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Old 08-25-2009, 07:12 AM   #61
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I think they both are off the mark (pun intended) and we may need to instead look at reader-response criticism.

Vinnie
Agreed. If the archives come back up, I posted extensively about reader response criticism, primarily Fowler.
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Old 08-25-2009, 10:04 AM   #62
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Yes, but what you and other objectors seem to miss is that all those after Papias seem to have taken his comments to refer to Matthew. If they can interpret his statement as referring to Matthew, it is at least possible he missed the error us modern critics are dwelling on as well and meant Matthew by his comments. It is obvious what Matthew is but it is not obvious what Papias meant or whether he would interpret his statement the same way Irenaeus and company did.
How does that help the apparent error?


None offered.


There is no way to test the veracity of the data. We now know that there were a bunch of names, a few of which didn't reflect the texts we know and I don't know why you're so easy to believe the Mark interpreter of Peter story. We also note that there were other texts in circulation in the Papias material suggesting that we weren't at the beginning of the gospel writing process with the Mark and Matthew comments.


It's an admission that the apostolic tradition didn't provide texts at all. Hey, why didn't the apostles write any texts? Umm, well, we wuz illitrit?


Though unconfirmable.


And I have posed the question frequently how do you recognize the speck of truth in each riddle?


A Roman name as well.


There's always a middle course, Vinnie. People have difficulty seeing anything other than the ends of the pole. You at one end the Jesus myther at the other. You don't have to take sides (ends). Have you answered the question of whether King Arthur was a real person? Can you answer it? It's not unnatural to be in a situation in which you can't resolve issues. Why do you have to make a commitment when you simply don't know? There are just too many things that we don't know about the past. Are you another of those who can't admit that they don't have sufficient information?


You've seen that it doesn't relate to the gospel of Mark which makes the apostles including Peter out to be just plain dumb. It's like a photo album with Peter showing the pictures: this is me shoing how stupid I was about ealking on water; this is me forgetting the warning of a few hours ago that I would deny Jesus three times. That isn't a realistic scenario. Neither is the Papias version of Mark.

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The same way you use the negative examples.
It doesn't help you at all. It's just rhetoric hinting at the knowledge of Jesus regarding the disciples -- at least according to Mark.


spin
It was a knee-Jerk response because you accused me of trying to retain any but of Papias I could without considering why I actually do that. I listed my four reasons. You may disagree with them but your caricature of my position has been demonstrated. That Papias may or may not refer to Matthew has nothing to do with an "error" to me. If Papias know the gospel and still wrote what he did I would simple be confused. Since everyone after him took it to mean Matthew maybe he did as well. Though he probably references another work.

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There is no way to test the veracity of the data.

Didn't you say up above Mar does not reflect eyewitness preaching? Contradiction.


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We now know that there were a bunch of names, a few of which didn't reflect the texts we know and I don't know why you're so easy to believe the Mark interpreter of Peter story.
It is amazing how dismissive you are of the notion that the text was attributed to Mark and not directly to Peter if it was made up whole cloth. You seem to underappreciate this fact in your haste to discredit church tradition.

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We also note that there were other texts in circulation in the Papias material suggesting that we weren't at the beginning of the gospel writing process with the Mark and Matthew comments.
Which would again make the ascription to Mark curious.

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You've seen that it doesn't relate to the gospel of Mark which makes the apostles including Peter out to be just plain dumb
Right now that is a point to argue, not a point to argue from. Neither you in this thread, me or Ted Weeden has demonstrated this. Yes I had a long article where I sided with Weeden once on my site which listed every reference I could find. Mark is most likely not anti-apostolic.

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Old 08-25-2009, 10:34 AM   #63
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I think they both are off the mark (pun intended) and we may need to instead look at reader-response criticism.

Vinnie
Agreed. If the archives come back up, I posted extensively about reader response criticism, primarily Fowler.
Tolbert's Sowing the Gospel is really good (pg 223-230) though, admittedly, Mark must be trumping his community over that of the disciples....but their ultimate failure is not necessarily spelled out in Mark. Mark might be dismissive of them though. The two verses implying appearances to them, the possibility of a lost ending, the fact that Mark has material means someone had to tell it, and some apostles probably were martyred by the time Mark wrote so they went from fleeing to carrying their cross... there is a bunch to consider, and the fact that Jesus specially chose them and so on....

They do serve as foils though. That can't be denied. Mark doesn't like attempts at power, glory or money....though if Mark is ultimately dismissing the apostles, it is strong evidence for historicity of the twelve.

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Old 08-25-2009, 10:35 AM   #64
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Can someone tell me why the writers of the gospels made the disciples out to be so dumb?
This is going to sound like hate speech, but it isn't, it's just the result of me contemplating this issue for quite some time.

It's because the disciples are Jews. One of the purposes of the Gospels (the main purpose, IMHO), is to show the transition of god's favor from the Jews who just didn't get it, to this new sect spun off from Judaism. It's the classic "the 2nd son is most favored" formula seen throughout the Old Testament.
Yes, the second son theme is prominent throughout the OT, the eldest being "passed over"

Mark's treatment of the Jewish disciples seems to support Paul's anger in Galatians against the Judaizers like James and the hapless Peter (which Luke tones down in Acts)
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Old 08-25-2009, 10:42 AM   #65
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It was a knee-Jerk response because you accused me of trying to retain any but of Papias I could without considering why I actually do that. I listed my four reasons. You may disagree with them but your caricature of my position has been demonstrated.
Everything is overdetermined, Vinnie.

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That Papias may or may not refer to Matthew has nothing to do with an "error" to me. If Papias know the gospel and still wrote what he did I would simple be confused. Since everyone after him took it to mean Matthew maybe he did as well. Though he probably references another work.
I did say "apparent error". And you seem to be doing a cover up. Your conjecture of referring to another book is possible.

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First I date Papias earlier than you and it is obvious to me he is relaying an older tradition. The ascription to Mark is the earliest one in all of early Christian gospels in my opinion. Doesn't make it true but it certainly has a better chance than any other work.
There is no way to test the veracity of the data.
Didn't you say up above Mar does not reflect eyewitness preaching? Contradiction.
You've lost the thread, Vinnie.

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We now know that there were a bunch of names, a few of which didn't reflect the texts we know and I don't know why you're so easy to believe the Mark interpreter of Peter story.
It is amazing how dismissive you are of the notion that the text was attributed to Mark and not directly to Peter if it was made up whole cloth. You seem to underappreciate this fact in your haste to discredit church tradition.
Just so that you understand, I'm accusing you of rushing to judgment. I haven't actually judged the issue. I have merely stated function positions which are different from yours.

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We also note that there were other texts in circulation in the Papias material suggesting that we weren't at the beginning of the gospel writing process with the Mark and Matthew comments.
Which would again make the ascription to Mark curious.
I'm not really sure how to interpret the information. I floated a scenario that the time underlying the Papias data may be later by several decades and related to the development of the apostolic tradition approach to non-standard positions such as Marcion's. I don't know if it is correct, but it does explain to me the belittling of other texts and the support for oral traditions derived from the apostles.

You've alluded to the ordinary nature of the name of Mark before. Why do you find the ascription curious?

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You've seen that it doesn't relate to the gospel of Mark which makes the apostles including Peter out to be just plain dumb
Right now that is a point to argue, not a point to argue from.
Do you mean here the point that Mark "makes the apostles including Peter out to be just plain dumb"? How many examples do I need to argue it? Hey guys stay awake while I pray. Zzzzzzzzzzz. They didn't understand what he was saying but were afraid to ask. (9:32) The disciples had forgotten to bring bread. "Do you not understand this parable (you schmucks)? Then how will you understand all the parables?"

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Neither you in this thread, me or Ted Weeden has demonstrated this. Yes I had a long article where I sided with Weeden once on my site which listed every reference I could find. Mark is most likely not anti-apostolic.
There is a distinction between apostles being shown as dumb and the writer as anti-apostolic.


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Old 08-25-2009, 10:58 AM   #66
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You've alluded to the ordinary nature of the name of Mark before. Why do you find the ascription curious?
Because the first record we have is Mark, interpreter of Peter. To claim that the tradition was invented like this, rather than going directly to Peter is troubling. It adds weight to name "Mark". It may have been Papias himself who connected it to 1 Peter....

The disciples serve as foils, read 221-230:

http://books.google.com/books?id=28s...age&q=&f=false [*]

Vinnie

[*] mod note: the reference is to Sowing the Gospel: Mark's World in Literary-Historical Perspective By Mary Ann Tolbert (or via: amazon.co.uk)
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Old 08-25-2009, 09:34 PM   #67
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You've alluded to the ordinary nature of the name of Mark before. Why do you find the ascription curious?
Because the first record we have is Mark, interpreter of Peter. To claim that the tradition was invented like this, rather than going directly to Peter is troubling. It adds weight to name "Mark". It may have been Papias himself who connected it to 1 Peter....
What about the Basilides tradition which calls Glaucias an interpreter of Peter? You've already noted than Mark is such a common name, whereas Glaucias is far less so. Doesn't that suggest that Glaucias is a more probable candidate for interpreter of Peter?

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The disciples serve as foils
There never has been any doubt about this. It just undermines the notion of Mark being an interpreter of Peter, as it underlines authorial intervention to shape them as foils. What else is authorial intervention in Mark?


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Old 08-25-2009, 10:03 PM   #68
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Both Marcion and Valentinus were responsible for books that had good circulation and it was those figures against which the apostolic tradition argument was aimed.
I like starting with this. Agreed.


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Papias is enunciating his adherence to the notion of apostolic tradition. He goes to the oral sources who were direct witnesses (or at least indirect by only one report). This notion of apostolic tradition was one aimed at excluding the Marcions and Valentinuses. They didn't have access to apostolic traditions, so their reports were of no value.
Allegedly goes to the source. To God on earth.

I realize you want to try fleshing out a line of reasoning instead of arguing a positional hobby horse. Try as I might to pose how a cluster of disciples from a nascent church could bring us a set of traditions that are recorded in the gospels - it is just impossible to construct it in that way logically in my mind.

jakejonesv added some very good material. Try to imagine Peter or James or whomever telling their prospects about their first-hand accounts of Jesus' teachings in the forms we have them.

We are alleging an evangelical movement, with people getting up before others and winning over their confidence about everlasting life with stories that make stooges out of themselves.

If you are weaving a story about a Christ who came and went, slipping through our fingers, then you need both dumb Jews and dumb disciples. All of these mutually exclusive things going on. Most famous man on earth, but shhhh... don't tell anyone.

Disciples inherit this "mystery", this new powerful doctrine, but it is lost to us by these bungling disciples until the gospel writer shares this history with us. Mark has the "long ago and far away" style of writing, uncovering a secret ancient mystery as opposed to a "big bang" origins.


There is tragedy and irony in this story with Jesus' suffering. Foretold in scripture, which must be fulfilled to bring the Kindgom of God to hand. But God's chosen people could not see it. It is a mystery you see. The awesome power of the miracles prove the veracity of the doctrine, along with the world record attendance wherever he went. But oh, it's been lost to us...

With the power of God in his hands Jesus must still die and leave no trace.

With a real cluster of disciples we are definitely going to have different vignettes since not all disciples will be present at every event. I would expect some disciples to have had longer tenure than others.

In the end Jesus has no defenders amongst the disciples. Jesus allegedly brought thousands to his casual walks by the sea. But they could not organize a protest of two at his incarceration, trial, and punishment.

Nobody stood up because see, it's a mystery. He slips through unnoticed. Mark ends at 16:8. The closest to Jesus, at the tomb after his crucifixion - they tell no-one.

I would not be surprised to see in a real ministry arguments like "I've been with him since the day he was baptized" authority vs. the johnny-come-latelys. Total speculation. But I just don't see different disciples giving accounts of Jesus.
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Old 08-25-2009, 10:13 PM   #69
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Can someone tell me why the writers of the gospels made the disciples out to be so dumb? I mean our resident apologists want us to believe that the contents of the gospels came mainly from memories of the disciples. These dullards just don't get the messages that Jesus tries to tell them, yet we, the readers, can see just how dumb they are. How many times does Jesus have to tell some people stuff before it sinks in? Do you get the idea that these simpletons were the source of the gospel traditions? How would you imagine the data was collected to get a gospel outcome? What relationship can you see between the writers and the disciples?


spin

People grow in knowledge spin. Just because the disciples couldn't figure out everything Jesus was trying to say thru parables....does in no way mean they were "dullards" or dummies. If everyone were born educated.....we wouldn't need a system that passes knowledge to the next generation now wouldn't we? The point? everyone needs to be taught...including our outstanding all-knowing peers like...wellll....you. :wave:
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Old 08-25-2009, 11:04 PM   #70
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Can someone tell me why the writers of the gospels made the disciples out to be so dumb? I mean our resident apologists want us to believe that the contents of the gospels came mainly from memories of the disciples. These dullards just don't get the messages that Jesus tries to tell them, yet we, the readers, can see just how dumb they are. How many times does Jesus have to tell some people stuff before it sinks in? Do you get the idea that these simpletons were the source of the gospel traditions? How would you imagine the data was collected to get a gospel outcome? What relationship can you see between the writers and the disciples?
People grow in knowledge spin. Just because the disciples couldn't figure out everything Jesus was trying to say thru parables....does in no way mean they were "dullards" or dummies. If everyone were born educated.....we wouldn't need a system that passes knowledge to the next generation now wouldn't we? The point? everyone needs to be taught...including our outstanding all-knowing peers like...wellll....you. :wave:
Eek, s'hitman is driving by. And as usual doesn't understand what's going on. Has he got a license? The subject is about how the disciples themseves were supposed to have transmitted the story, though the gospels don't indicate such a transmission.


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