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Old 03-28-2009, 02:25 PM   #151
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The problem is that rabbinic Judaism "won." It gave us our Mishnah, our Gemara, all our voluminous commentaries, our most important insights into ancient Jewish life.

It has been said often enough that the victors are the ones who write history.

razly
The victors do indeed, write the history.

Sometimes the victors even steal parts of other peoples history to prop-up their own...
So if it is almost certain the victors would re-write history and the victors acheived victory in the 4th century, then all we have to find out is what exactly did the victors write/re-write in that century.
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Old 03-28-2009, 02:58 PM   #152
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Well, I seem to have a little time. I'll keep the ball rolling.

Rabbinic Judaism engaged in a kind of propaganda. The Mishnah is self-validating, it picks up where Moses left off, speaks with the same kind of authority. It speaks as if it speaks for all Jews, broadly, as if there is no other Judaism but rabbinic. Its singular voice drowns out the Sadducees, Essenes, Zealots, and the rest, who were all quite prominent until the collapse of the 2nd temple. The Mishnah retrojects itself into the 2nd temple period, by implying a normative Judaism. It doesn't for a second remind us that it is a product of the post-temple period.

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Old 03-28-2009, 08:15 PM   #153
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The intent is discovered by reading what the text has to say, and we already understand the culture.
I make no claims of being an expert, but I am a well read layman, and I do not get the impression that we have a deep understanding of the culture. Much of it seems to be a mystery.

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We have enough information about Hellenistic culture and rhetoric to figure a thing or two.
...maybe a thing or two.
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Old 03-28-2009, 09:05 PM   #154
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The intent is discovered by reading what the text has to say, and we already understand the culture.
I make no claims of being an expert, but I am a well read layman, and I do not get the impression that we have a deep understanding of the culture. Much of it seems to be a mystery.

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We have enough information about Hellenistic culture and rhetoric to figure a thing or two.

...maybe a thing or two.
What's not to understand? Is it possible you lack understanding other people may have?
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Old 03-28-2009, 09:58 PM   #155
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What's not to understand?
A lot. If we had a deep understanding, the differences among experts would be what a layman would consider quibbling. That isn't what I see. Even several well qualified experts are starting to doubt that we know what we thought we knew in regards to early Christianity.

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Is it possible you lack understanding other people may have?
It's not only possible, it's certain.
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Old 03-28-2009, 11:19 PM   #156
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Rabbinic Judaism engaged in a kind of propaganda. The Mishnah is self-validating, it picks up where Moses left off, speaks with the same kind of authority. It speaks as if it speaks for all Jews, broadly, as if there is no other Judaism but rabbinic. Its singular voice drowns out the Sadducees, Essenes, Zealots, and the rest, who were all quite prominent until the collapse of the 2nd temple. The Mishnah retrojects itself into the 2nd temple period, by implying a normative Judaism. It doesn't for a second remind us that it is a product of the post-temple period.
and their inward-focus left the door open for a softer, more-Greek Judaism. If you like a "reform Judaism". There were too many beyond Palestine and of the Greek world whose lives could not be true to "their ancestors".

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I make no claims of being an expert, but I am a well read layman, and I do not get the impression that we have a deep understanding of the culture. Much of it seems to be a mystery. ... If we had a deep understanding, the differences among experts would be what a layman would consider quibbling.
I think you have to distinguish "Christian studies" from every other study of late antiquity. Late Rome and its structure. Consensus, no rancor, good insight. Ditto for later sophists, late Platonism. These are "dead things" you see no matter how much an enthusiast feels them out.

But touch Christ and Church and you touch what is a universal, ongoing story for many. For most, quiet contemplation goes out the window. Its polemic is as alive today as it was in the time of Celsus or Porphyry. I think I said it here before but it's no surprise that Amazon categorizes Church History under Religion not History.

This can't go on though. There will be a consensus. Christianity, Judaism will join their peers. Eventually.
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Old 03-29-2009, 03:03 AM   #157
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Am I claiming the gospels are fiction? No, but they definitely contain quite a bit of creative writing. Who's to say where the creativity ends and history begins in such a tale? Only someone with a strong understanding of the culture and some insight into the writers' motives could hope to make such a judgement.
The Jesus story is fundamentally fiction.

The conception by the Holy Ghost, born without sexual union by a virgin, the miracles where he spit into peoples eyes to make them see, where he raised a man from the dead and walked on water and made the deaf hear by simply talking to them. ( How could Jesus talk to the deaf?)

The fiction continues with the transfiguration, where Jesus brought dead prophets to life after hundreds of years and changes his appearance while God talked to Peter, James and John through a cloud.

And, the fiction is completed with the resurrection and ascension witnessed by the disciples.

No doubt, the Jesus story is creative fiction.
Of course the Jesus story is myth. It couldn't be anything else. The laws of physics were not breached over 2 thousand years ago.
The whole story dates back to ancient Egypt's mythology.
But there are scholars alive today who have devoted their lifetimes into the study of this myth. People like Burton L Mack, Robert W Funk, Domenic Crossan, Marcus Borg, Albert Schweitzer, ect, ect.
More than 85% of scholars into this subject are in agreement that there actually was a historical man called Jesus of Nazareth.
I repeat that the this man was Clark Kent who was made into Superman by mainly Paul and other early christian writers who were clueless as to what this man was all about. He was nothing more than a rabbi.
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Old 03-29-2009, 03:16 AM   #158
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Please site one aspect of Christianity that is solely Jewish.
Martyr cult - Maccabees.
Of course, martyr cults are not solely Jewish, now are they.
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Old 03-29-2009, 03:19 AM   #159
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The Jesus story is fundamentally fiction.

The conception by the Holy Ghost, born without sexual union by a virgin, the miracles where he spit into peoples eyes to make them see, where he raised a man from the dead and walked on water and made the deaf hear by simply talking to them. ( How could Jesus talk to the deaf?)

The fiction continues with the transfiguration, where Jesus brought dead prophets to life after hundreds of years and changes his appearance while God talked to Peter, James and John through a cloud.

And, the fiction is completed with the resurrection and ascension witnessed by the disciples.

No doubt, the Jesus story is creative fiction.
Of course the Jesus story is myth. It couldn't be anything else. The laws of physics were not breached over 2 thousand years ago.
The whole story dates back to ancient Egypt's mythology.
But there are scholars alive today who have devoted their lifetimes into the study of this myth. People like Burton L Mack, Robert W Funk, Domenic Crossan, Marcus Borg, Albert Schweitzer, ect, ect.
More than 85% of scholars into this subject are in agreement that there actually was a historical man called Jesus of Nazareth.
I repeat that the this man was Clark Kent who was made into Superman by mainly Paul and other early christian writers who were clueless as to what this man was all about. He was nothing more than a rabbi.
Problem being that you cannot tell us who, in fact, this rabbi actually was. It could have been a group of rabbi's, a single rabbi, not a rabbi, or even more simply, no one in particular, at all.

The scholars you mentioned have arguments that basically boil down, in various forms, to this.

An historical Jesus existed, because he did...
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Old 03-29-2009, 03:35 AM   #160
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There are many clues in the telling of this story that prove he existed. The birth story for example. That he was born in Nazareth which was an embarrassment, not Bethlehem was nothing to be proud of for a messiah to be coming from, hence the birth myth. The execution was turned into a victory by the clever writing of his followers. It took researching the Hebrew scriptures so the death could be transformed and enfolding Jesus into those scriptures. All this are clues that the apologists were defending the indefensible, that their hero died by crucifixion. The death usually used for enemies of the Empire or criminals.
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