FRDB Archives

Freethought & Rationalism Archive

The archives are read only.


Go Back   FRDB Archives > Archives > Religion (Closed) > Biblical Criticism & History
Welcome, Peter Kirby.
You last visited: Today at 03:12 PM

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 06-13-2008, 07:16 AM   #21
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: London, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 1,719
Default

aa5874,

that is interesting reasoning as to the historicity and timing of Paul. I have a question, though.

It is hardly controversial to observe that Paul has little or no of the historical detail provided in the gospels. The explanation as to why this is so may be controversial, the observation itself is not.

Why then, if one were to "invent" a Paul after the gospels, would one include so little of the gospel details? The only reason I can think of is that the inventor wanted to distance him/herself from the gospels. And the only reason for the lack of historical gospel-like detail would then be because the rival faction that was producing the Paulines did not see Jesus as the kind of person/entity portrayed in the gospels.

That provides some sort of solution to the strange absence of gospel-like details in an post-gospel Paul. But I still have this uneasy feeling one would even in that case expect more gospel-like details in Paul than we see.

Gerard Stafleu
gstafleu is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 07:23 AM   #22
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Midwest
Posts: 4,787
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by neilgodfrey View Post
Part of the problem implicit in the OP question is the assumption Marcion was active from 144 c.e. But that date is based on Harnack's acceptance of a claim by Tertullian that is itself tendentious and problematic against both his larger argument and the evidence of Justin Martyr. It is reasonable to think that Marcion was active much earlier, even as early from 110 c.e. (Justin, for example, around 150 c.e., expresses great surprise that Marcion is "still" active at that time.)
I recalled that discussion, and in fact did not add in the epistle of Polycarp because of it; the usual dating of both Clement and Ignatius, however, is still relevant, even with these earlier dates for Marcion.

Quote:
As for Paul's writings, Justin in mid-second century can't bring himself to mention the name of Paul.
I am wondering how we know this for certain. It is true that we do not find the name of Paul in the extant writings of Justin; but how do we know that Justin could not bring himself to mention the name of Paul in, say, his work against Marcion, which has been lost to us?

Ben.
Ben C Smith is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:09 AM   #23
Contributor
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: the fringe of the caribbean
Posts: 18,988
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
Based of the writings of Irenaeus, Tertullian and Origen, it would appear that Paul" was invented for the sole purpose of circumventing Marcion's doctrine and try to authenticate the claim that Jesus of the NT, the begotten son of God, preceeded the Jesus of Marcion.
This is interesting. Are you suggesting there were actually two Jesuses (Jesi?), one from Marcion, and a later "Jesus Christ" invented by the Catholic church?
Not really, there were many versions of Jesus but Marcion's version appear to be of great concern to the Christian Church and Marcion's Jesus was believed to be on earth the same time as the Jesus of the NT, during the reign of Tiberius.

But, Tertullian in his Five Books Against Marcion, written around the end of the 2nd century, gave some clues for the invention of the character Paul and the names of the authors of the Gospels.

Tertullian in Against Marcion 4.4
Quote:
We must follow, then, the clue of our discussion, meeting every effort of our opponents with reciprocal vigor.

I say that my Gospel is the true one; Marcion, that his is.

I affirm that Marcion's Gospel is adulterated; Marcion, that mine is.


Now what is to settle the point, except it be that principle of
time, which rules that the authority lies with that which shall be
found to be more ancient; and assumes as an elemental truth, that
corruption (of doctrine) belongs to the side which shall be convicted of comparative lateness.
.....
So, Tertullian made his agenda very clear, he will prove that Marcion's version of Jesus is really a recent invention with no history, but Tertullian's main characters, Jesus and his disciples were all fictitious, including Peter and James, the so-called brother of Jesus.

Now, how is it that Paul and Peter were preaching in Rome?

How is it Paul stayed with Peter for 15 days in Jerusalem?

Peter was a fictitious disciple of Jesus, possible invented by the unknown author of Mark or the memoirs of the apostles.

How is it Paul MET the fictious character James, the so-called brother of the fiction called Jesus?

James, the brother of the Jesus, was a fictitious character, possibly invented by the unknown author of Mark or the memoirs of the apostles.

Irenaeus, Tertullian, Origen and Eusebius appear to have been duped, they assembled a history of fiction. See "Church History" by Eusebius for the confirmation of the fiction.
aa5874 is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:17 AM   #24
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
I no longer accept the authorship of NT as stated.
Most of it, I don't, either.

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
Christians of antiquity appear to have the propensity to write blatant fiction and have FAITH that whatever they write is true.
That would be a contradiction. Anyone who writes a work of fiction knows that what he writes is not true. If he believes it and it isn't true, then what he writes is errors.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:20 AM   #25
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: London, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 1,719
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
How is it Paul MET the fictious character James, the so-called brother of the fiction called Jesus?
That seems rather easy: Paul invented (or really knew) James, and that James was then incorporated into the Gospels. If we assume the gospels were sourced from many places, why not also from Paul?

Gerard
gstafleu is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:27 AM   #26
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: San Bernardino, Calif.
Posts: 5,435
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
and it doesn't seem just to write people supposing that off as conspiracy lunatics.
I don't consider all conspiracy theories to be lunacy, but I do find them all to be lacking in parsimony, and I see no way for Paul to have been a simple fabrication of second-century Christians without there having been a conspiracy of some kind.

Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
Detering, in "The Falsified Paul", expresses his view that "the Pauline letters in their entirety are inauthentic." on page 3, and makes a good case that Paul is a renamed Simon Magus.
I'll take a look when I get a chance, but no telling when that will be.
Doug Shaver is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:38 AM   #27
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 742
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by gstafleu View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by aa5874 View Post
How is it Paul MET the fictious character James, the so-called brother of the fiction called Jesus?
That seems rather easy: Paul invented (or really knew) James, and that James was then incorporated into the Gospels. If we assume the gospels were sourced from many places, why not also from Paul?

Gerard
James was the brother of a high priest named Jesus bar Damneus, the one called Christ.

Christ is a title of the high priests because the priests were anointed.
patcleaver is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 09:55 AM   #28
Veteran Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: London, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 1,719
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Christ is a title of the high priests because the priests were anointed.
So any priest was a Christ, and hence any priest called Jesus was a Jesus Christ? Didn't know that. Interesting, if true.

Gerard Stafleu
gstafleu is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 10:20 AM   #29
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 742
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by gstafleu View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by patcleaver View Post
Christ is a title of the high priests because the priests were anointed.
So any priest was a Christ, and hence any priest called Jesus was a Jesus Christ? Didn't know that. Interesting, if true.

Gerard Stafleu
Just search for anoint and anointed in Strong's. Anointing was part of the initiation/coronation ceremony or priests and kings.

Kings were also Christs (anointed), but there were no kings named Jesus in the 1st century.
patcleaver is offline  
Old 06-13-2008, 10:37 AM   #30
Contributor
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 11,525
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Doug Shaver View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by spamandham View Post
and it doesn't seem just to write people supposing that off as conspiracy lunatics.
I don't consider all conspiracy theories to be lunacy, but I do find them all to be lacking in parsimony, and I see no way for Paul to have been a simple fabrication of second-century Christians without there having been a conspiracy of some kind.
Maybe this is just semantics, but I wouldn't consider a process of one upmanship where competing sects augment existing texts repeatedly and hack together new ones as 'proof' that their faith is the true faith to be a conspiracy per se, even though the net effect is the same.
spamandham is offline  
 

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 08:44 PM.

Top

This custom BB emulates vBulletin® Version 3.8.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2015, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.