FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 04-01-2012, 12:06 PM   #41
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posts: 1,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by maryhelena
I've never been able to understand why some mythicists are so hell-bent on turning the NT story upside down. The NT JC story is what it is. The JC story is followed by the Paul story. That is what the ahistoricists/mythicists should be dealing with - the story as it is given. Re-writing that story, turning it upside down, back to front, in order to suit some assumptions re early christian origins, is not going to advance the ahistoricists verse historicist debate over the gospel JC.
This mythicist is not hell-bent on anything, nor do I reach conclusions to suit some assumptions. Whether I agree or disagree with various traditional scholarly positions, I examine and argue everything. I read the evidence as making the best case for the Pauline cultic expression not only to enjoy some independence from the Gospels, but also to precede the Gospels, and I have laid out that evidence in depth. And just how is the "JC story followed by the Paul story" something that "is given"? Because the Gospels precede the epistles in the canon? When you can provide a comprehensive case for your pontification, maybe then you can make your declarations with some degree of legitimacy. So far, I haven't seen one. (And please don't borrow any of it from aa; his claims about evidence and the conclusions he draws are for the most part risibly simplistic and amateur.)

Earl Doherty
EarlDoherty is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 01:16 PM   #42
Regular Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: The only Carribean port not in the Tropics.
Posts: 359
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by DCHindley View Post
Perhaps why Ehrman calls the arguments about different names being used in the first two chapters of Galatians being "recent" is that the Byzantine/Received Text has "Peter" in several places where the Nestle/Aland text has chosen "Cephas." This calls into question whether the original text had a clear mixture of Peter & Cephas or simply Cephas. The Byzantine/TR may then reflect a change in this section of text under the influence of the John 1:42, the only place in the NT where Peter and Cephas are directly equated.

Verse   N/A GNT TR
       
1 COR 1:12 KHFA   KHFA
1 COR 3:22 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 9:5 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 15:5 KHFA   KHFA
GAL 1:18 KHFAN   PETRON
GAL 2:7 PETROS PETROS  
GAL 2:8 PETRW   PETRW
GAL 2:9 KHFAS   KHFAS
GAL 2:11 KHFAS   PETROS
GAL 2:14 KHFA   PETRW

DCH
So there was no 'Petros,' just 'Kephas.' But people didn't understand 'Kephas' so someone who knew both Aramaic and Greek explained it meant 'Petros.' Now people think the guy's real name was Peter! Ai-yi-yi! Why couldn't the early Christians have just left well enough alone?
la70119 is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 01:34 PM   #43
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: South Pacific
Posts: 559
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by EarlDoherty View Post
... I read the evidence as making the best case for the Pauline cultic expression not only to enjoy some independence from the Gospels, but also to precede the Gospels, and I have laid out that evidence in depth.
Is it possible the Pauline expression was originally independent to the synoptic expression and the Pauline expression was co-opted (and edited & embellished) to align with the synoptic expression?

How do you critique the Dutch Radical criticism of the Pauline epistles?
MrMacSon is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 02:04 PM   #44
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2001
Location: England
Posts: 5,629
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Steven Carr View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic View Post
They didn't think he was the Messiah because he was crucified, they thought he was the Messiah because (they thought) he had been raised to Heaven after he was crucified.
You've explained to me often enough what a Messiah was in enough detail that I now know that going to Heaven is not what makes you a Messiah.

I wonder why Christians explained that being raised to Heaven after he was crucified made Jesus the Son of God, when I am now informed that it made him the Messiah.

'Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle and set apart for the gospel of God— the gospel he promised beforehand through his prophets in the Holy Scriptures regarding his Son, who as to his earthly life was a descendant of David, and who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead...'
You are misunderstanding what I said. They didn't think that going to Heaven made him the Messiah. They thought it meant he would RETURN as the Messiah. They didn't think he was the Messiah yet. Nobody is the Messiah until they fulfill the expectations. Messiahship is defined by accomplishment, not innate identity.

"Son of God" and "Messiah" are the same thing, by the way. "Son of God" is just another royal honorific, like "anointed."
Son of God is the same as Messiah?

Christians thought Jesus was not the Messiah yet? Why does Paul keep referring to Jesus Christ?
Steven Carr is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 02:39 PM   #45
Moderator -
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Twin Cities, Minnesota
Posts: 4,639
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Steven Carr View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Diogenes the Cynic View Post
You are misunderstanding what I said. They didn't think that going to Heaven made him the Messiah. They thought it meant he would RETURN as the Messiah. They didn't think he was the Messiah yet. Nobody is the Messiah until they fulfill the expectations. Messiahship is defined by accomplishment, not innate identity.

"Son of God" and "Messiah" are the same thing, by the way. "Son of God" is just another royal honorific, like "anointed."
Son of God is the same as Messiah?

Christians thought Jesus was not the Messiah yet?
I didn't say "Christians," I was talking about his original, direct followers. Paul was not a direct follower, and none of the direct followers ever became "Christian."
Quote:
Why does Paul keep referring to Jesus Christ?
Because he wasn't talking to Jews, he was talking to Gentiles. For Gentiles (and probably to Paul, for all practical purposes)the distinction between "he will return as the messiah," and "The messiah is waiting in Heaven" was pedantic vanishing to meaningless.
Diogenes the Cynic is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 04:23 PM   #46
Contributor
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: Barrayar
Posts: 11,866
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by maryhelena View Post
I've never been able to understand why some mythicists are so hell-bent on turning the NT story upside down.
Probably because in chronological and literary order, the gospels and Acts come after Paul. That is the actual order of things based on the evidence of the texts themselves, and anyone interested in evidence has to go in that direction. Apparently many people have an ideological commitment to some other order. Can't think why.

Vorkosigan
Vorkosigan is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 04:51 PM   #47
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Dixon CA
Posts: 1,150
Default

You're attacking the Jesus Seminar for preferring a Cynic Jesus based on Q1? You also think the Passion Narrative was not early? You think both are fictional spin-offs from Pauline Theology? And that anyone interested in evidence would have to agree with you? I would think evidence can be cited that both Q1 and the Passion Narrative are early.

Your statement does not limit intelf to HJ, so are you also saying that Casey, Crossley, and Allison are wrong about apocalyptic prophecies preceding Paul? They have no interest in evidence? Or did you misstate yourself here in a way I misunderstood? I'm thinking the problem is the same as I have with spin, that you guys deal only with the finished gospel product and not with the underlying sources. That's a common failing here on FRDB, carried to farcical extremes by aa and tanya about partial-verse redactions.
Adam is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 04:58 PM   #48
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Mondcivitan Republic
Posts: 2,550
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by la70119 View Post
So there was no 'Petros,' just 'Kephas.' But people didn't understand 'Kephas' so someone who knew both Aramaic and Greek explained it meant 'Petros.' Now people think the guy's real name was Peter! Ai-yi-yi! Why couldn't the early Christians have just left well enough alone?
I screwed up that chart. It did not translate well in the "text to table" conversion. Here's a better one:

Verse GNT TR KHFAS PETROS
         
1 COR 1:12 KHFA KHFA ALL  
1 COR 3:22 KHFAS KHFAS ALL  
1 COR 9:5 KHFAS KHFAS ALL  
1 COR 15:5 KHFA KHFA ALL  
GAL 1:18 KHFAN PETRON p46, 01, 02, 03 06, 012, 018, 020
GAL 2:7 PETROS PETROS   ALL
GAL 2:8 PETRW PETRW   ALL
GAL 2:9 KHFAS KHFAS 01, 03, 04, 018, 020 p46, 06, 012
GAL 2:11 KHFAS PETROS 01, 02, 03, 04, 015 p46, 06, 012, 018, 020
GAL 2:14 KHFA PETRW p46, 01, 02, 03, 04, 015 06, 012, 018, 020

DCH

Quote:
Originally Posted by DCHindley View Post
Perhaps why Ehrman calls the arguments about different names being used in the first two chapters of Galatians being "recent" is that the Byzantine/Received Text has "Peter" in several places where the Nestle/Aland text has chosen "Cephas." This calls into question whether the original text had a clear mixture of Peter & Cephas or simply Cephas. The Byzantine/TR may then reflect a change in this section of text under the influence of the John 1:42, the only place in the NT where Peter and Cephas are directly equated.

Verse   N/A GNT TR
       
1 COR 1:12 KHFA   KHFA
1 COR 3:22 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 9:5 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 15:5 KHFA   KHFA
GAL 1:18 KHFAN   PETRON
GAL 2:7 PETROS PETROS  
GAL 2:8 PETRW   PETRW
GAL 2:9 KHFAS   KHFAS
GAL 2:11 KHFAS   PETROS
GAL 2:14 KHFA   PETRW
DCHindley is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 06:37 PM   #49
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by la70119 View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by DCHindley View Post
Perhaps why Ehrman calls the arguments about different names being used in the first two chapters of Galatians being "recent" is that the Byzantine/Received Text has "Peter" in several places where the Nestle/Aland text has chosen "Cephas." This calls into question whether the original text had a clear mixture of Peter & Cephas or simply Cephas. The Byzantine/TR may then reflect a change in this section of text under the influence of the John 1:42, the only place in the NT where Peter and Cephas are directly equated.

Verse   N/A GNT TR
       
1 COR 1:12 KHFA   KHFA
1 COR 3:22 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 9:5 KHFAS   KHFAS
1 COR 15:5 KHFA   KHFA
GAL 1:18 KHFAN   PETRON
GAL 2:7 PETROS PETROS  
GAL 2:8 PETRW   PETRW
GAL 2:9 KHFAS   KHFAS
GAL 2:11 KHFAS   PETROS
GAL 2:14 KHFA   PETRW

DCH
So there was no 'Petros,' just 'Kephas.' But people didn't understand 'Kephas' so someone who knew both Aramaic and Greek explained it meant 'Petros.' Now people think the guy's real name was Peter! Ai-yi-yi! Why couldn't the early Christians have just left well enough alone?
It is the other way. Kephas is the correction for Petros.

If you examine the Gospels you will see that it was the Last written Gospel in the Canon, gJohn, that first mention the name KHFAS.

The authors of the Synoptics did NOT know the Aramaic for "Rock" because if Jesus did live and was Jewish then he would most likely NOT call Simon "Petros" if he spoke Aramaic.

And further because the authors of the earliest Jesus stories did NOT use KHFAS it can be logically deduce that they were NOT Jewish and NOT familiar with Aramaic.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 04-01-2012, 10:06 PM   #50
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: England
Posts: 2,527
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Vorkosigan View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by maryhelena View Post
I've never been able to understand why some mythicists are so hell-bent on turning the NT story upside down.
Probably because in chronological and literary order, the gospels and Acts come after Paul. That is the actual order of things based on the evidence of the texts themselves, and anyone interested in evidence has to go in that direction. Apparently many people have an ideological commitment to some other order. Can't think why.

Vorkosigan
Chronological order? Is that to do with dating manuscripts? And a new gospel manuscript gets found tomorrow that can be dated prior to any dating of 'Paul's epistles(for argument) what then for those mythicists who have put all their eggs in a Pauline basket?

It's not just the HJ assumption that requires that 'Paul' knows the gospel JC story - i.e. that the gospel story precedes 'Paul'. 'Paul's' own story, that he is the last of the apostles, requires that he has knowledge of what the Jerusalem 'below' held to be meaningful. If Christianity is based upon 'Paul's' imaginary Jerusalem 'above' - it would have been a very hard sell indeed. Easily outdated by the latest in intellectual/spiritual visions etc.

Without a grounding in history, in real time, 'Paul's' Jerusalem 'above' theology/philosophy is meaningless. Something George Wells was keenly aware of:

Quote:
http://www.infidels.org/library/mode.../earliest.html

Doherty likewise holds that Paul speaks of Jesus 'in exclusively mythological terms'. I have never -- in spite of what some of my critics have alleged -- subscribed to such a view: for Paul does, after all, call Jesus a descendant of David (Rom. 1:3), born of a woman under the (Jewish) law (Gal.4:4), who lived as a servant to the circumcision (Rom. 15:8) and was crucified on a tree (Gal.3:13) and buried (I Cor. 15:4). Doherty interprets these passages from the Platonic premise that things on Earth have their 'counterparts' in the heavens. Thus 'within the spirit realm' Christ could be of David's stock, etc. But, if the 'spiritual' reality was believed to correspond in some way to a material equivalent on Earth, then the existence of the latter is conceded”.
maryhelena is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:02 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.