find it quite odd that nobody has managed this feat. But it sure reminds me of the odd fact that creationists and ID'ers haven't managed to get peer-reviewed papers published in science journals.
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Old 11-14-2006, 08:46 AM   #46
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Yeah, yeah, I know the arguments already. The fact remains that this quote from Josephus is widely considered by historians to be genuine. I know you don't think it is. Why should I care?

It is a bare fact that this quote is in all copies of Josephus, and that it is generally considered to be genuine.

If you have such a solid case to make as to Jesus being a mythical figure, why not submit a paper to a journal of historical inquiry?

I find it quite odd that nobody has managed this feat. But it sure reminds me of the odd fact that creationists and ID'ers haven't managed to get peer-reviewed papers published in science journals.
Maybe I will some day, but as for now I don't have the credentials. There is a major bias against this position, as we all know, but the case is being made more and more solid by the year.

As for the quote, we have thee facts to consider:

1) The oldest copies of this text are from the 9th or 10th century, and many books are passed down from a single source somewhere along the line, so the fact that this is in "all the copies" doesn't exclude this from being an early interpolation.

2) This text could be 100% authentic, and Jesus called the Christ could be the son of Damneus. In fact this is not at all unlikely. Jesus was a common name and so was James. Many people proclaimed themselves to be the Messiah. And the fact that this person was called the Messiah it would make sense that they were given the priesthood.

Edit: Actually Messiah is the wrong term here, since Christ just means anointed one, which is different from Messiah. The term Christ could be used and was used to describe someone as pious, but not necessarily the Messiah.

3) If this quote is talking about Jesus Christ of the gospels, it is the one and only independent reference to him in all of ancient literature.

Adding a reference to an external "Jesus" in this paragraph makes no sense at all, especially the way that it is done, which would assume that this external Jesus is so well known that it is appropriate to identify a James via his brotherly association to him, which was never done back then and would only make sense if "Jesus Christ" was a highly well known person, and if he was such a well known person, then why didn't Josephus or anyone else write about him?

The external Jesus (Christ) is completely irrelevant to the conversation. If Jesus son of Damneus is called Christ, then that makes sense. In this case we are talking about a completely different person from the Jesus of the gospels.
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Old 11-14-2006, 09:37 AM   #47
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Point of info here:

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/...y/priests.html

Quote:
Jewish High Priests, from Herod
to the Destruction of the Temple

* Ananelus
* Aristobulus
* Jesus, son of Fabus
* Simon, son of Boethus
* Marthias, son of Theophilus
* Joazar, son of Boethus
* Eleazar, son of Boethus
* Jesus, son of Sic
* Ananus (Annas), son of Seth [NT]
* Ismael, son of Fabus
* Eleazar, son of Ananus
* Simon, son of Camithus
* Josephus Caiaphas, son in law of Ananus [NT]
* Jonathan, son of Ananus
* Theophilus, son of Ananus
* Simon, son of Boethus
* Matthias, son of Ananus
* Aljoneus
* Josephus, son of Camydus
* Ananias, son of Nebedus [Acts 24]
* Jonathas
* Ismael, son of Fabi
* Joeseph Cabi, son of Simon
* Ananus, son of Ananus
* Jesus, son of Damneus
* Jesus, son of Gamaliel
* Matthias, son of Theophilus
* Phanias, son of Samuel
Lots of Jesus' in there...
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Old 11-14-2006, 09:52 AM   #48
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So if something significant isn't written about you when your alive, it's reasonable to assume that you never existed? Have any historians written about you?
Nope. Not one.

But I haven't given sight to the blind. Healed paralytics. Raised the dead. Walked on water. Served a one-basket picnic to 5,000 people.

My fame has not been spread throughout all Judea. (or anywhere else)

So, to answer your statement, if something significant isn't written about me while I'm alive, it's safe to assume that I did nothing significant.

The Jesus of the gospels is a nice story. That is all.
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Old 11-14-2006, 09:58 AM   #49
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All you have to do is remove one simple scene from the gospel story, and we may have never even heard of this Jesus:

The simple act of Pilate washing his hands.
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Old 11-14-2006, 10:40 AM   #50
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a) There is no evidence for a town called Nazareth existing in Galilee at that time. the earliest date for Nazareth is in the third century, long after Jesus' death.
That isn't entirely accurate. The written evidence indicates that many priests took up residence in "Nazareth" after the destruction of Jerusalem (c.70CE). That, alone, is a strong indicator that the town existed earlier in the century and was known by that name.

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Jesus-Mythers are very much like creationists, in that they're perfectly willing to ignore what the mainstream peer-reviewed scholarship on the topic is saying.
You can certainly disagree with their reinterpretation of the evidence but Doherty, Price, and Wells, for example, certainly directly address the mainstream views of the evidence.

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The idea of a mythical Jesus was considered in historical inquiry, nearly 100 years ago, and the idea was discarded.
Since scholars 100 years ago are known to be beyond error and no new relevant evidence could possibly have been discovered since then, I guess that settles it.

Most, if not all, mythicists are well aware that their position is not accepted by the vast majority of biblical scholars but pointing it out does not actually constitute an argument against that position.
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